山东省泰安市2019年中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

1、山东省泰安市2019 年中考英语试题第卷（选择题共 75分）第一部分听力（共20 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A. I d like to.B. Of course.C. It s beautiful.2.A. He s a doctor.B. Hes quite thin.C. Hes 40 years old.3.A. Take it easy.B. Good job.C. No problem.4.A. Take Line 2.B. You won tmiss it.C. Don tmention it.5.A. Sorry

2、to hear that.B. Be careful.C. Have a good time.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读下面5 个小题。6.When does the meeting start?A. At 10:50.B. At 11:00C. At 12:00.7.Which postcard does the woman probably choose?A. The one with birds.B. The one wih forests.C. The one with buildings.8.What will the man do i

3、n the afternoon?A. Go to a math class.B. Stay at home.C. Play basketball.9.How did the woman hear about the accident?A. In the newspaper.B. From her sister.C. On the radio.10. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a zoo.C. At the boy s home.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10 秒钟的时间阅读对应的 3

4、个小题。听第一段对话，回答11 至 13 小题。11. When does the movie start?A. At 7:10.B. At 7:30.C. At 7:50.12. What do we know about the man?A. He is ill.B. He is lazy.C. He is late for the movie.13. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. See a doctor.B. Drink more water.C. Get some rest.听第二段对话，回答14 至 16 小题。14. Wh

5、ich subject does the woman like best?A. Science.B. EnglishC. History.15. What will the woman do next Saturday?A. Attend a party.B. Go shoppingC. See a film.16. Where will the woman go next year?A. To France.B. To England.C. To Canada.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面 4个小题。17.How old are th

6、e speaker's grandparents?A. 79 years old.B. 81 years old.C. 80 years old.18.What were the relatives and friends asked to do?A. Dress formally.B. Bring flowers.C. Help prepare for the party.19.What color dress did the speaker's grandmother wear?A. Black.B. Blue.C. Red.20.Where was the party h

7、eld?A. In a restaurant.B. In the living room.C. In the garden.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25 分）第一节语法和词汇（共15 小题：每小题1 分，满分15 分）从每小题 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白外的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.I usually ride _ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _ bus.A. a ; theB. the; aC. 不填 ; aD. a; 不填【答案】 D22. What do you

8、 prefer for lunch, darling? Id like _ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.A. meatB. eggsC. vegetables.D. fruit【答案】 C23. I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.A. thereB. itC. theD. this【答案】 B24. Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your _ birthday. Oh, thank

9、you, my dear!A. fortyB. fourteenC. fortiethD. fourth【答案】 C25. I will try my best to win the School Talent Show. If so, all of us will be _ you.A. proud ofB. careful withC. strict withD. worried about【答案】 A26. Can you play the guitar? Sorry. _ I can sing some English songs.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. For【答案】

10、 B27. How do you like your new school, Kate? It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although【答案】 D28. We all like Luch as she is always thinking _of others than herself.A. lessB. much moreC. muchD. better【答案】B29. Dont _ too late, you will feel tired in class. I wo

11、n t, Mum.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up【答案】C30. Rock music _ sound popular with the young, but its not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】 D31. More chances _ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will pr

12、ovide【答案】B32. Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol? Yes. I _ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed【答案】 C33. As we all know, life is short but amazing. _ it!A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed【答案】A34. How is George now? I hear

13、 the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid【答案】 B35. Let s go for a swim on Saturday, Jack. Oh, _ I have to work on a science report.A. what a pity!B. with pleasure.C. go aheadD. how come?【答案】A第二节完形填空（共10 小题：每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项

14、中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and36. She never wanted to be popular, but shedid want to have someone to share37and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to38with someone shedidn t know. She had no idea wh

15、ether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. Andit39Whitney'slife.The teacher askedeveryone to40a littleabout themselves. Whitneytoldeveryone whereshe came fromand somesimple information. The last41for each student was - "What is your g

16、oal for this term?"42ofthe students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something43. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand andintroduc

17、ed herself. She asked44she could be Whitney s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy.She 45and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.36.A. carelessB. quietC. noisyD. weak37.A. marksB. friendsC. testsD. secrets38.A. quarrelsB. debateC. liveD. discuss39.A. changedB

18、. controlledC. destroyedD. blocked40.A. rememberB. shareC. reciteD. write41.A. requireB. decisionC. competitionD. question42.A. MostB. FewC. AllD. None43.A. interestingB. differentC. similarD. strange44.A. howB. whyC. whetherD. where45.A. smiledB. watchedC. rushedD. turned【答案】36.B37.D38.C39.A40.B41.

19、D42.A43.B44.C45.A第三部分阅读理解（共15 小题：每小题2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMichael wanted to make some money to buy a new computer game, but he did not know how. So hewent to ask his brother Greg for help.“ I think you could help to wash Mom's and Dad's cars,Greg sai

20、d,”“Some of the neighbors could payyou to wash theirs, too. It's getting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves.Michael agreed, but he shivered（哆嗦） at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in cold weather.”“ Maybe this isn't a good idea. ”“ Don't worry, ” Greg said. “I

21、 have some golf（高尔夫） gloves（手套） .You can use them to washcars. and I will even help you towash the cars.”“ Thank you! ” Michael said.After spending the day washing cars, Michael got enough money and went to the store with Greg. He found the game he wanted quickly, but as he took it off the shelf he

22、saw a golf video game next to it. He knew Greg loved golf and wouldn't play golf in winter, so he put his game back and decided to buy the golf video game.“ What are you doing? ”Greg asked. “I thought this game would be more fun. said Michael”. “We canplay it together.”46. For what purpose did M

23、ichael want to make money?A. To help support his family.B. To buy a gift for his Mom.C. To buy a new computer game.D. To buy some golf gloves.47. How could Michael make money in Gregs opinion?A. By asking Mom for a little.B. By washing cars for others.C. By washing their father s car.D. By designing

24、 a computer game.48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Michael enjoyed playing with cold water.B. Michael asked his brother to buy a golf video game.C. Michael bought a golf video game for his brother and himself.D. Michael had difficulty finding the computer game he wanted.

