Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.教案(1)

1、Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed tochoose their own clothes.教学目标：1 语言目标：理解并正确运用本单元的重点词汇2 技能目标：熟练运用“ should (not) be allowed to do 谈论应该被允许和不应该被允许做某事 ;熟练运用“ be (not) allowed to do 谈论被允许和不被允许做某事；熟练运用“I agree / disagree 或 “ ”on t ag 表达自己的观点。3 情感目标： 通过了解和反思自己的言行举止是否符合中学生日常行为准则、 规 范自己的言行，养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯和优

2、良品德； 正确看待 “家规”班“规”“校规”等，并能认真遵守； 明白父母、教师的合理建议对自己成长的重要性4 文化意识目标 :了解中外审美观的差异，形成自己的审美观，展示个性； 了解中西方关于青少年的不同文明准则。教学重点： 重点语法 ： 被动语态重点词汇： smoke, pierce, license, safety, earring, cry, field, hug, lift, awful, teen,regret, poem, bedroom , community, chance, manage, society, unit, educate,professional, enter,

3、 supporttalk about, keep away from, make one wn decision, get in the way of 重点句型 ：I don tthink sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I agree./ I disagree. I think sixteen is too young.Do you think teenagers should be allowed to work at night?Yes, I do. / No, I don t.教学难点：含情态动词 should 的被动语态结构

4、“should be allowed to课时划分：Period One:Section A 1 (1a-2d)Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)Section A 1 (1a-2d)I. PresentationAsk students: Do your parents allow you to watch TV? Yes, they do.Present the sentence: You are allowed to watch T.VTeach “ allowsb to do sthbe(not) allowed to do sth should (not)be a

5、llowed to do sthPresent more sentence.Do your parents allow you to exercise?Yes, they do.You are allowed to exercise.Do your parents allow you to smoke?No, they don t.You are not allowed to smoke.Do your parents allow you to drive?No, they don t.You are not allowed to drive.Do your parents allow you

6、 to choose your own clothes?No, they don t.You should be allowed to choose your own clothes.Do your parents allow you to get your ear pierced?No, they don t.You should not be allowed to get your ear pierced.II. Warming upObey the school rules!As a teenager, you have a lot of rules at school. Can you

7、 write down some of them?Period Two:Section A 2 (3a-3c)Period Three:Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)Period Four:Section B 1 (1a-2e)Period Five:1. beallowed todo被允许去做Students should be allowed to speak English loudly.Students shouldn t be allowed to sleep in class.Students shouldn t be allowed to make

8、noises.Students shouldn t be allowed to throw the rubbish in the classroom.Students shouldn t be allowed to get to class late.Explain: allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth 应该被允许做某事1a. Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.1. Teenag

9、ers should not be allowed to smoke. A D2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.A D4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. A D5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A DIII. Listening1b

10、Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus.TF2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced.TF3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes.TFIV. Practice1c Look at the statements in la and make conversations.A: I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive

11、.B: I agree. They arent serious enough.V. Key phrases2. the shopp ing cen ter购物中心3. driver s license驾驶执照4. sixteen-year-olds16 岁的孩子5. be worried about your safety 担心你们的安全6. part-time jobs兼职工作7. get their ears pierced 穿他们的耳朵8. their ow n clothes他们自己的衣服9. serious eno ugh足够严肃VI. Listening2a What does M

12、olly thi nk of Kathys statements? Listen aAcforiiAgree,D for Disagree or DK for Doesn t Know.KathyMolly1. Sixtee n-year-olds should not beADDKallowed to work at ni ght.2. Larry should nt work every ni ght.ADDK3. He should cut his hair.ADDK4. He should stop wearing that sillyADDKearri ng.5. He does n

13、t seem to have manyADDKfrien ds.2b Listen again. What are Kathy s and Molly? Numbeasbnir reasons inthe correct order._ It looks cool._ Young people n eed to sleep._ He n eeds to spe nd time with frie nds._ He n eeds time to do homework._ It does nt look clea n.VII. Practice1.2c Make a list of thi ng

14、s tee nagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discussyour list with your partner.A: Do you think teenagers should.?B: Yes, I ./No, I.2. 2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.1) Where do they go for school trip?2) Does Mr. Smith allow students to take photos?3) How to take photos?3

15、. Role-play the conversation.VIII. Summary1. Language pointsallow 的用法1) Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.2) Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.3) It is not allowed in the museum.4) Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash?以上四句都含有重要的句型 be allow

