初中英语短语汇总中考英语专题汇总

1、一、汉译英。1 见到你很高兴Glad/ Nice/ Pleased to meet you.2。请坐Sit down/ Have a seat /Take a seat3请问，你是李明吗？Excuse me. Are you Li Ming?4您好！How do you do?5你能拼写你的名字吗？Can you spell your name?6 ” B在”哪儿？它在这。Where is“ B”It ?is here.7你是几号？What number are you?8我在一排一号。I m Number 1, in Row 1.9你在几年几班？我在三 5 班。What class are

2、you in? I m in Class 5, Grade 3.10 5 3= ？What s minus5 3? It is two.11邮政编码postal card12大家都在这吗？Are we all here? / Is everyone here?13在家 /在学校 /在工作at home/ at school / at work14给你。Here you are.15请照顾他们。Please look after them.16请这边走。This way, please.17请把他们放这。Put them here.18你的汽车执照号是多少？What is your car li

3、cense number?19他们的名字是 Lucy and Lily.Their names are Lucy and Lily.20.看起来象look like21 她象你爸爸还象你妈妈？Is she like your dad or your mum?22在老师讲台上on the teacher s desk23 Lin Tao and David 在老师办公室门口。门锁着。Lin Tao and David are at the door of the teacher s room. The door is lost.24在这有个钱包。There is a purse in here.

4、25让我们去看看。Let s gonda look.26有一张小床、桌子和一个钟表There s a small bed, a table and a clock.27让我帮你找到它。Let me help you find it.28就是它。That s it.29让我们数一数。Let us count.30把它涂成绿色。Colour it green.31你的鞋是什么颜色的？浅紫色/深棕色What colour areyourshoes? Light purple./ Darkbrown32看格林夫人晾衣绳上的衣服。Look at the clothes on Mrs. Green s c

5、lothes line33几点了？ 5： 45。What time is it?/ What is the time?A quarter to six./ Five forty-five.34你表几点了？What s the time by your watch?35该是我们吃饭的时间了。It s time for us to have our meal.36把它给胡老师。Give it to Mr. Hu.37我没有手表。I have no watch./ I don t have a watch.38看这两副画。你能找到什么不同？Look at the two pictures.What

6、difference can you find?39你认识穿红裙子的女人吗？Do you know the woman in the red skirt?40你的家里的电话号是多少/传真号 /身份证号是多少？What s your home phone number?/ fax number/ ID number?41你电子邮件地址？What is your e-mail address?42用英语（表达）in English43您身体好吗？How are you?44好，行，不错all right45值日on duty46中学生middle school students47家谱family

7、 tree48让我想想看。Let me see.49少先队员Young Pioneer50来吧，跟着来，赶快Come on.51看电视Watch TV52吃早饭have breakfast53（课间）休息一下have a break54回家go home55下学期见。See you next term.56在同一个班/在不同的班in the same class/ in different classes57一幅教室 /我朋友的图画a picture of a classroom/ my friend58 一个特别行政区an SAR59来见件我的家人Come and see my family

8、60 鱼缸the fish bowl61穿红衣服的女人the woman in the red coat绿色轿车里的男人the man in the green car骑黑色自行车的男孩the boy on the black bike树后的女孩the girl behind the tree62在 -和 - 之间between -and-30.骑自行车on one s bike/ by bike63 1）穿衣戴帽2）上演jput on31.放风筝fly a kite64 1）脱下2）飞机等起飞take off32.打扑克play cards33.打排球play volleyballBook

9、II34.在校足球队on the school team35.整理床铺make the bed1.想做某事want to do36.做作业do one s homework2.把-带到 -take /bring-to-37.玩电脑游戏play computer games3.把-放到 -里put-in38.玩溜溜球play with a yo-yo4.充满- 装满 -be full of /be filled with39.和朋友交谈talk with/ talk to5.一瓶橘子汁a bottle of orange juice40.谈论talk about6.儿童节Children s D

10、ay41.一个明媚的周日早晨a fine Sunday morning7.让某人做某事let sb do / get sb to do42.朝树上跑run up the tree8.听-listen to43.照相take photos9.出来2）花等开放come out44.找 -look for10.一个- 另一个 - （两者）one-the other45.开着的 /关着的be closed/ be open11.一个 /两个 -其他的 -（多个） one/ two -the other(s)46.在白天的这个时候at this time of day12.一些- 一些 -其余的 -（多

