book3Unit2单元测试题1

1、Unit 2 Healthy eating第I卷第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ASundays, I walk to the supermarket. Mother hands me the grocery list and putsmoney in my pocket, hoping it will be enough. Shes had a hard day, and Ive had a hardweek. Nothing out of the

2、 ordinary happens when I get to the store. I grab the bread, somemilk, and other things on the list. As I turn to head out, I see a beautiful dress in thewindow. I turn away, bitter that I could never own such a dress.Outside, I cannot stop thinking about that pretty dress. Its not fair that I can n

3、everhave what I want. I work so hard to help my family and yet I get nothing in return, justanother list to do. In my anger, I fail to realize the apples are rolling across the road.Suddenly, I see a pair of hands, offering me an apple. Looking up, I see the tanned （晒黑的 ）face of this stranger. His c

4、lothes are mismatched, borrowed or stolen. But his eyesare soft and kind.“ Thanks,I ”say. No other words are spoken as he continues to help me. I tell him“ thankyou”one more time and am on my way because I have many other things tofinish. Suddenly, he says, “ Havea good day, maam. ”And then he gives

5、 me thebiggest smile I have ever seen. Right then, he looks years younger and I feel a fool.Look at me, feeling sorry for myself because I dont get what I want! Do I not thinkothers are in the same boat, or worse? There are worse things than not having a beautifuldress.My mother will hand me the lis

6、t today. I will make the same journey and probably seesomething I want but cannot have. But before I start to feel sorry for myself, I willremember the kind stranger with the big smile, and I will grab the last item, and check out.21. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?A. Sh

7、e is rushing to get home.B. She comes from a poor family.C. She never buys herself new clothes.D. She enjoys doing the family shopping.22. Why does the author feel angry as she walks home?A. Her apples drop on the road.B. She gets nothing for her effort.C. She is expected to do too much.D. Her famil

8、y pay little attention to her.23. The author speaks very few words to the man because _.A. she thinks he is a bad manB. she has never met him beforeC. she is in a hurry to do other workD. she doesnt like the way hes dressed24. Whats the best title for the text?A. A difficult daily jobB. Learn to und

9、erstandC. My greatest influenceD. Save money for the futureBOne part of the world is still largely unexplored. It is the deep sea. Over the years,many people have explored under the sea. But the first deep-seadivers（潜水员 ）wantedto find sunken treasure. They werent really interested in studying the cr

10、eatures of lifethere. Only recently have they begun to learn some of the mysteries of the sea.Its not easy to explore the deep sea. A diver must have a way of breathingunderwater. He must be able to protect himself from great pressure（压力） . The pressureof air is about 15 pounds on every square inch.

11、 But the pressure of water is about 1,300pounds on every square inch!The first divi ng suits（潜水服）were made of rubber. They had a metal helmet 头 盔）with windows in it. The shoes were made of lead and weighed twenty pounds each!These suits let divers go down a few hundred feet, but they were no good fo

12、r exploring thevery deep waters. With a metal diving suit, a diver could go down 700 feet. Metal suitswere first used in the 1930s.In 1927, a diver named William Beebe wanted to explore deeper than anyone hadever gone before. He was not interested in finding treasure. He wanted to study thecreatures

13、 and plants of the sea. His friend invented a metal ball called the Bathysphere.It weighed more than 5,000 pounds, but in it Beebe went down 3,028 feet. He saw manythings that had never been seen by humans before.25. People who first explored the deep sea hoped to _ .A. learn about the animals and p

14、lants of the seaB. solve some mysteries about the seaC. have an exciting trip in the seaD. discover treasure under the sea26. According to the text, what make(s) deep-sea diving difficult?A. The pressure of water.B. The temperature of water.C. The dangerous sea creatures.D. The heavy breathing equip

15、ment.27. Compared with rubber diving suits, metal diving suits _.A. had windows in the metal helmetB. weighed twenty more poundsC. were good for exploring deeper watersD. began to be used much earlier28. What do we know about William Beebe from the text?A. He broke the diving record in his time.B. H

16、e failed to find the treasure he wan ted.C. He met someth ing terrible un der the sea.D. He was the first diver to explore the deep sea.COne day, a patie nt came to see me. He worked as a waiter in a restaura nt and hisproblem was acid reflux （胃酸倒流）,a disease that in flue nces as many as 40 perce nt