25、49. What s the passage mainly about?A. Michael s childhood.B. Michael and his neighbors.C. How Michael made moneyD. How Michael and Greg helped each other.【答案】46.C47.B48.C49.DBThe world s mostpopular musical, The Sound of Music is coming to China!Presented by Lunchbox Theatrical Production, we are l

26、ooking for talented youngperformers to play the roles of the von Trapp children. This is a fantastic chance to perform with musical theater professionals.Since its first performance （演出）on Broadway 55 years ago, The Sound of Music hasbeen singing its way into everyone s hearts with some of the most

27、popular songs ever performed on themusical theatre stage.This June, after a tour around the world with stops including the UK, Canada, South Africa, Singapore,and New Zealand, this show will take to the stage in China. Don t miss it!We are looking for young talented performers for the roles of:Fried

28、rich (1.55m tall, unbroken voice, playing age 14)Louisa (1.5m tall, undeveloped body, playing age 13)Kurt (1.45m tall, unbroken voice, playing age 11)Brigitta (1.4m tall, playing age 9/10)Martha (1.35m tall, playing age 7)Gretl (up to 1.2m tall, playing age 6)Interview Dates: 16-18/04/2019Applicatio

29、n Deadline ( 申请截止日期): 13/04/2019Interview Address: National Theatre of ChinaRehearsals(排练 ): 5 May until performancesPerformances: 15 June-20 June 2019, National Center for the Performing Arts50. What is the Lunchbox Theatrical Production is doing now?C. looking for some young performersD. talking a

30、bout their feelings51. Who can play the role of Martha?A. Susan, 1.5m tall, 13 years oldB. Elizabeth, 1.45m tall, 12 years oldC. Linda, 1.4m tall, 10 years oldD. Rachel, 1.35m tall, 7 years old52. What can we know about The Sound of Music from the passage?A. It needs 7 talented performers.B. It will

31、 be showed in June, 2019.C. It has been successful for more than half a century.D. It has been showed in six countries before coming to China.【答案】50.C51.D52.CCA city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land,

32、 like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venicemov

33、e from place to place by boat.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists willhave such strangeexperiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it s underwater and everyone

34、 is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now thecity has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean ( 北冰洋 ) melt( 融

35、化 ). Every year, high watershit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy s biggest companies to build the MOST proj

36、ect, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.53. Which is the best way to travel in Venice?A. The waterways.B. Taxis and cars.C. 400 bridgesD. Boats andrain shoes.54. What doesntcause Venice to get lower and lower?A

37、. The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.B. Seawater is everywhere around the city.C. People used too much underground waterD. The temperature has become higher over the years.55.What can we infer from the last passage?A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower.B. High waters won thit Venice any more.C. Scie

38、ntists can solve the problems easilyD. Some possible ways help to solve the problem.56.What s the best title of this passage?A. The Places of Interest of VeniceB. The History of Venice.C. The Specials and Problems of VeniceD. The MOST Project of Venice.【答案】53.A54.B55.D56.CDSome days, dontyou think,

39、"Wouldn t it be nice if the laundry would just do itself? ”Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures(纳米结构 ) into clothing, w

40、hich can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break downthe dirt and stains ( 污渍 ) that don tbelong on your clothes.The nanostructures don tbreak down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN

41、, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution madeof silver and copper ( 铜 ) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside

42、. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for theenvironme

43、nt. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,”said Dr RajeshRamanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础 ).”So what sthe next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution

44、by itself or convincing(说服 ) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.57. How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned?A. Cotton clothes wash easilyB. This kind of clothing washes it by itself.C. The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlig

45、ht.D. Silver and copper help to get off the dirt inthe dark.58. What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?A. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.59. What does the underline

46、d word “ solution ” in the last paragraph mean?A. MachinesB. Clothes.C. Silver.D. Design.60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Silver and copper sell well.B. The solution is not put into practice.C. Clothing makes certainly like the solution.D. We don tneed washing machines any more.【答案】57.C58.A

47、59.D60.B第卷非选择题（共45 分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分15 分）（一）单词拼写（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。61. Young children are taught road safety to a_ road accidents.62. That British teacher is very h_. He always tells us interesting jokes.63. Sandy went into her sister's room with

48、out k_ on the door. That made her sister mad.64. Each different part of China has its own special forms of _（传统的） art.65. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very _ （真实的）【答案】61.avoid62.humorous63.knocking64.traditional65.real（二）综合填空（共10 小题：每小题1 分，满分10 分）根据短文

49、内容，用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）play,polite,you,surprise,with,work,even,step,action,andDavid received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary, and many were not66.David tried hard to change the bird's words and was often saying polite words,67soft music, tryinganything h

50、e couldthink of to set a good example. But nothing68. He shouted at the bird and thebird just got angry and became69less polite .Finally ， without any hope ， David put the bird in thefridge. For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry70in it. Then suddenly it was quiet-not asound for half a min

51、ute. David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened thefridge door. The parrot quietly71out onto David's arm and said ，"I believe that I may have made youangry72me about my impolite language and73. I will try my best at once to be polite. I amreally sorry and beg74pardon. "Davidwas surprised at the bird's change， and he was just to ask what had made such a75change when the parrot went on saying, "May I ask what th