2016-2017学年高中英语Unit12CultureShockPeriodTwo课堂

1、Period Two Less on 2 Mind Your Manners课前预习基础落实i.单词检测1.mannersn.礼貌2.modestadj.谦虚的；适度的3.indicatevt.表明；表示4.curiouslyadv.奇怪地；好奇地curiousadj.好奇的5.movement n.动作；活动6.in formaladj.非正式的formaladj.正式的7.cosyadj.温暖舒适的8.noveln.（长篇）小说9.lift_n.搭车；电梯10. request n.请求11. parceln.邮包，包裹12.twinadj.孪生之一的；n.双胞胎之一n.短语检测1.giv

2、e.a lift 让.搭车，搭便车2.drop off 让.下车；打盹儿，打瞌睡；减少，逐渐消失3 . hang on 稍等；不挂断；紧紧握住；坚持，不放弃句式1. So, what do you think we should do this weekend?那么，你认为我们这个周末应该做什么？2 . Decide where to go on holiday with a friend.定好和朋友到哪儿度假。3课堂讲义核心突破1. modestadj.谦虚的；适度的(1) ( 原句)People from “closed ” cultures are usually quieter and

3、 seem shyer and moremodest than people from“open” cultures.来自“封闭”文化的人们通常比来自“开放”文化的人们更安静，看上去更害羞、更谦虚。(2) You re too modest ！ You ve been a huge help to us.你太谦虚了！你帮了我们的大忙呢。归纳拓展be modest about 对.表示谦虚modestlyadv.谦虚地modestyn.谦虚，谦逊(3) He was always modest about his role in the work.他总是对自己在工作中的作用表示谦虚。即时跟踪(1

4、) 用 modest 的正确形式填空1“ I couldn t have done it without your help，” Mary repliedmodestly.2“I m a bank manager，” she said , then added with typical modesty ，“of a very small bank. ”(2) 迪克对自己的业绩非常谦虚。Dick is very modest about his accomplishme nts.2 .in dicatevt.表明，显示；象征，暗示；表示(1) ( 原句)Whe n asked if they w

5、ould show that they were angry at work,71%of Italia nsindicated that they would show this ope nly.当被问及他们是否在工作中表现出他们的愤怒时，71%勺意大利人表示他们会公开表现出来。(2) A red sky at ni ght in dicates that the follow ing day will be fine.晚上天边红预示明朝天气好。归纳拓展indicate sth.to sb.= indicate to sb.sth.向某人指明 / 表重点精要点抜活学活用4示某事in dicat

6、e that.表明.；暗示.indicationn.表明，显示；迹象 常与 of 短语或 that 从句连用(3)With a nod of his head he indicated to me where I should sit.他点头示意我应坐的地方。即时跟踪(1) 用 indicate 的正确形式填空1The sign indicating the way was destroyed by the rain.2Can you give me anindicationas to when I m likely to(2) 我向他表明我会来的。I indicated to him tha

7、t I should come.3. curiouslyadv.奇怪地；好奇地(1) (原句)Curiously eno ugh, the America ns are more like the Italia ns over 60%would express anger ope nly in a work situati on.很奇怪的是，美国人更像印第安人一一超过60%勺人在工作场合公开地表示自己的愤怒。归纳拓展curiousadj.好奇的；好打听的；奇怪的be curious about 对.感至収子奇be curious to do sth.渴望做某事be curious that.

8、对.感到好奇curiosityn.好奇心；求知欲from/out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy one s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心with curiosity奇怪地；好奇地(2) It is very curious that she left without saying goodbye.她没道别就离开了，真奇怪。(3)The boy ope ned the box out of curiosity.那男孩出于好奇打开了盒子。即时跟踪receive a reply?5(1)用上述词语的正确形式填空 The boy decided to try a

9、cigaretteout of curiosity. The girl looked at the stra ngerwith curiosity. The childwas curious about everythi ng he saw.(2)单句语法填空CuToUSMCurious) eno ugh, he has n ever see n his boss.4. request n. & vt.请求；要求；邀请(1) ( 原句)to make a requestto some one you don t know very well向一个你不太熟悉的人提出请求归纳拓展at on

10、e s request = at the request of sb.应某人的请求/要求by request 应要求/请求 on/upon request一经要求request sb.to do.要求某人做.request sth.of/from sb. 向某人请求某物 request that,. should du.要求做(2) Buses stop here by request.有人招呼时公共汽车才会在此停靠。(3) A sample will be sent to you on request._您索要的话，(我们)将给您寄送样品。(4) The staff immediately

11、requested that he (should) recon sider his decisi on. 员工立即要求他重新考虑他的决定。即时跟踪(1) 单句语法填空They request that a delegati on (should) be sen t (se nd) to their coun try.(2) 我要求他提前一个小时来。I requested that he(should) come an hour earlier.(3) 他们要求银行给他们一笔贷款。They requested a loan from/of the ba nk.重点短语精要点拨活学活用1. gi