17、of America ns, a marked in crease in rece nt years. Reflux can lead to esophagea 食（道的）can cer, which has in creased by about 500 perce nt since the 1970s. The drugs weuse to treat reflux dont always work and may eve n in crease the risk of develop ing cancer whe n used long term.What is responsible

18、for these worrying developments? For one, our poor diet, with itshuge in creases in the in take of sugar, fat, soft drin ks, and un healthy foods. But ano therimporta nt fact has bee n overlooked: dinn ertime. Over the past twenty years, the time ofmy patients evening meals has become later and late

19、r. Dinner already pushed backby Ion ger work hours is ofte n further delayed （推迟）by activities such as shopp ingand exercise.In my experienee, the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating.A patient with reflux came to see me becauseher father and uncle died ofesophagealcanc

20、er, and she was afraid of getting it too. Her nightly routine （常规）included a 9 p.m. dinner with at least two bottles of red wine. The reflux was serious, andcha nges were n eeded.She listened, then did not come back to see me for a year. “ Forthe first two mon ths,I just hated you, ” she told me, “

21、andbr the n ext two mon ths, I was hav ing some troubleeating. I guessedl was going to die of esophagealcancer. Then she added, “Yoiknow,were the reason that its not so easy to get 6 p.m. reservationS 预 约） at the goodrestaurantsanymore. ”To stop the increase in reflux disease, we have to stop eating

22、 at least three hoursbefore bed. As for my waiter patient? I told him to eat dinner before 7 p.m. Within sixweeks, his reflux was gone.29. The disease the waiter caught is _.A. on the riseB. easy to controlC. unusual in AmericaD. the most dangerous cancer30. What does the underlined word “overlooked

23、in”Paragraph 2 mean?A. Talked about a lot.B. Paid no attention to.C. Carefully looked into.D. Taken into consideration.31. Why did the woman patient hate the author?A. He spoke of her dead father and uncle.B. He asked her to change her eating habits.C. He couldnt find a way to deal with her problem.

24、D. He couldnt make her healthy again within a year.32. The author writes the text to tell us _.A. not to work late at nightB. to avoid eating at restaurantsC. unhealthy foods cause cancerD. the danger of eating late at nightDOpen Cambridge3 pm - 5 pmBuilding stones of CambridgeMeet outside the Sedgw

25、ick Museum of Earth SciencesExplore some of the main rocks used for building Cambridge. Learn where theycame from and how they were transported here and see the Watson Collection, which isusually closed to the public. This walking tour is led by Dr Nigel Woodcock from theDepartment of Earth Sciences

26、.Ages 12+, Pre-book （预约 ）11 am - 12.30 pmHistoric CambridgeMeet behind Great St Marys ChurchCambridge is well-known for its beautiful buildings and rich history, and is packedwith famous names and great achievements. This tour will introduce you to some of thepeople and places that have made Cambrid

27、ge the powerhouse it is today.Ages 10+, Pre-book10.30 am - 12.30 pmCambridge University Press（ 出版社 ）University Printing HouseDr Rosalind Grooms, Press Archivist, presents the history of the Press from 1534 inan introductory talk. Kevin Taylor, Board Director, follows with a description of activities

28、and plans. A visit to the Press Museum is included.Adults, Pre-book11.30 am - 12.30 pmThe history of rowing in CambridgePitt BuildingHow did rowing go from being an artisans（匠人的 ）job, to an activity for gentlemenand then on to an Olympic sport the UK is good at? Chris Dalley, businessman andformer C

29、ambridges rower, talks about the sports history and Cambridges part in its past,present and future.Ages 14+, Drop inThe activities take place on both Fridays and Saturdays of this month. Booking isimportant and necessary for all Pre-book events. Please book by visiting ：opencambridge.cam.ac.uk, or b

30、y telephoning： 01223 766766.33. When is the tour around the Watson Collectio n?A. 10.30 am - 12.30 pm.B. 11 am - 12.30 pm.C. 11.30 am - 12.30 pm.D. 3 pm - 5 pm.34. Which activity is designed only for adults?A. Historic Cambridge.B. Cambridge Un iversity Press.C. Buildi ng stones of Cambridge.D. The

31、history of rowing in Cambridge.35. Who will give a talk on a sport?A. Rosali nd Grooms.B. Nigel Woodcock.C. Chris Dalley.D. Kevi n Taylor.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. People thought that therewas a spec

32、ial dan ger from evil （邪恶的）spirits, so friends and family came together tobring good thoughts and wishes and eve n prese nts. 36 But as time went by, children andthen adults began to have their own birthday celebrations. There are some traditions such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candl