11、个） some-some -others47.还give back/ return13.许多其他的东西 /国家many other things/ countries48.给 -帮助give -a hand14.把-收起来put-away49.课后after class15.下来， 把 -拿下来get down50.放学后after shool16.（-）怎么了？What s wrong (with-)?51.帮助某人做某事help -with/ help-(to)do17.在树上in/ on the tree52.向 -学习learn-from18.不要谢天谢地。谢谢李雷。Don t tha

12、nk Goodness. Thank Lily.53.在 -的家at sb s home19.坏了be broken54.请问，你能帮助我吗？Could you help me, please?20.丢了be lost/ missing/ gone55.你想要什么？What would you like?21.饿了 /渴了be hungry/ thirsty56.你想要一些吃的东西吗？Would you like something to eat?22.一杯 /一瓶 /一袋a bottle/ a cup / a bag of57.一些喝的东西怎么样？What about something t

13、o drink?23.一块 /一张a piece of58.不要那样扔。Don t throw it like that.24.吃的 /喝的东西something to drink/ to eat59.带着它这样跑。Run with it like this.25.来自于 - 是那儿的人be from60.你想试一试吗？Do you want a go?26.出去go out61.你最喜爱的运动是什么？What s your favourite sports?27.快，抓住球Come on. Catch the ball62.你可以象这样的传球。You can pass the ball li

14、ke this.28.擅长be good at / do well in63.钟表没有手和脚。A clock has no hand and no foot.29.象这样 /那样like this /like thatA clock doesn t havehand or a foot.64.你能帮个忙吗？Can you give me a hand?65.这家超市 24 小时营业。The supermarket is open 24 hours.66.我可以喝杯橘子汁吗？Could I have a glass of orange juice?67.他们对我来说太难了。They are to

15、o hard for me.68.编一个类似对话。Make up a similar dialogue.69.彼此学习，彼此帮助。Learn from each other and help each other70.你来自于哪儿？Where are you from? /Where do you come from?71.一点点a little72.与- 交朋友make friends (with-)73.你爸爸是干什么的？What is your father?/ What does your father do?74.你爸爸长什么样？What is your father like?/W

16、hat does your father look like?75. 你爸爸喜欢什么？What does your father like?76. 你爸爸想要什么？What would your father like?77. 他很 /有点喜欢做饭。He likes cooking very much/ a lot/ a little.78. 他一点都不喜欢做饭。He doesn t like cooking at all.79.吃饭have meals80.做饭do the cooking /cook81.为- 做饭cook for sb.82.读书do the reading83.打扫卫生

17、do the cleaning84.洗衣服do the washing85.在农场on the farm86.在工厂 /在学校in a factory/ in a school87.该你值日了。It s your turn to be on dury.88.在晚会上at the party89.和你谈话非常高兴。Nice talking to you.90.上课have classes91.教课teach classes92.赚钱make money93.教我英语teach me English94.在白天in the day(time)95.在晚间at night/ in the night

18、96.在上午 /下午 /晚上in the morning/ afternoon/ evening97.在上午 8：30at 8:30 in the morning98.在中午at noon/ in the middle of the day99.做运动take /do exercise have /do sports100.上床睡觉go to bed101.到达get to102.此刻，现在；立刻，马上right now103.立刻，马上at once/ right away104.脱衣 /帽 /鞋take off105.一本关于中药的英语书an English book on Chinese

19、 medicine106.每周 /每天every week/ every day107.穿校服wear108.别和我说话。Don tspeak to me.109.我不喜欢迟到。I don tlike to be late.110.你怎么上学？How do you come to school?111.乘公共汽车by bus/ on a bus112.乘轿车by car / in a (one s) car113.乘火车by train/ on a train114.乘飞机by air /by plane/ on a plane115.乘轮船by ship/ by sea/ on a ship

20、116.骑自行车by bike/ on a (one s) bike117.打车by taxi/ in a taxi/ take a taxi118.步行on foot119. 难道你通常不是骑自行车上学吗？不，我是。Don tyou usually come to school by bike?Yes, I do.120. 我喜欢步行。 I like walking.121. 今天是散步的好天气。 Its a fine day for walking.122. 今天的空气很清新。The air today is nice and clean.123.上学迟到be late for schoo