12、ve.a lift 让. 搭便车(1) ( 原句)Would you mi nd giving me a nd my schoolmate a lift to school? 让我和我的同学搭你的车去6学校你介意吗？(2) 1 gave him a lift home o ne ni ght whe n his car had broke n dow n. 一天晚上他的车坏了，我让他搭我的车回家的。归纳拓展get a lift搭车offer sb.a lift让某人搭车ask sb.for a lift要求搭车，请求搭便车(3)We got a lift part of the way in

13、a lorry.我们有一段路搭乘了卡车。(4)_ He very ki ndly offered me a lift.他十分友好地让我搭他的车。即时跟踪(1) 在一条偏僻的路上，一个陌生人要求搭便车。A stranger asked for a lift on a lonely road.(2) 你让我搭车回家真是太好了。It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home._2. drop off 让. 下车；打盹儿，打瞌睡；减少，逐渐消失(1) ( 原句)Do you think you could drop me off at the

14、 mailbox?你认为你可以让我在邮箱附近下车吗？(2) My in terest in the work has dropped off_我对那份工作的兴趣已逐渐消失。归纳拓展drop away 减弱；减少drop back 落后drop behi nd落后；落在.后面小op in on sb. 拜访 某人drop out of sth.不再参加，退出；辍学(3) The lecture was so dull that soon the audie nee bega n to drop away. _演讲单调乏味，不久，听众就开始陆续离席了。(4) Learning is like ro

15、wing upstream； not to advanee is to drop back._ 学如逆水行舟，不进则退。7即时跟踪(1) 他在广场下车，换乘一辆郊区公共汽车。He dropped off at the square and cha nged to a suburba n bus.(2) 他慢慢地力气不济，在赛跑中落在后面了。Gradually his stre ngth failed and he dropped behind in the race.(3)她退学去当女侍应生。She dropped out of school to become a waitress.3. h

16、ang on 稍等；不挂断；紧紧握住；坚持，不放弃(1) ( 原句)Great ！ Hang on a second.l II just get my bag.好极了！稍等片刻，我去拿我的包。(2) Hang on to the branch till I bring the ladder.紧紧抓住树枝，等我去拿梯子来。归纳拓展hang out 挂出旗或某种标志；闲逛hang up 挂断；悬挂；搁置hang around 闲荡；徘徊(3) Dr unken youths han g around outside look ing for trouble.喝醉的年轻人在街头游荡，酗酒滋事。即时跟

17、踪用上述短语的正确形式填空(1) Those kids do nothing but hang around in the mall all day.(2) Flags were hung out i n ho nour of the state visit.(3) l was so angry that I hung up on him.(4) One piece of advice I give people who have just experie need hardship is to just hang on.当堂达标检测巩固I.单词拼写1. We all think it bad

18、 manne _ 礼貌)to interrupt others.2. He said he would like to read detective novels( _ 小说).3. They lived in a cosy(温暖舒适的)little house for their weekend in the countryside.84. It s unnecessary for you to dress up for theparty it is very informal(不正式的).5. Requests(要求)for visas( 签证)will be dealt with wit

19、hin 48 hours.n.选词填空give.a lift , drop off , hang on , be modest about , be curious about 1. Hang on to that rope and don t let it go!2.Young childre n are curious about everyth ng.3.Will you please give me a lift to the gas station?4.You will be dropped off right at the hotel.5.She is modest about t

20、he prizes she has won.川.完成句子1 .我的问题是在哪里能找到答案。My questi on is where to find the answer._2 .我对你的唯一请求就是你要早点到那里。All my request of you is that you (should) be there early.3 .他表示面试结束了。He in dicated that the i nterview was over.4 .请你再解释一遍行吗？Would you mind explaining that again_, please?5.必要的时候，我们会多雇几个工人。Wh

21、en necessary , we will take on more workers.课时精练拓展提升I.语境填词A) 用所提供单词的正确形式填空1.What we like the most about the great man is his modesty(modest).2.He requested that the error (should) be corrected(correct)3.We have an in formal (i nformally) agreeme nt to ride to school together.4.I had to explain the r

22、easons to satisfy his curiosity(curiously)_5.At the cross ingthere is an arrow indicating(indicate) the direct ionto the An drewFarm.B) 填写空白处所需的内容(1 个单词)96.No trouble! I ll give you a lift to the station any time.7.At your request , we might as well put off the meeting for a few days.8.As a little g

23、irl, she was curious about the origin of human beings.9.The mini ster has in dicated that he may resig n n ext year.10 . Where would you like to be dropped off? _n.阅读理解A10“When an American asks methis question , it s like a wall of ice crashing down between us. ”My Moscow-born friend Galina said.The

24、 question is“How are you ? ”.The an swer America ns give, of course is，“ Fine ” . But whe n Russia ns hear this they thinkone of two things : you are experiencing a rare moment of fineness or you are lying.Ask a Russia n , “ Howare you?” and you will hear, for better or worse , the truth .I haveexpe

25、rieneed many painfulminutes of silenee after my grandmother made her stockresp onse ，“ Terrible ，” to which she might add, Why Because being old is terrible and I am veryold. ”Fine makes Russia ns think that America ns have no soulagain. ” He laughed，“You know, there s something to that.The thing mo

