她昨天在办公室呆到很晚ppt课件

1、R Understanding Figurative Language Understanding Figurative LanguageR Exercises Exercises43Reading Skills Simile (明喻明喻) comparisons are made using the words “like” or “as”Metaphor (暗喻暗喻) comparisons are only implied without using the words “like” or “as”Personification (拟人拟人) non-human things are g

2、iven human features I. Understanding Figurative Language I. Understanding Figurative Language 43Reading SkillsII. ExercisesII. Exercises Language is a road map of a culture. It tells you where its people come from and where they are going. 2. Fear knocked on the door. Faith answered. There was no on

3、e there. Write M for metaphor, S for simile, or P for Write M for metaphor, S for simile, or P for personification.personification.M M P P 43Reading Skills3. Life is like an onion: You peel it off one layer at a time, and sometimes you weep.4. Cindy was such a mule. We couldnt get her to change her

4、mind. S SM M 43R Question Answering Question Answering43Text Study Question Question AnsweringAnswering 1. How did the author feel when he was assigned a task that day?Angry.2. What was the nationality of the blind man the author conversed with on the chartered van?Belgian. 43Text Study3. What did t

5、he author describe to the blind man in the theater? The five musicians performing at the side of the stage Two of the other fellow tourists The six young girls performing on the stage 43Text Study4. How did the author describe the five musicians performing at the side of the stage?Tips cross-legged

6、loose white cotton shirts large black trousers bright red fabric young, middle-aged, elderly play instrument43Text Study5. How did the author describe the six young girls performing on the stage?Tipssilk shirts; blouses; hats; fingers; nails 6. Why did the author think the blind man should have been

7、 thanked?Tipshelp to lift the veil;see a whole new realm4343 1. How will I ever catch up? 2. most of them loaded with cameras and small gifts. 3. “The music seems out of tune to our Western ears, but it has charm. Please describe the musicians.” 4. His hands, four times as large, reached out slowly

8、and held them as though they were holding up two tiny birds. Pick up the active expressions in the following:Pick up the active expressions in the following:Notes to the TextActive Expressions43Notes to the TextActive Expressionscatch upload without of tunehold up having a large amount of a particul

9、ar thing or quality not singing or playing the correct musical notes raise sth.; keep sth. raised improve so as to reach the same standard or rate as someone or sth.43TranslationTranslation 她昨天在办公室呆到很晚，将一些报告 赶了出来。 2. 这位农夫的马车上装满了新鲜蔬菜。 3. 这架旧钢琴走音很严重。 4. 战士们高举手臂，发誓战斗到底。Notes to the TextActive Expressio

10、ns43Notes to the TextActive ExpressionsKeyKey She stayed late at the office yesterday to catch up on some reports. 2. The farmers cart was loaded with fresh vegetables. 3. The old piano is badly out of tune. 4. The soldiers held up their arms and swore to fight to death.43Notes to the TextFocus Stud

11、y1. I remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection of humanity.remember + doing 结构用来表示过去的动作。remember + to do结构则用于表示将来的动作。有些动词后面跟动词不定式和跟动名词所表示的意义完全不同，有时甚至相反。practice 43Notes to the TextFocus StudyComplete the following sentencesComplete the following sentences Please remember _ (别忘了关灯) before le

12、aving the classroom. 2. I _ (记得关了灯) before leaving the classroom. 3. I regret _ (没能更早地告诉她). 4. _ (我很遗憾地说) I must leave tomorrow.to turn off the lightsnot having told her earlierI regret to sayremember turning off the lights43Notes to the TextFocus Study2. I was the one who had been blind, my eyes me

13、rely skimming the surface of things.my eyes + skimming 是现在分词skimming 的独立结构。分词的独立结构由逻辑主语(名词、代词) + 分词构成，可以表示时间、原因、条件、方式或伴随情况等。分词可以是现在分词，也可以是过去分词，还可以是分词的完成式或被动式。practice 43Notes to the TextFocus Study用独立结构来改写下列句子用独立结构来改写下列句子 If all is well, the project will be finished in five months. Since that is the

14、 case, wed better make another plan. 3.She walked along the path and her daughter followed close behind. 4.Though so much time has been spent, the work is only half done. 5.Because there were no customers, they closed the store.All being well, the project will be finished in five months.That being t

15、he case, wed better make another plan.She walked along the path, her daughter following close behind.So much time having been spent, the work isonly half done.There being no customers, they closed the store.43R Word Using Word UsingR Old to New Old to New431. bear witness to sth. I. Word Usinge.g.e.

16、g.Words and ExpressionsWord Using The ruins of these temples, theaters and villas all bear witness to the past greatness of the Roman Empire. to show or prove something is true or something happened in the past The tests bear witness to the quality of the new car.43 2. annoy vt. Words and Expression

17、sWord Using Tim really annoyed me in the meeting this morning. What annoys me is that he wont even listen to other peoples suggestions.to make someone angryannoyed a. annoying a.Practice43Words and ExpressionsWord Using Its really _ when a train is late and there is no explanation. 2. My parents wer

18、e rather _ that I hadnt told them about the accident. 3. I was so _ with him for turning up late that I couldnt speak to him for half an hour. 4. Hes got a number of _ habits, like interrupting people when they are speaking. annoyingannoyingannoyedannoyed433. dense a. Words and ExpressionsWord Using

19、 这条路上交通繁忙。 我国东部人口稠密。 The road is dense with traffic. The eastern part of our country has a dense population.closely packed together43 4. steer v. Words and ExpressionsWord Using to control the direction in which someone moves 2) to take control of a situation and influence the way in which it develo

20、ps 3) to control the direction of a vehicle She steered the guests toward the garden. He managed to steer the conversation away from his divorce. He steered the car carefully into the garage.43 5. gallery n. 2) C a room or building which is used for showing works of art, sometimes offered for saleWo

21、rds and ExpressionsWord Using1) sing. a group of similar people or things The place was initially populated by a gallery of common folk. The gallery has an excellent collection of modern art.43 6. highlight v. Words and ExpressionsWord Using to make something easy to notice so that people pay attent

22、ion to it to mark part of a text with a special color to emphasize it or make it easier to see The report highlights the major problems facing society today. The spelling mistakes in the text had been highlighted in green.43 7. excuse oneself Words and ExpressionsWord Using I excused myself from the

23、 dinner table to make a phone call.to say in a polite way that one needs to leave理查德礼貌地告辞，说他有太多工作要做。Richard politely excused himself, saying he had too much work to do.43 8. lump n. Words and ExpressionsWord Using How many lumps of sugar would you like in your tea? He was unhurt apart from a lump on

24、 his head. a mass or piece of sth. solid a swelling under the skin, sometimes a sign of serious illnessa lump in ones / the throatHe had a lump in his throat as he said goodbye to his girlfriend at the airport.439. skim v. Words and ExpressionsWord Using We watched the birds skimming over the lake. Would you skim through the report and check for spelling mistakes? to move quickly over a surface 2) to read something qu