湖南省衡阳市耒阳市余庆中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、湖南省衡阳市耒阳市余庆中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. will you go swimming with me this weekend?-_a. all depend    b. it depends     c. it depends on   d. all depends on参考答案：b略10. -sunny said you are crazy about basketball, really?-yes. and thats why i join the school team an

2、d i really _ playing basketball.a. get hold of               b. get rid of        c. get away with          d. get a kick out of参考答案：d略3. 参考答案：c略4. on some british streets, th

3、ere_be as many as five different garbage cans that's confusing!a. can               b. have to            c. must         

4、0;    d. shall参考答案：a5. standing at the top of the hill,       .   a. the park looks beautiful              b. we find the park beautiful   c. the park is looked beautiful

5、           d. we find it looked beautiful参考答案：b略6. i feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.   a. is to blame b. is going to blame  c. is to be blamed    d. should blame 参考答案：a7. i was nervous and pretended

6、not _, in order to leave a nice first impression on the interviewer.a. to be             b. be                        &#

7、160;   c. being             d. been 参考答案：a8. the problem is that there will be no one if you ask for leave.the company might get out of order. a.in possessionb.in chargec.in sightd.in place参考答案：b提示:句意为:“如果你请假,公司将无人负责,可能会秩序混乱。

8、”故本题选b项。 9. my grandma gave us sandwiches for our picnic and a bag of cookies    .a.in addition      b.by mistake      c.by chance      d.in hand参考答案：a10. would you slow down a bit, please? i cant _ you.a. keep

9、 up with         b. put up withc. make sure              d. hold on  参考答案：a11. like some of my classmates, i cannot live up to my teacher's expectations; _ i let them down.ain other word

10、s  bafter allcwhat's more  dmore or less参考答案：d句意：像我的一些同学一样，我辜负了老师们的期望，我或多或少让他们失望了。in other words“换句话说”；after all“毕竟”；what's more“而且”；more or less“或多或少地”。12. new ways have to be found to _ of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we can have cleaner surroundings   a. deal

11、             b. dispose          c. remove           d. switch参考答案：b13. not far from the club, there is a garden, its owner _ in it _ bridge with

12、 his children every afternoon.a. seated; plays    b. seats; plays   c. seated; playing    d. seating; playing参考答案：c14. slavery was _ in the us in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.a. abused    b. adoptedc. abolished  

13、;  d. absorbed参考答案：c【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：奴隶制在美国于十九世纪废除，奴隶享有平等的权利。abused虐待; 辱骂。adopted收养，采用；吸收。abolish废除，废止。 absorb吸引住，吸收。分析语境可知本句词意为“废除”，故选c项。15. -as ive told you, neither he nor i come from japan.-_, neither of you are japanese.a. that is all right  b. that is to say c. its hard to say d. that

14、 is too bad 参考答案：b16. - you've left the lights on.    - oh, i have. _ and turn it off.a. i'll go      b. i've gone      c. i go   d. i'm going参考答案：a略17. it comes as no surprise that many parents walk along the

15、ir young children _ their safety.a. in search of      b. in place of      c. for fear of      d. for lack of 参考答案：18. he just graduated from the university last month, so he_ working experience.a. lacks of    &

16、#160;        b. lacks       c. is lacking of  d. lacking in参考答案：b略19. i know where he is from, but i cant think of the place _.     a. for the moment       b. in the moment   

17、 c. at moment              d. for a moment参考答案：a 二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友sylvia对你校中文夏令营很感兴趣，来信咨询其中语言学习活动的具体内容。请根据如下内容要点回复邮件：1.活动安排；2.活动意义；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：dear sylvia,im glad to know you are interested in our

18、 chinese summer camp. as for your inquiry about language learning activities here are some details.campers can take regular chinese lessons focusing on speaking and reading skills. in the speaking section, different topics will be discussed, ranging from daily life to chinese culture. the reading le

