[首发]山东省威海经济技术开发区2019学年七年级(五四学制)下学期期中考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、山东省威海经济技术开发区2019学年七年级（五四学 制）下学期期中考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_分数_题号-二二三四五六七八总分得分、单项填空1.Would you mind_me the pen?A.pass B. past C. pass ingD. passed2.My watch is three minu tes slow.What about?A.youB.sheC.herD.yours3.His bookand hefamous.A.come out；become B. came out；becomesC. comes out；became D. came out；be

2、came4.Im going to be a teacher_ I grow up.A. what B. whe n C. who D. where5._ are you going to do?Im going to study computer scienee. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where6.She is going to be a pilot whe n she_ .A. will grow up B. grows up C. grow up D. grew up7.Im going to write articles and_ the editor.A

3、. send it to B. send them toC. send it for D. send them for8.How are you going to spend your free time?Why not _ a hobby, like collecting cards?A. turn up B. put up C. make up D. take up9.There _ an exam tomorrow.A. is going to B. is going to beC. is going to have D. is going10.An _ _ must take _ le

4、ssonsA. actor;actB. actor;actingC. acting;actorD. acting;act11.I think kids will study at homeon computers _tenyears.A. at_ _ B. for_ _ C.after_ D. in12.I have _ homeworkto do than you.A.much lessB. much C.verylittleD. F ewer13.There are many people_ in the factories.A. work B. worked C. working D.

5、to work14.There_ many students in the school in 10 years.A. is going to have B. are going to haveC. is going to be D. are going to be15._ he _ tennis after classes next month?A. Will; played B. Did; playC. Does; play D. Will; play16._ a basketball playerpopular.C. Like，as D. As，as17.All the ingredie

6、nts are in the bowl. Please mix _ ._ A. it up B. up it C. up them D. them up18._ cups of coffee do we need?A . How_ B . How muchC . How many_ D . How many of20.Turn on theblender _about twominutes.A. of_ _ B. in_ C. for_ _ D. w ith二、阅读理解21.Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant （

7、仆人）. Heand the servant（仆人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the richman left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. Therich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he sai

8、d to the servant,“Here are twobottles of poison （毒药） and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.”Withthese words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away fromhis home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he w

9、as drunk and fell to the ground.When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. Hewoke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill，he wants to be

10、 a person _ Yao Ming isA. Likelike B. As，like19.bread would you like?Three pieces ofA . How many, breadsB . How many, breadC . How much, breads_D . How much, breadhimself.1. In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich man B. the servantC. both A and B D. the cat2. The rich man kne

11、w that it was _ that drankthe wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant3. The rich man told the servant that there was poisonin the two bottles, because _ .A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. he did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to

12、 kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant4. In fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servant B. catC. the rich man D. nobody5. From the story, we know that the servant is very _.A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind22.Expert（专家） say that students usually need eight to ten hoursat ni

13、ght, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usuallyglad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not allparents are happy about this. Oncea mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger （手指）

14、with his eyes still closed, begging（请求） for one more minute to sleep.Like thousands of students“early birds”in China, he has to get up beforesix every morning.A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker（虚弱）than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during c

15、lass at one time or another.Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play thecomputer games late into the night. Experts have ever said that the students should keep goodstudy habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in

16、class.1. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because_A. he didnt have enough sleep B. it wasnt time for him to get upC. he didnt want to go to school D. he wanted his mother to wake himsleepup2. In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, theymay_A. become too weak to

17、sleep B. not work well in classC. go to bed early D. be weak in English3. In this passage“early birds”means“persons who _”A. get up early B. get up late C. sleep less D. dont wantto sleep4.“Stay up late”here means“_”A. study late B. watch TV late C. not go to bed until late D. stay outside5. Accordi

18、ng to the passage, which of the following is right?_A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D.Students dont have enough sleep because theyhave lots of ho

19、mework to do.23.A rich American went into a shop in London looking watchHe saw a watch and he liked itdollars for itJust then a young man came inowners hand and ran out with it. It all happened in a minuteran out into the street，the young man was already gone.The American walked out of the shopAt th

