黑龙江省绥化市2020年中考英语试题

1、二零二零年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题考生注意：1. 考试时间 90 分钟2. 本试题共七道大题， 95 个小题，总分 120 分3. 所有答案都必须写在答题卡上相对应的题号后的指定区域内第一部分 英语知识应用（共计 75 分）一、单项选择（本题共 25个小题，每小题 1 分，共 25分）请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑1. You should tokeumbrella with you in England, even onsunny day. (A. a； aB. an ；aC. a； an2 Aboutof the students don't lik

2、e studying online in my class, because they can't discuss with theirclassmates. ( )A. one threeB. one thirdsC. one third3. Mike and Jim's room is tidy,their sister's not. (A. butB. andC. or4. Be quiet. Your grandmotherin the room. (A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. seep5. This is my pet

3、 is Dingding. (A. ItsB. I'sC. Ieresting stories they are! ( )A. What anB. HowC. What7. I think Mark isof all the boys in our class. (A. most outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing8. Could you tell me? In Xinhua Bookstore. (A. where you bought the book B. where did you buy the bookC.

4、where do you buy the book9. We can't leave here until our teacherA. will arriveB. arrivesC arrived10. What time is it? It's halfseven. ( )A. pastB. toC. at11. Bob has few friends in his new school,A. hasn't beB. does heC. doesn 'het12. Did you doduring the last summer vacation? (A. s

5、omething specialB. special somethingC. anything special13. Nobody taches Mary English. She teachesA. herB. herselfC. she14.do the students in the village go to school? On a ropeway. ( )A. HowB. WhenC. Where15. Will you go to the movies tomorrow? If you don't go,A. neither do IB. neither won'

6、t IC. neither will I16. My familyfor dinner now. We're busy. (A. is preparingB. are preparingC. prepares17. Must I return the book to you now?, you. You can do it tomorrow. (A. No ； needn'tB. No ； mustn'tC. Yes； must18. The old ladythe hospital in time at last.A. is taken toB. took toC.

7、was taken to19. They had to their school trip because of the bad weather. ( )A. put up B. put offC. put away20. My teacher encouraged me English as much as possible. ( )A. to speakB. speakC. speaking21. Listen to me _, or you can't follow me. ()A. careB. carefulC. carefully22. We all like comedi

8、es _ make us relaxed. ()A. whoB. thatC. whom23. The coat looks very nice. Can I _? ( )A. try it onB. try on itC. try them on24. walk on the grass. ()A. Doesn'tB. Don'tC. Not25. By the time the teacher came, WeClea ning the ClaSSroom.()A. fini ShedB. have fini ShedC. had fini Shed二、完形填空(本题共10

9、个小题，每小题1分，共10分)请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑Should I Be Allowed to Make My OWn DeCiSi on s?Many teenagers have hobbies. BUt SOmetimeS these Can 26 the Way of their schoolwork, and Parents might worry about their SUCCeSS at school. Teen agers Oftenthink they should 27 to PraCtiCe their hobbies as much a

10、s they want. Do you agree?LiU Yu, a 28 boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is 29 his school team and has always Wan ted to be a PrOfeSSi Onal runner Whe n he grows up. However, his Pare nts Won't allow him to train so much. "Of COUrSe We Want to See him 30his dreams," SayS Mr. LiU

11、 "My Wife and I have SUPPOrted31 of his races.We have nothing against32! BUt We think our Son needs to think about other POSSibIe jobs. He's gettingolder now, so he n eeds to thi nk about What33if he does n't end UP as a PrOfeSSi Onal runn er."LiU YU does n't 34 agree. "We

12、ll, I thi nk they should allow me to decide for myself." He says. "My Pare nts have always told me how importa nt it is to work hard at school and en ter Uni VerSity. I Un dersta nd this, but rm SeriOUS about runnin g. It's the Only thi ng 35rve ever Wan ted to do."HiS Parents bel

13、ieve that he needs to SPend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a PrOfeSSi Onal SPOrtS star. BUt LiU YU still disagrees. "I know my Pare nts Care about me. BUt I think I should make this ChOiCe myself. Only the n will I have a Cha nce to achieve my dream."()26. A. g