19、ssons will enable campers to recognize most commonly-used characters. besides, a highlight will be our feature workshops, where campers can practice writing chinese calligraphy! we believe campers will enhance language skills as well as gain insights into chinese culture.dont hesitate to contact me

20、if you have any other questions. looking forward to your participation!yours,li hua【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求考生写一封回信给朋友介绍夏令营活动中语言学习的相关安排和意义。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时结构：总分总要求：1.大致介绍夏令营2. 语言学习活动1）活动安排，例如课程安排和小组活动等2）活动意义，例如增加词汇和加深对中国文化的理解等3.表达殷切盼望第二步：列提纲（重点词组）be glad to/ be interested in/as for /focu

21、s on /range from to/enable sb to do/ as well as/ hesitate to do/ looking forward to /enhance/detail/insight 第三步：连词成句im glad to know you are interested in our chinese summer camp. as for your inquiry about language learning activities, here are some details.campers can take regular chinese lesso

22、ns focusing on speaking and reading skills. different topics will be discussed, ranging from daily life to chinese culture.the reading lessons will enable campers to recognize most commonly-used characters we believe campers will enhance language skills as well as gain insights into chinese culture.

23、dont hesitate to contact me if you have any other questions. 第四步：连句成篇（加入衔接词和从句）1. 表并列补充关系：whats more,；besides; in addition; as well as；last but not the least2. 表转折对比关系：however/ on the contrary/ but/ although/ in spite of/ despite/ on the one hand, one the other hand/ as for3. 表文章结构顺序：first of all/ f

24、irstly/ second/ and then/ finally/ in the end/ at last4. 表因果关系：because/ so/ as/ thus/ therefore/ as a result第五步：修改润色(加入从句)【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句，例如：besides, a highlight will be our feature workshops, where campers can practice writing chinese calligraphy!用wher

25、e引导非限定性定语从句；还用到了非谓语作伴随状语和定语，例如：in the speaking section, different topics will be discussed, ranging from daily life to chinese culture. ranging from daily life to chinese culture是用现在分词作状语;campers can take regular chinese lessons focusing on speaking and reading skills. focusing on speaking and readi

26、ng skills是现在分词作后置定语。也使用了一些固定短语，例如：be glad to/ be interested in/as for /focus on /range from to/enable sb to do/ as well as/ hesitate to do/ looking forward to等。作者写作的条理很清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然。三、 阅读理解21. the $11 billion self-help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like "

27、;i never do anything right" into positive ones like "i can succeed." but was positive thinking advocate norman vincent peale right? is there power in positive thinking?researchers in canada just published a study in the journal psychological science that says trying to get people to t

28、hink more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.the study's authors, joanne wood and john lee of the university of waterloo and elaine perunovic of the university of new brunswick, begin by citing (引证) older research showing that when peop

29、le get feedback which they believe is overly positive, they actually feel worse, not better. if you tell your friend who is slow to learn that he has the potential of an einstein, you're just underlining his faults. in one 1990s experiment, a team including psychologist joel cooper of princeton

30、asked participants to write essays opposing funding for the disabled. when the essayists were later praised for their sympathy, they felt even worse about what they had written.in this experiment, wood, lee and perunovic measured 68 students' self-esteem. the participants were then asked to writ

31、e down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes. every 15 seconds, one group of students heard a bell. when it rang, they were supposed to tell themselves, "i am lovable."those with low self-esteem didn't feel better after the forced self-affirmation (自我肯定). in fact, their moods tu

32、rned significantly darker than those of members of the control group, who weren't urged to think positive thoughts.the paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy (心理治疗) that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them. in the fighting, we not on

33、ly often fail but can make things worse. meditation (静思) techniques, in contrast, can teach people to put their shortcomings into a larger, more realistic viewpoint. call it the power of negative thinking.  61. what do we learn from the first paragraph about the self-help industry?a. it is a highly profitable industry.b. it was established by norman vincent peale.c. it is based on the concept of positive thinking. d. it has yielded positive results.62. what is the finding of the canadian researchers?a. there can be no therapy (治疗) for psycholo