33、es on a birthday cake and singingthe “ HappyBirthday” song, that you can find almost any where, any time. _37In many En glish-speak ing coun tries, a twen ty-first birthday cake ofte n has a keyon top. 38 The key means that the young pers on is now old eno ugh to leave and enterthe family home at an

34、y time they want to!In the past in parts of Europe, men who reached the age of thirty and were still single,had to clean the stairs of the City Hall. This way every girl could see that the man did nthave a girlfrie nd. 39After the age of thirty, many people prefer to forget their birthdays rather th

35、ancelebrate them .childre n ofte n bring Mum（or Dad）breakfast in bed. 40 Its also a daywhe n your friends and family have to pay if you go out for drinks or a meal!A. Birthday traditi ons are around the world.B. At one time, only kings had birthday parties.C. Or the cake itself is sometimes in the s

36、hape of a key.D. Its traditi onal to give flowers and enjoy a special meal.E. Family members put many sweets on the birthday cake.F. They could also see how good he was at clea ning the house!G. Others are more specific to certa in ages and certa in coun tries.第三部分： 语言知识使用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20

37、小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中，选出能够 填入空白处的最佳选项。Ben Un derwood was a no rmal tee nageboy. He 41 play ing basketball, riding hisbicycle and playing video games. But in one way, Ben was 42 to most other teen agershe was bli nd. _43 , Ben had a special tale nt. He did nt have any

38、 eyes, but he could 44see.Ben was born in 1992, and he was a happy and healthy baby. However, whe n hewas two years old, his life _45 . Ben had can cer and he had to have an operati on. Theoperati on was 46 , and Ben was fine. However, the doctors had to remove his eyes andBen became 47 .After his o

39、perati on, Ben 48 a special tale nt. When he was three, he learned how to“ seebuildings with his 49 . He listened very carefully, and he could 50 noises bounce off（反弹）build in gs. The no ises told him where the51 were. Then, whe nBen was seven, he 52 to “ click 发出咔哒声）” He made clicking noises with h

40、is mouth,and listened for 53 that bounced back from things. In this way, Ben could“seewhere he was and what was around him. This is the same 54 in which dolph inssee things un der water.Scie ntists and doctors were 55 Bens tale nt. There are only a few bli nd people inthe world who can 56 like Ben.

41、He became 57 . He was on TV, and he traveled to different coun tries and talked to people about his life. 58 , whe n Ben was 16, his can cer cameback. He died soon after. However, duri ng Bens life, he 59 people that anything ispossible. Many people admired him because he en couraged them and helped

42、 them feel60 . When he died in 2009, over 2,000 people went to his fun eral（葬礼）.41. A. stoppedB. lovedC.avoidedD. suggested42. A. differe ntB. politeC.closeD. kind43. A. In steadB. BesidesC.HoweverD. Then44. A. stillB. justC.soonD. ever45. A. startedB. improvedC.con ti nuedD. changed46. A. simpleB.

43、cheapC. successfulD. dangerous47. A.blindB. freeC. angryD. lucky48. A.usedB. developedC. knewD. discovered49. A.eyesB. handsC. earsD. feet50. A.makeB. hearC. watchD. help51. A. teenagersB. dolphinsC. doctorsD. buildings52. A.learnedB. failedC. rememberedD. decided53. A.voicesB. noisesC. songsD. shou

44、ts54. A.timeB. studyC. wayD. problem55. A.worried aboutB. experienced in C. annoyed byD. amazed at56. A.talkB. seeC. finishD. understand57. A.tiredB. seriousC. nervousD. famous58. A. SadlyB. QuietlyC. CarelesslyD. Immediately59. A. promisedB. advisedC. taughtD. warned60. A.comfortableB. strongC. pop

45、ularD. happy第U卷第三部分： 语言知识使用（共两节，满分45 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容 （1 个单词）或括号内单词的准确形式Eating at restaurants hasnt always been known as the best choice for people 61._ are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is 62. _ (extreme) hard forpeople to avoid food that isnt so good for them

46、 when dining out. However, you dont haveto give 63. _ your love ofrestaurants. There are ways that you can eathealthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.One method is to take time 64. _ (read) the nutrition information. Somerestaurants post it on their menus or their web

47、site. If you know youre going to visit 65._ certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutrition information66. _ (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant beforeyou order.Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider 67._ (choose) a