26、st Russia ns don t realize is thatin deed , easier to be depressed tha n America ns , their ope n accepta nee of bad experie nces mightbe healthier.Recently , when I looked through a few American guides on traveling to RussiaI was disappo in ted to find that theyall suggested that touristsadopt the

27、America napproach to “ How are you ”.11. When you ask a Russian “ How are you ” the Russian willA.answer “fine ”B.tell you the truthC. make no answerD. get angry and walk away答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文章第三段首句Ask a Russian， How are you? and you will hear, for betteror worse，the truth. ”可知当你问俄国人你好吗”时，俄国人会如实 地回答你

28、，不管是好还是坏。故选B。I explainedrecentlyto an American-bornfriend ,That they just want togo home eat a frozendinner in frontof the TV, and wait out the hours before goingto work to make moneyin English ，“ How are you ?isn t a question at all,but a form of “Hi”，like the RussianPrivyet !Psychologistsat the Un

29、iversityof Michigan have shown that , whileRussia ns are,1112.If an America n an swers “ Fine ” to the questio n “ Howare you”， the Russia n will thi nkA.he is not honestB.he will go homeC. he likes watching TVD. he is living a bad life答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句But whe n Russia ns hear this they thi nk o

30、ne of two things : youare experiencing a rare moment of fineness or you are lying.”可知，当美国人回答“ Fine”时，俄国人会认为你真的过得很好或者你在撒谎。故选A。13. Weca n infer Russia ns an swer to “ Howare you” can male America ns feel _A. happyB. angryC. puzzledD. touched答案 C解析 推理判 断题。根据文章第四段“ I explai nedrecen tly to an America n-

31、bornfriend.”可知，作者的美国朋友对于俄国人的回答感到很困惑，作者需要给美国朋友解释。故选 CoBAfter living in the United States for quite a long time, I do not think aboutthe cultural differe nces any more. Last mon th, my pare nts came to visit me.Theirobservations（ 观察）on the Americanlifestyle remindedme that culturaldifferencesbetwee n

32、livi ng in China and America are actually everywhere.When my parents came to America , they praised my house.Everyone had his/her own bedroom;there was a front yard , a backyard and a garage ; there were manybathrooms all convenient andcomfortable.However , they were not used to the glass doors at t

33、he first floor.My mom from souther nChina , was worried that some on ewould break ope n the glass doors.Though I said that nobody woulddo that, she was still worried about it.When I brought them to eat in fast food restaurants , whether it was in McDonald or KFC they sawthat refilling drinks was for

34、 free.This concept（ 观念）of free refill was so new to them.A Chinese friendtold me a story.He and his American girlfriend ate at arestaura nt.His girlfrie nd wan ted to drink En glish tea.He was curious, so he tried12some and found that it didn t taste bad with milk and sugar in it.Addingmore waterto

35、tea is free of course , so he drank more cups.His girlfriend found it embarrassing and expla ined tohim that what he was doing was not exactly fairfhe wan ted to drinkmore tea , he should buy ano ther cup.My friend thought that America ns could take advantage of thefree refills , but only a few of t

36、hem did that.After staying in America for some time , he changed his habit.14. We can infer that the writerA.doesn t like American cultureB.has got used to the life in AmericaC.received an American education as a childD.thinks American and Chinese cultures are the same答案 B解析 细节理解题。由第一段第一句After livin

37、g in the United States for quite a long time , I do not thinkabout the cultural differences any more.”可知，作者已经习惯了美国的生活。15. What made the writer s parents worried?A.That some one would break into the house.B.That some one would be hurt by the glass doors.C.That they wouldn t have a bedroom of their ow

38、n.D.That they wouldn t live comfortably in the house.答案 A解析细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知A 项正确。16. When eat ing at McDon ald for the first time in America , the writer s pare nts wereprobably surprised that . _A.there were so many choicesB.the prices for food were so lowC.they could refill drinks for freeD.they c

39、ould get extra food for free答案 C解析 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句This concept（观念）of free refill was so new to them. ”可知 C项正确。17. The American girl mentioned in the last paragraph thought that ._A.America ns like tak ing adva ntage of other people13B.her boyfriend wouldn t like traditionalEnglish teaC.drinking too m

40、uch English tea harmed people s healthD.her boyfriend shouldn t take advantage of the free refills答案 D解析 细节理解题。由最后一段中的His girlfriendfound it embarrassing and explainedto him that what he was doing was not exactly fair.If he wan ted to drink more tea,he should buy ano ther cup. ”可判断出选 D 项。川.七选五If you

41、r family is thinking of getting a pet, consider adopting from an animalshelter.Animal shelters are full of dogs, cats , rabbits , and more animals , all inneed of loving homes.Some may come with emotional or behavioral issues , but most are happy,healthy , and ready for a loving home. 18Make some decisi ons.Think about what you want in a pet and remember that all pets have differe ntpers on alities.Catstend to be more in depe ndent and n eed less affect ion, but kitte nsneed lo