21、l124.我必须按时给它喂药。I must give it the medicine at the right time/ on time.Book II（上）1.call one s name2. Happy TeachersDay3. this term4.on time5.Welcome back to school.6.It doesntmatter.7.Thats a good idea.8.Best wishes to you for Mother s Day.9.have fun doing10.in class11.Heres a card for you with our b

22、est wishes.12.give a talk13.talk about14.Thank you for making English fun.15.think about16.full name17.given name18. family name19.to many people20.be different from21.be short for22.think of a name23.a waste of time24.go on a field trip/a picnic 25.hurry up26.go fishing/boating/hiking27.go the wron

23、g way28. go wrong29.the day after tomorrow30.next week31.have a field trip32.many different kinds of fish33.trip over I tripped over my shoes.34.have some problems doing sth/ with sth35.Lets go this way.36.take -with37.get together38.in the open air39.on Mid-autumn Festival/ Daye over41.at the store

24、42. come along ( 一道，一起 )43. would like to do44.at this time of year45.on that day46.talk about their families47.tell the story of sb48.Are you free tomorrow evening?49.not-any longer50.at noon51.May I have a taste?52.have to53.What s up?54.-What are you going to do next Sunday?- Nothing much.55. a d

25、olphin show56.Good idea!57.No problem.58.on land59.Why not a little earlier?60. Lets make it half past nine.61.have a nice time62.Why not-?e up to sb64.Work must come first.65.be friendly to66.agree with67.in the fields68. in the country69. in town70.in summer/ winter71.watch sb do sth72.I think so.

26、73.feel sorry for sb74.go to the park75.go to the cinema76.have nothing to do77.fall into the water78.say “Hello ”to sb.79.What do you think?80.buy tickets for boating81. in the front row82. in the back row83. at/ in the front of84. at the back of85. in front of86. behind87. next to /close to88. nea

27、r to / far from89. between -and90. on the right of/ on-right91. in the middle of the room / the day（可指时间、 空 92. in the center of (在 - 中央，只指地点 )93 Asking for directions:Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office? Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office?Where is the neares

28、t post office?Is there a post office near here?How can I get to the nearest post office?Which is the way to the nearest post office?Giving directions:(1) Go straight ahead. It s about 200 metres along on the left.(2) Take the second turning on the right. Turn right at the second turning.(3) Go along

29、 the road to the end. Go on until you reach the end.(4) Go across the bridge.(5) It s between the - and the -.You cant miss it.(6) Youd better catch a bus.Which bus do I need?I think you need a number 16 bus.94. post office ( 邮局 )95. police station（警察局）96. train station （火车站）97.bus station （公共汽车站）98

30、. bus stop（站点）99. bookshop100. toilet101. museum102. theatre103. hotel104. ask sb for sth105. pass sth to sb106.from one student to another107. at this time108. be good at109. read maps110.on the map111. Youd better do112. Thank you all the same.113. in the city of114. in the town of115. in town116.

31、 in the country117. on the fifteenth floor118. use sth to do119. up and down120.walk to the lift ( 电梯 )121. take -to122. get out of the water /bed/a car123. do sports124. have sports125. play sports126. take / do exercise127. on the city football team128.the last three floors129. Let me show you on

32、the map.130. a place called Gum Tree131.be better than sb at sth195.at the end of the concert196. in the middle of the concert132. The more we get together, the happier we will be.197.so many people198.talk to sb about his trip to China133. You must look after yourself and keep healthy.199.Did you v

33、isit any other parts of China?200.a car factory/ a banana tree134. I want to be a businessman / a businesswoman when I grow up .201.womens clothes202.play for135. discuss business136. from one place to another203. play against204. play with137.the day before yesterday138. a moment ago205. get marrie

34、d /be married206. get lost139.just now140. have a problem with207. get dressed208. be married to141. put -right142. have a light /big breakfast209. take sb by the arm210. more than143. every minute counts ( 分秒必争 )144.plan my work211. fall down212. in a hurry145.keep a diary146. make telephone calls2

35、13.hurry up214.go back147.ring sb (up)148. call sb (up)215.What is the date today? It is May 2(nd)216. ask sb about sth (询问 )149.give sb a ring / a call150. telephone sb/ phone sb217. harvest time218. make to / visit the cities in the USA152.have a good rest (n) / rest (v)219.all t