14、et onB. get inC.get UP()27. A. allowB. allowedC. be allowed()28. A. fiftee n-years-oldB. fiftee n years oldC. fiftee n-year-old()29. A. onB. atC. for()30. A. achievesB. achieveC. to achieve()31. A. every OneB. every OneC. every()32. A. runB. runningC. to run()33. A. happensB.happenedC. will happe n(

15、)34. A. reallyB. VeryC .real()35. A. WhiChB. /C. who三、情景交际（本题共 10个小题，每小题1分，共10 分）（A ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内36. A: ?B: The population of the city is 100,000.37. A: ?B: It's twenty minutes' walk.38. A: Your new bike is very cool.B: .39. A: Would you like some more rice?B: . B

16、ut just a lite.40. A: ?B: It was Sunday yesterday.(B) 根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内 A: Hi, Ann. 41. ?B: I'm reading a book about medicine.A: Medicine? Do you want to be a doctor?B: 42. . I think doctors can help more sick people.A: I agree with you. How are you going to do

17、that?B: I'm going to study medicine.A: When are you going to study?B: After finishing all my schoolwork.A: 43. ?B: I'm going to study it in Beijing. Now I often watch programs about medicine, too.A: You are great. But my dream is different from yours.B: 44. ?A: A world-famous actor. Many peo

18、ple say I'm good at acting.B: Great. 45. .A: Thank you. The same to you.四、综合运用（本题共 22个小题，每小题 1 分，共 22分） 请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内（A ）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）46. It's Very （ polite）to talk loudly in public.47. We must be CarefUI to avoid （ make） mistakes in the exam。48. My teacher always gives me s

19、ome USefUI（SUggest）.49. ThiS novel is Very interesting. My brother （ read） it three times.50. Today is his mother's （ forty） birthday.51. When he heard the good n ews, he could n't help（jump）.52. Eric, your Car is so dirty. You should go and get it（wash）.（B）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后

20、面的括号内，并将正确 答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。）53. He USed to driving to work, but now he walks to work.A BC54. The StUde nts are look ing forward to having some man teachers to teach them.ABC55. BeGaUSe he did n't finish his homework, SohiS teacher WaS angry With him.ABC56. Can you find the differences among these

21、 two pictures?AB C57. Jim's grandfather WaS Seen enter the room just now.ABC（C）根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）58. My favorite mon th is S_, because We have Teachers' Day in this month.59. Frank is an h.boy, He n ever tells lies.60. Parents always try to/pr ?'va?l/ a good enVirOnment at home fo

22、r their ChiIdren.61. When the（暴风雨）came, he WaS WatChing TV at home.62. PIeaSe（分开）the ChiIdren into three groups.（D）英汉互译63. 我会拼写这个单词。64. 他以前没去过博物馆。65. It SerVeS you ni ght.66. You are SUPPOSed to ask your teacher for help.67. ThOUgh I can't WatCh my favorite PrOgram toni ght, it's not a big d

23、eal.五、 句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共4个小题，每空一词，每小题 2分，共8分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内68. He has some good ideas.（改为否定句）Hehavegood ideas.69. People WiIl have robots at home in 20 years.（对划线部分提问）will people have robots at home?70. China is the greatest CoUntryin the world.（改为同义句）Chi na is greater tha nCoUntry in

24、the world.71. Did n't he See you just now?（根据句意做出肯定或否定回答）, he. He Said hello to me.第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）六、 阅读理解（本题共23个小题，其中 A、B、D每题5分，C和E每题10分，共计35分）（A）With the developme nt of SCie nce and tech no logy, our daily life is beco ming more colorful and more convenient.The Book-less LibraryCan you imagine

25、 walking into a Iibrary and finding all books have turned into computers? The first book-less PUbIiC Iibrary is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. COmPUterS will take the place of books soon.Google ClassGoogle Glass is a Pair of glasses With a battery（电池） hidden inSide the frame （ 边框）.It Can Car

26、ry out many Of the Same tasks as Smart Phon es. The glass has a hidde n Camera and a tiny SCree n. It is desig ned to take hands-free photos or VideOS of anything people are doing.A NeW Kind of ShirtHate WaShi ng clothes?You're going to love this kind of Shirt made by anAmeriCan clothing company

