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1、湖北省黄冈市第五高级中学2020年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. i have accepted that project, though it is full of risk._ ! young people should dare to shoulder responsibilities.a. be careful b. good for you c. cheer up&
2、#160; d. congratulations参考答案:b略2. you may_remember some idioms in the texts but you couldnt _ remember all the words in them.a.probably; possibly
3、0; b. possibly; likelyc.probably; likely d. likely; possibly参考答案:a3. all the citizens here strongly insist those found
4、_ “harmful” advertisements in the streets _ punished strictly.a. putting up; will be b. to put
5、up; should be c. putting up; be d. being put up; shall 参考答案:c4. the differences the childrens achievements can not be completely explained
6、 _ their social backgrounds.a. in front of b. in case of c. in need of d. in charge of参考答案:a考查介词短语辨析。句意为:孩子们在成绩方面的差异不可能完全从他们的 社会背景角度来解释。a. in front of在-前面; b. in case of 万一-;c. in need of 需要; d. in charge of 负责,主管。由此
7、结合空后的“social backgrounds”和语境可知,in front of与题意相符。5. shortly after the big fire in shanghai on november 15, the police took immediate action to _ the cause of the fire. a. look up b. look on c. look i
8、nto d. look out参考答案:c略6. this city is a dull place to live in. how surprising that you _ think so! i love it very much. a. shall b. must
9、 c. might d. should 参考答案:d略7. teachers _ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better. a. need to b. may c. are able tod
10、. can参考答案:a8. jim never dreams of for him to be sent abroad very soon.a. being a chance b. theres a chance c. there to
11、be a chance d. there being a chance参考答案:d9. do you know the old man _ on the bench over there? he is my grandfather.a. sit b. sat c. to sitd. sitting 参考答案:d10. they are stru
12、ggling about with all their problems and frustrations, _that the answer is right there above them.a. not having realized b. not realized c. not realizing d. not to realize参考答案:c考查非谓语动词 句意:他们使出
13、浑身解数试图解决问题克服挫折,却没有意识到解决之道就在正上方(抬头可见)。此题关于非谓语动词的用法,后面的非谓语动词与前面的主语they之间是主动关系,表伴随,故c项适合。11. why did she steal things she could easily afford to buy them?a when b since
14、60; c in ease d so that参考答案:a 12. did your sister pass the exam? she failed and is in low spirits. i'm sorry for her. _.a. thank you b. you're welcome
15、0; c. i would think so d. never mind参考答案:a13. with globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _ economically.a. will compete b. is to competec. were to competed. competes 参考答案:b14. my grandpa transp
16、lants some trees to his garden _ it is the best time for them every year. a. where b. when c. that
17、60; d. until参考答案:b略15. he always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brothers _ refusing to admit his own mistakes.a. but b. whilec. although d. though参考答案:b【详解】考查并列连词。句意:他总是留意他哥哥的缺点,却不承认自己的错误。此处while(然而)是并列连词,表明前后形成鲜明对比。故选b。16. my mother is always warning me
18、 when i go out, “don't get off the bus _ it is stopping. ” a. until b. before c. while d. after参考答案:c 本题考查连词的用法。由语境分析可知,此处
19、表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”,能表达此意的连词只有while,表示“在过程中”17. mr. wang made up his mind to cievote all he could_ his oral english before goingabroad . a. improve b. to improve c. improving d. to
20、 improving参考答案:d18. the taxi driver was put in _ prison because his car had killed _ child crossing the street. a. a; the b. a; a c. the; a d. 不填; a 参考答案:d19. it is often _ that human beings are na
21、turally equipped to speak. a. said b. to say c. saying d. being said 参考答案:a解析:考查的是固定句型(it is +ved +that从句)。it is said that 据说。 这道题很是简单易选。二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华。你的美国朋友彼得
22、来信,表示想来中国旅游,询问你是否有时间接待。 请给他回信,要点如下:1.来信已悉,欢迎来华;2.航班信息,以便接机;3.住宿地点,旅行计划。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。dear peter,i'm so glad to hear from you, knowing that you are visiting china.