20、e next corner，he saw the young man with that watchin his hand“Do you want to buy a fine watch，sir？”he said in a low voice，“Its made inGermanyIts only 100 dollars”“The young man didnt know I saw what happened in the shop just now，”hethoughtThe American paid at once and went back to his room with the

21、watchHe was happy andtold his friend about the fine watchHis friend took a look at his watch and started laughingHe said，“You area fool. This watch isnt worth even 10 dollars”1. The rich American wanted to _ in a shop in London.A. have a look B. buy a fine watchC. steal a fine watch D. run out with

22、a watch2. The young man took the watch and_A. went to his room B. ran out into the streetC. came to the American D. wanted to look at it3. In the reading，the word“low”means_A.大声的 _B.低声的 _C.吵闹的 _D.张扬的4. From the story we know the young man was_A. a thief B. a kind manHe wanted to buy a niceBut the sh

23、op owner asked 500，took the watch out of theWhen the ownerC. a fool D. the owners partner5. The title（标题）for the reading should be_A. The American B. A Nice WatchC. Two Cheats（骗子） D. The Young Man三、任务型阅读24.A young man couldnt sleep well every night. He was very worried. Oneday he went to see the doc

24、tor. The doctor looked him over carefully. But nothing wrong with him. Thedoctor told him to count from 1 to 10 again and again.“Keep doing it until you fall asleep,”thedoctor said.After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But to his surprise, the doctor found theyoung man was even w

25、orse than before!“Didnt you countas I told you?”the doctor asked.“Yes, I did,”the young man answered.“But every time when I reached eight, I couldnt help jumping from bed.”“But why?”the doctor wanted to know. The young man said,“I am aboxer.”（拳击运动员）根据短文内容完成下列句子。（10%）1. Why did the young man have to

26、go to see a doctor？2. Was there anything wrong with the young man? _3. What did the doctor told the young man to do？4. Why did the young man come to the doctor again5. What is the young man?四、单词拼写25.A根据句意及汉语提示填空。1. My sister is a computer _（工程师）. She works at a computercompany.2. English is a useful

27、 _（外国的）language.3. Im going to be a _ （钢琴家） when I grow up.4. They _ （或许,大概） know the girl in a white skirt.5. The robots can work in some _ （危险的）places.6. She worked in many _ （工厂） .7. He joined the English club to _ （提高） his English.8. He _ (许诺) he is going to tidy his room.五、语法填空26. B用括号内所给单词的适当形

28、式完成句子。1. Computers and rockets seemed _ (possible)to look for people underthe buildings 100years ago.2. She wants to be a _ (science) when she grows up.3. P.E. is short for _ (physics) education.4. Age is a _(person)problem in the West . Dont talk about it.5. At the _ (begin) of the book, the writer

29、 told us a story.6. They agree it may take _ (hundred) of years.7. Maybe the boy will go _ (swim) the day after tomorrow.六、翻译27.汉译英。(共10题，计20分)1. Lucy想成为一名电脑程序设计师。2.我妹妹长大后打算做一名工程师。3.我们需要多少酸奶？4.当你长大了想要干什么？5.将来孩子们会在家里通过电脑学习。6.我将相当努力的学习英语。7.未来100年人们将使用钱吗？8.你的妈妈觉得访谈节目怎么样？9.每个人应该为拯救地球献一份力。10.我认为将会有较少的工作因

30、为机器人将会与人做一样的工作。七、选词填空28.五、短文填空(共10小题，计10分)A.same, B.different，C. interesting, D.believe, E.pollution, F. live,G.vegetables, H.computers, I.travel, J.machines, K.timeI think our life will be very 1. in 100 years.I think that life in the future wont be the same as it is today.First, people wont 2. on

31、the earth.Our cities will be under the sea.Special 3. will provide（提供）air and light, but the environment wont bethe 4. . Trees and plants wont grow because there wont be any soil. For this reason, people wont beable to grow 5. .Most of food willbe in theform of a pill. If there is no 6. in the sea,

32、people will also eat fish.Second, I think peoples everyday life will be different. No one will haveto do housework.They wont have to work long hours, because 7. and robotswill help them. So, people will have more free 8. and they will be able toenjoy the thi ngs they like - sports, for example. Fin