16、ed to do sth,其中第三句是此句型的一般现在时，一二四句是情态动词与此句型的混合使用。运用： “ sb. + should / should not + be allowed to do .”翻译：我认为应该允许 16 岁的孩子开车。我不同意,我认为 16 岁这个年纪太年轻了。你认为应该允许 13 岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗？ 安娜可以选择自己的衣服。那个年龄的他们不够稳重。同义句转换They should allow us to have part-time jobs.We should allow children to spend time with their friends.T

17、he teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture.2. Explanation1) sixtee n-year-olds 十六岁的青少年它相当于一个名词 ,等于 sixteen -year- old kids.“一个 1 6 岁青少年的表达方式 ”a kid of sixteena kid of sixteen years olda sixteen-year-old kid2) He doesn t seem to have many friends.主 seem to do sth.好像e.g. His temperature seems

18、to be all right. 他的体温好像完全正常。seem 的其他用法：seem+形容词e.g. The question seems quite easy. 那个问题好像很容易。(2) seem+名 词e.g. That seems a good idea. 那好像是个好主意。(3) It seems + that 从句e.g. It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter. 看来没有人知道这件事。IX. HomeworkTalk about what should be allowed to do or should not

19、 be allowed to do in school oryour family.Section A 2 (3a-3c)I. DiscussionMake a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss yourlist in groups.A: Do you think teenagers should be allowedto B: Yes, I do. I thi nk/No, I dont. I thinkListNO 1. Tee nagers should be allowed

20、toNO 2.NO 3.II. Reading1. 3a. Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner. Pay attention to thenew words.When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.When I was two

21、running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me fromdanger.When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.But I talked back loudly,“I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!When I was nine watchi

22、ng scary movies, she said itd give me awful dreams.But I shouted back angrily,“I should btoe walalotcwhedit! Im not a baby! ”When I was a teen going out with friends, she said“, Please be back by ten! ” But I talkedback again “Ishould not be told what to do! I mseventeen now!”Now Im an adult, thinki

23、ng back to those times. I coughed for daysftaer eating that ice-cream.And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten.I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only thebest!The title: Mom Knows Best3b. Read the p

24、oem again and answer the questions.1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child?2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old?3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said“Please beback by ten ”?4. After reading

25、 the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about hismom?Keys: 1. She always made sure the writer was safe, happy and comfortable and kept him fromdanger.2. Because the writer thinks he should be allowed to choose what he wants to do.3. He felt angry because he thought he should not be told w

26、hat to do.4. He feels his mom knows him best. He thinks his mom is the best. He is thankful to hismom.III. Phrases and language points1. 呆在我身边2. 确信，确保3. 远离4. 拥抱我5. 把我举起6. 回嘴，顶嘴7. 噩梦8. 后悔做某事1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.crying all night 是现在分词短语，在名

27、词 baby 后作定语，起修饰名词的作用。e.g. Do you knowthe young man waiting outside the school gate?你认识在校门外等待的年轻人吗？2. Now I m an adult, thinking back to those times.times 指“时光，岁月，时代 ”。有时也会用 days 表达类似含义。e.g. People started to play football in ancient times. 古代人们就开始踢足球了。In those days, people used to write a lot more l

28、etters. 那时候人们更习惯写信。3. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.regret vt. 遗憾，后悔（1） regret doing sth.后悔做了某事（表示对已经发生的事情感到后悔）。（ 2） regret + n. / pron.（3） regret + that / wh-clause（4） regret to say / tell / inform . 遗憾地说（告诉等）e.g. I regret taking his advice at that time. 我后悔当初接受了他的建议。I regret to say y

29、ou failed in the exam. 我遗憾地说你考试不及格。She immediately regretted her decision. 她立即后悔了她的决定。 We regret that you areallowed to go out 我们很遗憾你们不能外出。I deeply regret what I said. 我非常后悔说了这些话 扩展:remember to do sth 记得要去做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事活学活用1. I remember

30、_ her at the party last week.A. to meetB. being metC. meetingD. to have met2. Dont you forge_t _ the lights when you leave.A. turning offB. closingC. to turn off D. to close3. I regret _that we have no news for you.A. to sayB. sayingC. to have said D. having saidIV. Speaking3c. Think about a time yo

31、u did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Shareyour story with your partner.How old were you?Did you talk back to your mom or dad?What happened?How do you feel about it now?V. HomeworkWhat did your mother do when you were a small child? Write a short passage.Section A 3 (Gra