27、, Wool & Prince. ThiS ShirtAn Un derwater HotelIt looks like a SPaCeShiP but it is actually a PiCtUreof an Un derwater hotel A compa ny pla ns to build in theSea WhiCh is about 18 meters below the surface. TheCan be Worn for 100 Straight days WithOUt WaSh ing！The Wool & PrinCe Shirt never ne

28、eds ironing ( 熨烫).whole build ing is Un derwater and you Can get to it bySWimmi ng and divi ng.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑72. What Can a Google Glass do?()C. I Can take photos and Videos.C. The traditi Onal clothes.A. It Can be USed for drinkingB. It Can re

29、ad a book like a man.73. If you don't Want to WaSh clothes ofte n, What will you buy?A. The Wool & PrinCe shirt.B. The Nike Clothes.74. What does the Un derl ined word hands free mea n in the passage?()A. You don't have bands at all.B. Your bands don't cost money.C. You don't n e

30、ed to USe your hands.75. How do people en ter an Un derwater hotel?()A. By tak ing a boat.B. By SWimmi ng or divi ng.C. By walki ng in to it.76. What may be the best tile for the passage?()C. NeW DiSCOVerieSA. NeW InVen ti OnSB. NeW Problems(B)Do you sleep well every ni ght? StUdieS show if We have

31、a good rest, We must have more en ergy to study. At the Same time, We will be healthier.The SeeP environment is Very important to us. The bedroom is the main place Where We sleep at night, so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. 77. So We should advise our Pare nts to Pay atte

32、nti On toour bedroom environment.78 . The bedroom light should be n either too bright nor too dark. If the light is too dark, it will affect people's eyesight. If the light is too bright, it Can affect the SPeed of falling asleep. So We should choose a kind of yellow light that gives feeling of

33、warmth.79 . Many Old people like to PUt a lot of flowers in the bedroom. Of COUrSe these flowers Can make US relaxed and feel well. BUt there are too many pla nts in the bedroom, WhiCh Can really affect people's sleep quality. 80_ .OUr bedroom should be Ventilated (通风) Often. 81. Otherwise, We m

34、ay find it difficult to breathe,WhiCh Can affect our sleep quality.（每小题1分，共根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。5 分）请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑A. We should sleep at night with windows open.B. Our bedroom should have proper light.C. We should pay attention to our eyesight.D. There shouldn't be

35、 too many flowers in our bedroom.E. And good sleep plays an important role in our health.F. So don't put too many plants in our bedroom.G. We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in.（C）When you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. How do you solve them? Tom, a m

36、iddle school student, would take out his smart phone, open a special app （应用） and search the problem. Answers soon appear on the screen.Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the special apps like Tom. "It's convenient. You don't have to go out or wait for a tutor （家庭教师） a

37、t home," Tom said. "You also learn by seeing how others work them out I's very helpful and improves students' abilities." said John, another student. He said it was especially true for new types of homework.John's Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on gre

38、at writers. When it comes to John's turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PPTS （演示文稿） . "I've become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office." John said.However, many people think this trend （趋势） also brings up problems. Some

39、 students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.Head teacher Mr. Wang in Tom and John's school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important.The key is to have good self-control. "No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it by yourself first.

40、Remember not to depend on the Internet too much." the teacher said. "Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won't make progress. If you don't have confidence in your self-control, ask your parents for help." 根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“ F”。（每小题2分，共10分）请在答题卡上用 2

41、B 铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑（） 82. Tom and John are in different schools.（ ） 83. Doing homework with the help of the special apps is convenient.（） 84. Mr. Wang thinks the key to use the apps well is to have good self-control.（） 85. All the students become lazy by doing homework with the help of the apps.（） 8

42、6. Mr. Wang advised students not to depend on the apps too much when doing homework.（D）The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestHe has excited the children of China for many years. He is wonderful because he helps weak people. The Monkey Ki

43、ng has a magic stick. He uses it to fight bad people. He can make the stick big or small He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his car. When he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can turn himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide hi

44、s tail ， he can't make himself a human. Children all over the world love the Monkey King.根据短文内容，结合生活实际完成下列各题。（87小题 1分， 88、89 每小题 2分，共 5分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内87. 单词释义（请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词）known by a lot of people 88. Do you want to have a magic stick like the Monkey King's?89. What do you

