毛姆小说《患难之交》ppt课件

1、1Unit 5 Never Judge by Appearances A Friend in Need（by Somerset Maugham）The first group2015/5/242The AuthorWilliam Somerset Maugham (威廉-萨默塞特-毛姆)English author,novels and short stories.1874,born in the British Embassy in ParisFirst novel:Liza of Lambeth(1897)1946,Somerset Maugham AwardCultural backgr

2、ound3Main worksOf Human Bondage人性的枷锁The Moon and Sixpence月亮与六便士Cakes and Ale蛋糕与麦芽酒The Razors Edge刀锋4Article analysisContrast（对照）For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen. I do not know very much about them. I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a perso

3、n are always right. I think they must have small insight or great vanity. For my own part I find that the longer I know people the more they puzzle me.我阅人至今已经有三十年之久。我不大了解他们。人家对我说他们对一个人的初次印象一准不会错的时候，我耸耸肩。我认为他们必然眼力颇浅，或者自负过高。就我来说，我发现自己认得越久的人，他们越使我迷惑不解。The different opinions between people and me 5Artic

4、le analysisContrast（对照） He was a tiny little fellow, not much more than five feet four in height, and very slender, with white hair, a red face much wrinkled, and blue eyes如果有那么一个前后一贯的人，他就是了。他身材矮小，高不过五英尺四多一点，细瘦文弱，一头白发，一脸皱纹，气色红润，眼睛湛蓝。I met his wife, fat, elderly, and smiling, and his two daughters. I

5、t was evidently a united and affectionate family.遇到了他的上了年纪的妻子，胖胖的、笑盈盈的，还有两个女儿。显然是一个融融怡怡、相亲相爱的家庭。He and his wife6Article analysisContrast（对照） He wasnt a bad chap. I liked him. He was always well-dressed and smart-looking. He was handsome in a way with curly hair and pink-and-white cheeks. Women thoug

6、ht a lot of him.他不是个坏人。我喜欢他。他总是衣冠楚楚，风度翩翩。头发是鬈曲的，脸腮白里透红，有那么点漂亮。女人家很欣赏他。I could see now that he was all to pieces. Hed been drinking more than usual and he looked fifty. The girls wouldnt have thought so much of him if theyd seen him then.看得出他整个儿垮了。酒喝得比平常更多，象是个五十岁的人了。女孩子要是现在看见他，可不会看上他了。Lenny Burton s

7、changes7Article analysisContrast（对照） He gave a little mild chuckle and he looked at me with those kind and candid blue eyes of his. He rubbed his chin with his hand.他温和地微微一笑，那双善良忠厚的蓝眼睛望着我。他一只手摸着下巴颏儿。Well, I hadnt got a vacancy in my office at the moment嗯，当时我的办事处里并没有空位子We didnt get the body for about three days大约三天之后才发现他的尸体His Kindness and indifference8ConclusionMaughams works often through contrast, to calm, objective and critical attitude to