32、mmar Focus-4c)I. Grammar Focus根据课本内容，完成下列句子。1. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。I don t think sixtee-nyear-olds _ _ _ to drive.2. 我同意。他们还不够严谨。I agree. They aren t serious enough.3. 你认为应该鼓励青少年去自己做决定吗？Do you think teenagers _ _ _ to make their own decisions?4. 不，我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。No, I don tagree with this. Teenag

33、ersare _ _ _ make their owndecisions.5. 不应该允许青少年去做兼职。Teenagers _ _ _ _ to have part-time jobs.6. 不，我不同意。他们可以从工作当中学到很多。I disagree. They can _ a lot _ working.7. 你认为如果不用闪光灯的话可以允许我们拍照吗？Do you think we _ _ _ to take photos if we don t use a flash.8. 如果不用闪光灯的话，那么拍照是可以的。If you don t use a flash, then it m

34、ay be OK.II. 含有情态动词的被动语态温故在英语中，动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是 动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 在前面两个单元我们已经学 习了一般现在时的被动语态和一般过去时的被动语态， 它们的结构为：are/ is + 及物动词的过去分词,were/ was+及物动词的过去分词。知新本单元我们主要了解含有情态动词的被动语态。它的结构是什么呢？观察下面例句中含情态动词被动语态的各种形式，然后补全结论中所缺的内容。【例句】1. Many trees should be pla nted in the mountains.应该在山上种许多树。

35、2. You can take this book home.（改为被动语态）f This book can be take n home （by you）.3. This problem can t be worked out very e 这道道题轻易算不出来。4. Must the work be do ne at o nee?这项工作必须立即完成吗？【结论】A. 含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为：情态动词+及物动词的_。B. 含有情态动词的主动语态变为被动语态时，要把主动语态的_变成被动语态的主语。C. 变为否定句时只需要在情态动词后加_ 。D. 变为一般疑问句时只需把_ 到句首。【运用

36、】I.选择最佳答案。（）Young trees should_ every year.A. be pla nted B. pla nted C. pla ntn.按要求完成下列各句，每空一词（含缩写）。1. We must do the work right now.（改为被动语态）_right now.2. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on school nights（改为否 定句）Teen agers_to go out with their frie nds on school n ights.III.

37、 PracticeWork on 4a.Rewrite the senten ces accordi ng to the example.1. You must clea n your bedroom every day.Your bedroom must be cleaned every day2. Pare nts should en courage tee nagers to do social work for their com munity.Teen agers_.3. Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow in stead?Can_ ?4. Do y

38、ou thi nk we must keep tee nagers away from the In ternet?Do you think tee nagers_ ?5. Pare nts should give tee nagers cha nces to make their own decisi ons.Teen agers_.Work on 4b.Fill in the bla nks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.Should tee nagers_ (ask) to move out whe n they star

39、t work ing? In manyWestern coun tries, tee nagers_ (allow) to move out at eightee n. Theirpare nts believe that they should_(educate) to take care of themselvesfrom a young age. This way, whe n they_ (start) worki ng they can man age theirown lives. However, i n most Asia n societies, it is not com

40、mon for tee nagers to_(move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can_ (take) care of them. But the young should the n look after their pare ntsas they get older. That is why many Chin ese adults_ (con ti nue) to live withtheir pare nts.IV. HomeworkYou

41、 and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and shouldnot be allowed.e.g. Members should be allowed to use dict ion aries.They should only use En glish-E nglish dicti on aries.Section B 1 (1a-2e)I. Presentation1a. Read the questions. How often do you do thes

42、e things? Write A for always, U for usually, S forsometimes and N for n ever.Do you ever.1. get to class late?_2. study with frien ds?_3. finish a test early? _4. worry about failing a test? _5.II. Speaking1b. Talk about your answers in la.A: Do you ever get to class late?B: Yes, I sometimes get to

43、class late.III. Listening1c. Listen and circle the things in la that Peter talks about. Do you ever.1. get to class late?2. study with friends?3. finish a test early?4. worry about failing a test?5. 1d. Listen again. Match these sentence parts.1. Peter is going to . _2. He isnt allowed to . _3. Pete

44、r wasnt allowed to. _4. He could . _5. He should be allowed to _a. take the test.b. pass the test.c. fail a math test.d. take the test later.e. get to class late.Explanation1. fail a test 考试不及格（失败）2. take a test 参加考试3. pass the test 通过考试4. be strict with 对某人严格要求5. worry about 担心 IV. Discussion1e. Re