45、 think of the Monkey King?I think he is. （答出两种即可）（E）Once a traveler wanted to go across desert. He had walked in the desert for three days without any water. He WaS exhausted （筋疲力尽的）from Walk ing. When he felt hopeless, he SUdde nly found a small house. He pulled his tired body inside. This was a sm

46、all airless house and in the comer he discovered a water pump （抽水机）He Was so excited and Went forWard to draW （抽取） Water, but no Water came out n matter hoW hard he tied. Too tired to do anything more, he fell to the ground. Then he saW a small bottle. On the bottle Was a note, Which read. "You

47、 must pour the Water from the bottle into the pump before you draW Water! Don't forget, before you leave, refill the bottle With Water!" He opened the bottle and found Was fled With Water! He Was so happy.At that moment be thought, "It might be a little selfish （自私的） , but as long as I

48、 drink the Water in the bottle, I can be sure to leave this room alive! HoWever, if I do as the note says and pour the only Water into the pump and no Water comes out, I Will die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?" It Was five minutes later that the chose to pour the only Water into the

49、pump and began to draW Water. After a minute, Water started to come out! He made theright choice.After he had drunk enoUgh water, he refilled the bottle. He added the following words after the note: Before you get SOmeth ing, you should first lear n to pay.根据短文内容回答下列各题(每小题2分，共10分)请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号

50、后的指定区域内()90. What did the traveler discover in the comer of a small airless house?()91. What did he have to do before he drew water?()92. How Iong did it take him to make a choice?()93. IS the traveler SeIfiSh accord ing to the passage?()94. What lesson docs the story tell us?第三部分写作(共计10分)七、写作95.说起小

51、动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面，干净活泼的猫咪，还是对主人忠诚不二的小狗？这些可爱又 有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩，充满乐趣。你最喜欢的小动物是什么？你和它之间发生过怎样令人难忘的故事？小动物在你的生活中有怎样重要的位置？写一篇短文来和大家分享一下。1. 短文中须包括图表中包含的全部信息，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥。2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。3. 词数不少于80词。请在答题卡上把你的作文写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内二零二零年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分说明第一部分英语知识应用（共计 75分）、单项选择（本题共 25 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 2

52、5 分）1-5BCABA610 CCABA11-15 BCBAC16-20 BACHA2125 CBABC二、完形填空（本题共10 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）26-30 BCCAB31-35 ABCAB三、情景交际（本题共10 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）(A )完成下到交际用话，词数不限。36。What's the population of the city?37. HoW far is it? HoW far is it from here? HoW far is it forum to ？38. Thanks(a lot).Thank you (Very

53、much ).39. Yes please.40. What day WaS it yesterday? What day WaS yesterday?评分说明： 36 40 小题符合语境的正确答案，即可赋分。(B)根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。41. What are you doi ng? What are you read in g? What kind of books are you readi ng?42. Yes. Yes, I do.43. Where are you going to StUdy ( it/medicine) ? Where will you

54、 go to StUdy (it/medicine)?Where do you plan to StUdy ( it /medicine)?44. What's your dream? What do you Want to be? What is yours?45. I hope ( that)your dream will/can come true I hope ( that)you Can / will achieve your dream. I hope (that)you Can/will succeed.I hope ( that)you Can make it.评分说明

55、： 41-45 小题符合语境的正确答案，即可赋分。四、综合运用(本题共 22 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 22 分)(A) 用所给词的适当形式填空(词数不限)46. impolite 47. making 48. suggestions 49. has read 50. fortieth 51. jumping 52. Washed(B) 改错(每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答 案写在横线上，保持句意不变。 )53. A drive 54. B men teachers 55. B 去掉 或"/”56. C betwee n57.

56、B to en ter评分说明： 53-57 小题找出错误和写出正确答案各 0.5 分。(C) 根据首字母，音标或中文提示完成下列句子(每空一词)61. storm/rainstorm62. divide/separate58. September 59. honest 60. provide(D) 英汉互译63. I can spell the/this word. I am able to spell the / this word.64. He has n't bee n to the/a museum before. He has n ever bee n to the/a museum be