八年级英语上册Unit3Topic3WhatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterdaySectionA学案

1、unit 3 topic 3 section a what were you doing at this time yesterday?i. learning aims 学习目标1.同学们学会运用过去进行时was/were doing (sth.)。 2.同学们学会使用一些打电话用语。ii. the key points重点1. 同学们需要掌握单词和短语的用法： 2. 同学们需要掌握下列句型：(1) what were you doing at this time yesterday? 你昨天的这个时候正在做什么？ i was taking a shower. 我（当时）正在冲澡/ 洗淋浴。(

2、2) what were you doing from seven to nine yesterday? 你昨天七到九点的时候在做什么？ i was learning english. 我正在学英语。(3) were you playing computer games? 你当时正在玩电脑游戏吗？ yes, i was./no, i wasnt. (4) hold the line, please. 请别挂电话。(5) jane answers the phone. jane 接电话。 difficult points难点 过去进行时和一般过去时的区分使用. preview自主预习一请同学们认

3、读生词表中p71-72的词汇五遍，直至读熟。1.答复，回答- 2.洗淋浴- 3.端上（饭菜）；接侍，服务- 4.聊天，闲谈- 5.消息；新闻- 6.博物馆- 7.烤的，烤（肉等）- 8.鸭子-二请同学们从section a中找出下列短语并理解1.练习小提琴- 2.请别挂断- 3.接个电话- 4.昨天这个时候- 5.洗澡- 6.洗一些衣服- 7.大扫除- 8.回到了北京的学校- 9.打包行李- 10.坐在飞机上- 11.打发时间- 12.在来自纽约的飞机上- 13.端上食物- 14.从7点到9点- 15.与朋友闲聊- 16.听新闻- 17.栽树- 18.参观一家博物馆- 19.练习英语- 20.

4、吃北京烤鸭- . 合作探究1.hold the line，please. 请别挂断电话。此句是一种常用的电话交际用语。类似的还有：hold on，please. 请稍等。（wait） a moment，please. 请稍等一会。what were you doing at this time yesterday？ 昨天这个时候你在做什么？本句为过去进行时，表示过去的某个时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作，其结构为was或were+现在分词。at this time 意为“此时此刻”，是美式用法；英式用法则为 this time。3. i called you to go to the engli

5、sh corner but no one answered. 我打电话叫你去英语角，但是没人接。call 意为“给.打电话”。answer the phone 意为“接电话”。4.过去进行时was/were + v.-ing：（请仔细阅读课本127页内容并完成下列练习）(1)过去进行时表示_，其时间状语往往是表示_的短语和句子。如： what _ _ _ at 8:30 this morning? 今天早上8：30你在干吗？when i called him, he _ _ _.当我给他打电话的时候，他正在吃饭。(2) 过去进行时还表示_。 如：昨天上午7到12点我都一直在看书。（肯定句）i

6、_ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. （写出上句的否定句） i _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning. （写出一般疑问句） _ _ _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? （对动作内容提问） what _ _ _ from 7 to 12 yesterday morning? 【小试牛刀】 (1) i_ _ _ _at that time.那时我正在读报纸。 (2) -_he singing then?他当时在唱歌吗？ -_,_ _.是的，他在唱。/_,_ _.不，他没有唱。

7、(3)_ _ _ _when i called you last night?昨天晚上我给你打电话时你正在干什么？ 过去进行时和一般过去式的区别： _ _ _ _ _ yesterday morning.昨天上午我一直在做作业。_ _ _ _ _yesterday morning. 我昨天上午做了作业。i_ _ _at seven. then i went to bed.我七点钟开始看书，然后十点上床睡觉。5. hold the line, please. 请别挂电话。是一种常用的电话交际用语。 类似的表达有：_ _, please . _ _ _, please./ just a momen

8、t, please. 请稍等一会儿。6. answer the phone 接电话 the telephone is ringing, and ill _ _at once.电话铃响了，我马上就去【拓展】answer的意思是“回答，答复” ，它还可以和很多别的名词连用表示不同的意思。如：did you _ _ _ yesterday?你昨天回他的信了吗/你昨天给他回信了吗？_ _ _, please, jack. someone is knocking at the door.请你开一下门，杰克，有人在敲门。7. nobody, somebody, anybody, everybody 没人/

9、某人/任何人/所有人，均为不定代词somebody常用肯定句中；anybody常用否定句，疑问句和if(whether)引导的从句中; nobody 和everybody可以用于任何句式中。如：(1) we asked _to help us. 我们没向任何人求助。(2) _left his umbrella. 有人忘了带走伞。(3) _likes to be free.每个人都喜爱自由。8. take a shower（美式）冲澡/洗淋浴同义词组have a shower（英式）, have/ take a bath(bath通常指盆浴)。在此类短语中通常take和have 可互换，如：休息

10、一下_ _看一看 _ _散步 _ _如： i _ _ _ _when the bell rang. 当门铃响的时候我正在洗澡。. having a quit当堂检测() 根据句意写单词，使句子完整、通顺。1. sally was listening to the r_ at nine last night.2. he was taking a s_ at this time last night.3. it was eight oclock. the smiths _ _ (watch) a movie.4. he did some _ (read) last night.5. they _

11、_ (shop) when you met them.6. the twins _ _ (dance) under the tree when i saw them.7. what _ his sister _ (do) from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm last sunday?() 单项选择。( ) 1. i _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.a.am visiting b.was visiting c.visited d.will visit( ) 2. it was raining hard _ i got

12、up this morning. a.if b.when c.after d.until( ) 3. i _ on the computer when jim came to visit me yesterday. a. draw b. drew c. was drawing d. am drawing( ) 4. she got _ when she heard the _ news. a. excited; excited b. excited; exciting c. exciting; exciting d. exciting; excited( ) 5. what do you th

13、ink of this film? i think it is _. its not very interesting. a. wonderful b. just so-so c. good d. beautiful( ) 6. what _ you _ when i called you at 9:00 am yesterday?a. are; doing b. were; doing c. do; do d. did; do( ) 7. hello. may i speak to mike? _.a. yes, im mike b. sorry, im not mike c. no, i

14、am not d. hold the line, please( ) 8. listen! someone is knocking _ the door. a. for b. at c. to d. with() 句型转换。1 .i was making model planes when my mother came back.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ _ when your mother came back?2. he read a story-book last night.（改为过去进行时）he _ _ a story-book at eight oclock last night.3. were you learning english