33、ally, I 9. thatevery one will be able to 10. to the moon for a holiday.In a word, I believe the future world will be an place to live in.八、书面表达29.根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文介绍你将来想从事的职业提示：1.想成为一名记者；2.打算给报纸、杂志写文章；3.高中毕业后想去纽约上大学；4.想在一家电台工作并环游世界。要求：1.条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.提示内容全部体现在文章中；3.不少于60词。参考答案及解析第1题【答案】聽爲砒頤

34、暮故丽如画故咖昨故远磺你介意離我那支钢餌第2题【答案】D【解析】遵分析：旬琵尹的手表,慢了三分钟？你的 three ：mi 口 utum 门咖慢三分钟 i 此处要用名词性物主 代词 ycuis |相 3Tyour vatchc第3题【答案】第4题【答案】第5题【答案】A.【解析】句意:你将墓 1W 十么?我将萎学包计算机科学塔 TLM 十么，表示事物 i 戏 hy为什么表示原削日守如何.表示方式 Zeid 哪 里，表示地点*根 1BI7DIictn to study computet sciwiceW 知此处表示將姜学习什么故选 A 匸第6题【答案】&靜鼎引导的时间状语从句现在时表示将

35、来时，王语亍 1 人麻重藪韧忒 9敲为事 5 巧 up匚敲选IO!酿精爲物曲眩愿鰹觀監i 司 wnb故选二第11题【答案】【解析】句瓷一粽将曼如何度过保的空醴豔麻針籍菜專蠢帑讖籬蹩歸殴鼬器囑警mto删造第9题【答案】【解析】句意：明天将有一场考试。Thereb炭示某地或某时存在某物，唤表示某人或某物拥有结合句青明天有考试.故用 Ex be句型的一般 将来时故选目匚第10题【答案】定要上表濾课 Q 址 M 工滝员，take acting lessons_t表演课，厲固走短语亍根第7题【答案】第8题【答案】【解析】：演贝QD第15题【答案】第12题【答案】A【解析】備旳析月意为；菽惡建邑诜韭比你的

36、少舷、離冏蟹I絶这是鄭题锂刖基昭匕较，应用第13题【答案】词陀 pie的定语,表示人们正在工作,册现在分词表示壬鼎竈琵霁疇在工恒此第14题【答案】“【解析】-、_、句慧：在 1 阵后遠所学檢将有很參学生。Th施此表审某地或某时存在某物，Mve 表不某人或某物拥有 j丰 ftlBanttie &(oui in 10 y&ais. 可知 此企表示 1 阵后，在学校将有很梦学生故用血皿就句型的一般将来时中 There 就的谓语采用就近原则 ,此处主语 many studenicfiMSl故谓语用复数形式，故 going ro twZ 故选 DU【解析】前臨摩觴埶型间哆长时间后”，f示

37、在分词 working故选匚匚s表i i3131星在D第19题【答案】吗聲霜擔 n mgrl 冋知此处嚷示一般将来时，助动 i 司用何 IL 后面的活富用i 覘缎质第16题【答案】B翔翌像姚明-w受欢迎的人屈作为介圖表示咋为忙趾作癖鬣躱帝學罄囂; 空表示作为一名篮琳运动员，故用舫，第二空表示像姚明一样的人故用哑匸故选葺屈作为连词，表示性州封，弓旨时间状语从句；表示咽打，引导原因状语从旬；作为介 词表示作为 6 后面面接名词，代词 hke作为动词，表示嘻欢 S 后面接名词，代词或动名词 i 作 为介词鳶示嚼后面接荀司或代词。结合句站 第一空表示作为一名蓝球运动気 故用心 第二空 表亍像姚明一样的

38、人，故用 hk氐故选肮第17题【答案】【解析】,而*雕功 i司亠話嗣成的词组后接宾语为代词位于其 4 iiliftD第18题【答案】【解析】y * nr?巨干勺里H0ftHovma匚h与畫。根据语境根据前文的內容可知用代词 H 血D【解析】SO储輻点參懦窃式How第21题【答案】l.C细节理解题 o 根抿第一段的 Once iiixm 1 unit, the lnred a r.ch man. He had a seivant （仆人）.He and the seivantrf卜人） lovedwine：andgood foodvery much. Each tun?rhe nchman le