45、ad the statements. Then discuss them with your group.1. Peter should be allowed to take the test later.2. Students need strict rules.3. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers.A: I think Peter should.B: I dont agree.C: I think.e.g.A: I think Peter should be allowed to take the test later.B:

46、I dont agree.C: I think students need strict rules.A: It s not fair if they don t even give him a chance.B: The school has to have rules.C: But if he explains what happened, the teacher will understand.2a. Discuss the questions in your group.Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? What k

47、inds of decisions?V. Think about it1. What s your hobby?2. Do you think hobby can get in the way of schoolwork?VI. Reading2b. First, look at the title of the passage. Answer yes or no. Find out how many in your groupagree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change?2c. Read the passage

48、again and answer the questions.1. What is Liu Yu s hobby?2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up?3. Why do Liu Yu s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night?4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as hewan ts? Why or why n ot?Read the passage aga

49、 in and fill in the chart.Parents pointsLiu Yu s pointsThey worry about his.He wan ts to be aThey thi nk he should spe nd moretime onHe just wants to do what heThey thi nk he n eeds to beHe is serious about.They think it s a difficult drewm tHehimself.VII. Language points1. But sometimes these can g

50、et in the way of their schoolworkget in the way of 扌当.的路；妨碍e.g. Computer games will get in the way of his study.电脑游戏会影响他的学习2. My wife and I have supported every one of his races.support v .& n.支持e.g. I hope you will support me in my efforts to discover the truth. 在我努力寻求揭发真相时，希望你能帮助我。Your support

51、 has meant a lot to me during this difficult time. 在这困难时期，你的支持给了我很大的帮助。3.but I m serious about running.be serious about 对.是认真的e.g. You should be serious about your job.你应该认真对待你的工作。4. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enteruniversity.enter v. 进来；进去e.g. Pl

52、ease do not enter before knocking on the door. 进来前请先敲门。He has no choice but enter that college. 他不得不进入那所大学读书。5. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.be allowed to do 被允许做某事e.g. You will not be allowed to do that.你将不被允许那样做。及时练1. When I was your age, my parentsdidn t _ me to go out a

53、t night.A. letB. allow C. makeD. ask2. Should teenagers _ allowed to make their own decisions?A. isB. areC. be D. /6. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.这是一个倒装句，正常语序是 I will have a chance to achieve my dream only then. 但由于与前文的连贯性及强调的需要， only then 被置于句首。 英文的句子大多主语在前， 谓语在后。但在一些句子中，由于修辞

54、或句子结构 上的需要，谓语被部分或完全置于主语之前，构成 “倒装语序 ”。only 用于句子的开头，后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时，句子应倒装。例如：Only yesterdaydid he find out that his watch was lost. 直到昨天他才发现他的手表丢了。Only after a year did I begin to see the results of my work. 直到一年后，我才开始看到我工作的成果。VIII. Learning activelyLEARNING ACTIVELYWhen you learn any new language, ac

55、tively use it in new sentences of your own.2d. Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them actively to completesentences of your own.1. My parents worry about _.2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _ .3. I am serious about _.4. I think it is unfair _.5. I have alwa

56、ys wanted to be _.6. My parents have nothing against _ .7. I need to think about what will happen if _ .8. I need to spend more time on _.IX. Speaking2e. Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to supportyour opinion.What is your dream job? Do your parents support yo

57、ur dream?X. Homework1. Read the passage again after school.2. Remember the words and expressions.Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)I. Revision Dear friends,I am unhappy these days because my parents don t allow me to practice 1_as much as I would like to. I am 2_ about running. I want to be aprofessional 3

58、_ . I believe I can 4_ my dream. But they are always talkingabout what will happen if I don t 5_ . I know my parents 6_ aboutme, but they don t believe in me. They think running may 7_ in the way of myschoolwork. So they don t 8_ me to practice running 9_ school nights. Theythink I need to think abo

59、ut other possible jobs. What should I do? Should I be allowed to make my10_ decision? How much time should I spend on my training andmy schoolwork? I need your help.Please write to me soon!II. Discussion 3a.With a partner, discuss at least one rule at home that you do not agree with. Whydo you not a

60、gree with it? Make some notes in the chart.A: I don t think we should be allowed to play computer games.B: Sure, I agree with it. Because it is bad for us, we should follow the rule.A: How about watchi ng TV?B: Well, I don t agree with it. I think the rule should be changeoban watch TV on the weeke nds.