23、60;
24、160; &
25、#160; .yours li hua参考答案:dear peter,i'm so glad to hear from you, knowing that you are visiting china. i'll be free at that time an
26、d i'm eager to meet you. please tell me your flight number and arrival time so that i can pick you up at the airport. you are welcome to stay at my house, where you can meet my family and friends. my plan goes like this: during the first week, i'll take you to beijing to show you around some
27、 famous royal palaces as well as the great wall, thus helping you know more about chinese history. then in the following week, we'll go to yunnan province, because it's amazing to experience the traditional customs and beautiful sceneries there. if you have any suggestions, please write to i
28、nform me. all the best. yours,li hua 三、 阅读理解21. the end of my sophomore year was approachingmom called me at the dorm one evening during the last week of maymy summer break would be spent with grandma and grandpa, helping out around their farmthe arrangement made good sense to all the familyi w
29、asnt fully convinced of that myself but guessed it was just one summernext year would be my little brothers turni arrived late that afternoongrandma had fixed more food than the three of us could possibly eatshe loved me entirely too muchthe next morning, grandpa fixed breakfast for the two of us. h
30、e told me grandma had tired herself out yesterday and was going to rest in bed a little longeri made a mental note to myself to not ask her to do things for me while i was therei was there to help, not be a burdenweeks passedi gradually settled into a routine of daily work with grandpain the evening
31、s i usually read or talked with grandmashe never grew tired of hearing about college or anything i was involved inshe told me stories about her childhood, family and the early years after she and grandpa had marriedthe last saturday in june, grandpa suggested going fishingwe hadnt expected what we s
32、aw when we got to the pond that morning: one of the swans was deadgrandpa had given the pair of swans to grandma on their 50th anniversary“why dont we see about buying another one,” i suggested, hoping the situation could somehow be rightedgrandpa thought for a few moments before answeringhe finally
33、 said, “noits not that easy, bruceyou see, swans mate for life” he raised his finger to point, holding the fishing pole in his other hand“theres nothing we can do for the one thats lefthe has to work it out for himself”a few days later, we drove by the pond while doing our morning check on the cowsw
34、e found the other swan lying near the same spot we had found the first oneit, too, was deadthe month of july started with me and grandpa putting up a new stretch of fencethen july 12 camethat was the day grandma passed awaygrandma had died suddenly that morning of a strokeby the afternoon, my parent
35、s were therethe old house was soon crowded with s and grandpas friendsthe funeral was held the next daygrandpa had insisted on having it as soon as possibleon the second day after the funeral, grandpa announced at the breakfast table, “this is a working farm we have a lot of things to dothe rest of
36、you should get back to your own lives” most of the family had already left, but this was grandpas way of telling the rest it was time for them to go homemy parents were the last to leave after lunchgrandpa was not a man who could outwardly express his grief around others, and we all worried about hi
37、mthe rest of the summer flowed bywe stayed busy workingi thought there was something different about grandpa but couldnt quite put my finger on itseptember was nearing, and part of me did not want to leavei thought of skipping the fall semester and staying around a few more monthswhen i mentioned it
38、, grandpa quickly told me that my place was back at collegethe day finally came for me to pack my car and leave. i shock his hand and chanced a hug. as i drove down the driveway, i saw him in the rear view mirrorhe waved to me and then walked to the pasture gate to start the morning livestock checkm
39、om called me at school on a stormy october day to tell me grandpa had dieda neighbor had stopped by that morning for coffee and found him in the kitchenhe died of a stroke, the same as grandmaat that moment, i understood what hed clumsily tried to explain to me about the swan on that morning we fish
40、ed together by the pond55we can learn from paragraph 1 that abruce regarded working on the farm as a rare chancebbruce longed to enjoy himself freely on the farmcthe brothers took turns to attend their grandparentsdbruce was not happy with his parents arra
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