39、ft hishome, theseiTant woulddiinkthe mno andeat up all the nice food in the可知这个富人和他的仆人都喜欢酒和美食，故选 C 匚细节理解题Q根据第一段的 Each time the nch man left his ho-nie. the servant woulf diink the wine andeat upall therace food in the house.The nch man knew what his savant did, but he had never caught his servant do

40、ing tha 匸可知这个富人知道他的仆人喝了他的酒，吃光了他的倉物，故选 I 兀3. B推理判断题 很据第二段的 One aioxwng, when he left home, he said to the savant,.c 故此处対 Th doc cor 们 ki him to co nut from 1 to 10 agam and again.斗.Bee au5e rhe -r?ung man wa evm 节”也空 than before 一根据第二段白也 fter a few day5, the young rtun caie to the doc ten aain. BUT I

41、Ohis suiptte. the do 匚 tor found thevoung man was even wot sc man 比 fot*向知逡个毎轻人文亲看医生*是因为祂比以前苣严董了J故 ittib?Becausethe youn 莒 man v as even woise man befbrt.5,He if i box.很据最后一段的 Thryo吨 man said.泡 am a boxV 萍击运动员）可轨这个年轻人是一名全集运动员 * 故 lit 处为Ht is a boxet第23题【答案】5.Bl.Eecaue tie coLE14n:E 就弐 p 丹日 I exreivt

42、ugnr.1 .Rec ause he CGLilJnt sleep weRiuht.第25题【答案】2Ae3 Zthere was.2.The docrci rld hirti to ecunr from 1 ro 10 again and aatn.4.Because the 灯心曲岂 rtian 科乜弓 even thati before.5.He is a ixsxei .麴髓笃翩焉擁歸禺眠雕81 .Because tie coddn:r 劭弐 p 诃亡11exreiy tughr.*射 3 第段的 A voung man couldn71 sleep well eveiy night

43、. He veiv woiiied. One day hevpertl tc-see the dflctor.pT如这个年轻夭去看医生是因为也每晚者 B睡不辭 j故此竝為 Became he couldn=t sleep well way fUgllt.2. N0, cheiwasnt.*艮握第一段的 But nottiing讥 Tmig withhiffi可知他没有毛病，故此处用否定回答，故为therewasnl.3. The doc tot told him to count from 1 to 10 again and aain.根摇第一段的 TheHcoor told tiini to

44、 court ftcm 1 to 10砂 m and迪 am 一可炖医生告诉反复地他从一数到十、故此 jjbThe doc cor tolliat do you want to do when you grow up?5 Kids will study at home on computei s in. the future.6. We are going to leaixi English teally hard.7. Will people use money in. 100 yeais.8 What does your mother think of talk shows?9.Every

45、rone should play a part m saving the earth 10.1 think there will be fewer jobs because the robots will do the same jobs as people.【解析】l.wanttc be 想要成为， a ccmputw prograniniei名电脑程序设计师.主语 Lucy 杲第三人称单数 故谓语 用第三人称单数，故为 wants o 故此处为 Lucy wants to be a ccniputei* proanuiief.2号旳引导甥寸间状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时， 主句用一般

46、将来时。 表示打算用 be goingtougtow up长犬 J 故 it匕处为 stsiter is going to be an engineet when she IOWSup.3. yogin 匸酸奶，是不可数名词，询问多少酸奶，故疑问词 how much,故此处为 How much yogurt doweneed?4. want todomth要做某事询问什么， 用疑问词 wha 【匚卯 w up“卡:大二故此处为 Wta doyouwant to dowhenyou grow up?5. m the futut r 将来，作时间状语，谓语用一般将来时 vvill doLsuidy

47、 at homeS 家学习 Zon computet s* 在电脑上 J 故此处为 Kids will study at home on computers in the future.G-leaiti English really hard当努力地学习英语，表示将，用 be going to主语 we我们”，故谓语用 are goingto。故此处为 are going to leain English really hard.?号 100、，进 5“在未来 10庙二作时间状语，谓语用一般将来 B寸 Will do sth,此处是一般疑冋句，故把助 动词 will 提前 p 故此处为 Will people use money m 100 years.8. VTiat does sb think