36、he year round220. help -with153. have a short/ a little rest154.have a swim/ have a walk/ have a look221.the way you speak222. at a bad time of year ( 在一年中不好的时节 )155. take a swim/ take a walk/ take a look156.have fun223. at this time of year/ day （在每年 /每天的这个时候）157.I called you last night, but there

37、was no reply. Were you out?224. be different from225 in your own words158.read the morning paper159. at breakfast226.In which country is the weather most like China s?160.say goodbye to161. say hello to227. last from-to228. go on to ( 持续到 )162. say sorry to163. go (out) for a walk229. turn green/ ye

38、llow230 What is the weather like?164.go on a trip / a picnic/ a field trip165.go to - for one s trip/ picnic/ field trip231.You need to wear lots of warm clothes.166. go on holiday167. go on business232. The best time to visit China is spring or autumn.168. have a good / bad memory169.follow sb all

39、the time233. later on234. There is lots of sunshine.170.watch sb do171. talk to/ with sb235.North and South China236.at times/ sometimes172. have breakfast/ lunch/ supper/dinner173. have meals237. There will be a strong wind to the north of the Huai River.174. How long did you live there?We lived th

40、ere for nine years.238. in the daytime239. on that day175. move to176.Good luck with your Chinese!240. in the night241. at night177.I m sorry to hear that.178.I hope you re better now.243. fall below zero244. stay above zero179.at the same time180. yesterday morning/ evening/-245. What bad weather!2

41、46. What a fine day!181.last Saturday/ Sunday/-182. last year/ night/-247. What a heavy snow!248. Will it last long?183. by the way184. all the time249. The sun will come out later.250. The clouds will lift quickly.185.at first186. be born251. do some reading252. on rainy days187. fly(flew/ flown) t

42、o188. on April 10253. on our school playground254. go roller-skating189.give a concert190. a journalist from CCTV255.The low temperature will be minus 5.256. Wear warm clothes at night.191. Is this your first visit to China?192.Most Swedish people257.Heres the weather report for some big cities acro

43、ss the world.193.at the concert/ at the meeting194. at the start of/ at the beginning of the concert258. ring up259. How s the weather there?260.Happy New Year to you!The same to you.287 Could we have the bill?288 Would you like anything else?261.Heres a ticket for you.289Can we sit at the table by

44、the window?No, that s all.262.Thank you for inviting/ asking me.290 on one s way to291 a video shop263.Are you free tonight?Yes, I think so .292 make one s way to293 lose one s way/ get lost264.May I speak to Ann, please?Hold on, please.294 just then295 first of allIm afraid she isn there right now.

45、 Can I take a message for you.296 go the wrong way/ go wrong297 on/ at the other side of the street265.Im very sorry, but I can tcome.298 turn left at the second crossing.299 Go on until you reach the end.Im sorry to hear that. I ll give her the message. Thank you . Goodbye.300You can t miss it.301

46、It s about five minutes walk./ ride.267.May I ask / have your name?302It s easy to get lost in a big city like Tokyo.303 Let s go this way.268.There was no time to think.304It s a long way from here.305 It takes sb some time to do sth.269.Becys fourteenth birthday270. living room306 make a noise307

47、get on/ get offget into/ get out of271. reading room272. dining room308 stand in line/ stand in a row309 disturb others273. bedroom274. in the study310Do you wait in line for the bus?311 Do you think it necessary for us to learn to wait?275. hurry to the study276. hurry to school312 laugh at313 jump

48、 the queue277. turn over278. take out314 queue jumper315 waiting room/ reading room/ living room/ dining room279. the same as280. leave a message316 throw about/ litter about317 at the head of the queue281.Im afraid I may be a little late.318 enjoy oneself/ have a good timehave a lot of fun282.There

49、 was nothing but a card in it.319 in fact320 at midnight321 quarrel with283.How long were you away from school last year?322 complain to sb about sth323 make a mistake324 mistake -for284. How is everything going?325 take-by mistake326 near to327 in a tired voice285.What do you do during the Christmas holiday/ during the Spring Festival?328People are waiting for the doctor to come.286.It will be the year of horse329I hav