48、sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food withoutextra calories (卡路里 ).All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free 68. _ you have tobuy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, whichcontains a lot of calories.Eating out doesnt have to be an unheal

49、thy 69. _ (decide) as long as youmake wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be 70.(please) with your choices later on.第四部分： 写作 (共两节，满分 35 分)第一节：短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一

50、个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从 第 11 处起）不计分。Last week, I went out with my family for the meal in a restaurant. The food is not verygood though. For my first course, I chose a dish calling“ Cookspecial ”tur,ned out tobe a kind o

51、f pizza. Generally, I enjoyed fast food, and this meal was quite disappointedbecause it wasnt very tasty. The rest of my families didnt enjoy their food very mucheither. Personal, I think we would have enjoyed us more if wed cooked a meal at home.After all, we always have had plenty of food in the f

52、ridge.第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你所在的涉外小区成立了阳光健身俱乐部（ Sunshine Health Club）。请根据所给的内容提示，写一则英文广告，宣传该健身俱乐部。内容包括：1. 健身项目：各种健身运动，如健美操（aerobics）、游泳等；2. 服务设施：专业教练指导，设施齐全、先进；3. 开放时间：工作日 6： 00 am - 8: 30 pm，周末全天；4. 收费标准： 1200 元/年。注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考答案21-25 BBCCD26-30 ACAAB31-35 BDDBC36-40 BGCFD41-45

53、 BACAD46-50 CABCB51-55 DABCD56-60 BDACB61. who / that62. extremely63. up64. to read65. a66. is listed67. choosing68. or69. decision70. pleased短文改错：71. . for the meal .thefa72. . food is not .isfwas73. . a dish calling .callingfcalled74. . turned out to .turned 前加 which75. . and this meal .and f but7

54、9. . enjoyed us more .80. . have had plenty .One possible versio：nWelcome to Sunshine Health ClubDo you want to be healthier and stronger? Then Sunshine Health Club should beyour first choice!We offer all kinds of physical exercises such as aerobics and swimming, which areunder the guidance of profe

55、ssional coaches. Sunshine Health Club is very convenientwith different types of modern equipment. You can choose whatever you like.Business hours： from 6：00 am to 8：30 pm on weekdays; weekends all day.You just need to pay 1,200 yuan per year.Enter Sunshine Health Club and you will enjoy good health

56、forever.Welcome!部分解析阅读理解：A 篇 （ 个人情感 ）本文是夹叙夹议文。一次寻常的购物途中遇见的陌生人对作者影响长远76. . was quite disappointed .disappo in ted f disappo inting77. . my families didnt .familiesffamily78. Personal, I think .PersonalfPersonallyusfourselves去掉 had21. Bo推理判断题。 根据第一段中的 hoping it will be enough, Shes had a hard day, and

57、rve had a hard week 和 I turn away, bitter that I could never own such a dress 等 可推测，作者的家境不是很好。22. B。 推理判断题。 根据第二段中的 I work so hard to help my family and yet I get nothingin return 可知，作者感到气愤是觉得自己的努力没有得到相对应的回报。23. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的 I tell him “thanyou” one more time and am on myway because I have many o

58、ther things to finisl 可知，作者只对协助她的那个陌 生人说了两遍 “谢谢”是因为她还有其他事情要做。24. C。标题归纳题。作者为帮家里购物这件事发牢骚表示不满，不过购物途中 一个陌生人的所言所行改变了她。所以 C 项作标题概括了文章主旨。B 篇 （自然 ）本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了深海探险的相关知识。25. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的But the first deep-sea divers wan ted to findsun ken treasure 可知，人们最初探测深海是想寻找沉入海底的金银财宝。26. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的 He must be

59、 able to protect himself from greatpressure . the pressure of water is about 1,300 pounds on every square ir 可知，水 压很大，这使得在深海中潜水非常困难。27. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的 These suits let divers go dow n a few hun dred feet,but they were no good for exploring the very deep water 和 With a metal diving suit, adiver could

60、 go dow n 700 feet 可知，与橡胶潜水服相比，金属潜水服能够协 助人们探测较深的水域。28. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的William Beebe wan ted to explore deeperthan anyone had ever gone before 口 Beebe went down 3,028 feet. He saw many thingsthat had never been seen by humans befo 可推断，Beebe 通过探海球（the Bathysphere探测到了更深的海域，打破了以往的潜水纪录。C 篇 （ 健康 ）本文是议论文。