2016春高中英语Unit3ComputersSectionⅢGrammar同步测评新

1、Secti on 皿 Grammar一、将下列句子中的主动语态变为被动语态1 .His mother has told him not to waste time on fishing.答案：He has been told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).2.Father has give n me a toy at Christmas.答案:I have been given a toy at Christmas (by my father).3.This factory has produced a lot of mach ine

2、 tools.答案:A lot of machine tools have been produced in this factory.4.He has discovered many old inven ti ons.答案:Many old inventions have been discovered (by him).二、完成下列被动语态的句子1 .The doctor has saved a lot of pers ons in his life.A lot of persons _ by the doctor in his life.答案:have been saved2. He h

3、as repaired the mach ine for two hours.The machi ne _for two hours.答案:has been repaired3. The stude nts have lear ned thousa nds of En glish words.Thousa nds of En glish words _by the stude nts.答案:have been learned4. Ma ny coun tries have sent up many man-made satellites into space.Many man-made sat

4、ellites _space by many coun tries.答案:have been sent up into5. We have made well preparations for the task and we re ready to start.Well preparations _for the task and we re readyto start.答案:have been made6. The parents have warned the children not to go near the lake.2The childre n _not to go n ear

5、the lake.答案：have been warned7. They have tried every possible means to preve nt air polluti on.Every possible means _to preve nt air polluti on.答案:has been tried8. We have put off the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.The sports meeti ng _ because of theheavy rain.答案:has been put off三、 用所给词的适

6、当形式填空导学号 020000321n the last few years thousa nds of films_(produce) all over the world.答案:have been produced2. Experime nts of this kind_ (con duct)i n both theU.S.a nd Europe well.答案:have bee n con ducted3. After gett ing lost in a storm,a member of the navy team_(rescue)four days later.答案:was res

7、cued4. Ma ny En glish teachers there _(se nd)to Britai n for furtherstudy so far.答案:have been sent5. New fen ces _ (build) around the farm.We are not afraid of thewild dogs now.答案:have been built6. His new songs _ (accept)by his fans already.答案:have been accepted7. The world record _(break)for many

8、times by Chin ese.答案:has been broken8. The floor _ (clean)by my mother.Let s sleep on it.答案:has been cleaned9. The house _(not pai nt) for years.答案:has n t bee n pa in ted10. We_(in vite) to take part in his wedd in g.There is non eed to ask him aga in.答案:have been invited四、 用适当的时态与语态进行语法填空3导学号 0200

9、0033Shakespeare s playHamlet _(make)into at least tendiffere nt films over the past years.答案：has been made2. The famous musicia n,as well as his stude nts,_(in vite)to perform atthe ope ning ceremony.答案:was invited3. Will you atte nd the meet ing this after noon?But up till now I_(not tell)a nything

10、 about that.答案:haven t been t old4. Great cha nges have _(take) place in the city,a nd a lot of factories have(set) up.答案:taken;been set5. We want to sit at the table near the window.I m sorry,but it _(take) already.答案:has been taken6. A lot of measures _ (take) to protect wildlife here in thepast t

11、hree years.答案:have been taken7. How many times have you _ (tell) not to play with fire?I m sorry .I ll n ever do that aga in.答案:been told8. How long _you _ (employ) as a firefighter?Since 1990.答案:have;been employed9. The Great Wall _ (rebuild)ma ny times in history sinceit was first built.答案:has bee

12、n rebuilt10. I _ (tell)the football match might be put off.Yes.Well,it all depe nds on the weather.答案:have been told五、使用被动语态完成句子1. _ (已经种植了许多树 )behind hishouse.答案:Many trees have been planted2. The importa nt problem _(已被讨论一周了 ).答案:has been discussed for a week43. _ _ （这台机器使用有多久了 ）?答案：How long has t

13、he machine been used4. No book _（没人来买过书 ）sinee last week.答案:has been bought5. Ma ny new buildi ngs _（在过去十年被建造起来）.答案:have been built in the past ten years6. His father left home in 1998,a nd（从那以后再也没有收到过他的消息）.答案:has not been heard of since then7. _ （他们结婚多久了）?答案:How long have they been married&_ （他

14、的书已经还给他了吗）?答案:Has his book been returned to him9. Their work _ （已经完成）ahead of time.答案:has been finished10. Has that book _writing（ 已经写完了吗 ）?答案:been finished六、阅读理解A导学号 02000034Pers onal computers and the Internet give people new choice about how to spe ndtheir time.Some may use this freedom to share

15、less time with certain friends or family members,but new tech nology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about.I know this from pers onal experienee.E-mail makes it easy to work at home,where I now spe nd most weeke nds and evenings.My workinghours aren t necessarily mu

16、ch shorter than they once were but Ispend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of frien ds.Say youdo someth ing funny see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five frien

17、ds who might want to hearabout it .If you call each on e,you will get tired of telli ng the story.With e-mail,you just write one note about your experie nce,at your convenien ce,a nd address it to all thefriends that you think might be in terested.They can read your5message whe n they have time,a nd

18、 read only as much as they want to.They can reply at their convenien ce,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an in expe nsive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away.Ma ny pare nts usee-mails to keep in touch,eve n daily touch,with their childre

19、n off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer ano ther way of stay ingin touch.Theydon t elim in ate（排除 ）any of the old ways.1 .The purpose of this passage is to_ .A. explain how to use the InternetB. describe the writer s joy of keep ing up with the latest tech

20、 no logyC. tell the merit（价值）and usefu In ess of the InternetD. i ntroduce basic kno wledge about computers and the Internet 答案:C解析：推理判断题。文章的目的和意图是介绍因特网的用途和价值。2. The use of e-mail has made it possible for the writer to_ .A. spe nd less time work ingB. have more free time with his childC. work at the

21、 office on weeke ndsD. work at a speed comfortable to him答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知邮件的使用使得作者有了更多的空闲时间与孩子在一 起。3. Accord ing to the writer,e-mail has an adva ntage over the teleph one because itcan_ .A. reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB. keep one s communication as personal as possibleC.

22、pass on much more in formatio nD. get in touch with one s friends faster 答案:A解析：细节理解题。由第四段内容可知A 项正确。4. The best title for this passage is_.A. Computers:New Tech no logical Adva ncesB. lntern et:a New Tool to Keep Frie ndshipC. Computers:Mach ines to Make Life EasierD. lntern et:a Convenient Tool for

23、 Commun icati on答案：D解析:主旨大意题。从整篇文章来看，作者都是在写因特网使人们之间的交流更加方便。Make a few mouse click ings and one of the most importa nt things in your life can be perfectlysettled.Though the web may not provide you with a pleasant lover,it can make all the weddi ng arran geme ntsfor you.6“ Couples are now in cli ned（

24、 倾向 ）to arrange their weddi ngs on line while bus in ess people are changing strategy（ 策略）by work ing together with marriage websites to generate（ 产生）profits（禾叶润）,” said Lin Zhen,assistant to the chief executive officer（CEO 首席执行官）at ,the city s only marriage website.Some newlyweds-to-be（ 快要结婚的人 ）get

25、 satisfied with its convenience（方便）andhigh quality.Most young couples who are busy with their own work may feel it troublesome to care about everydetail.“ I felt a bit dizzy trying to make all mywedding arrangements on my own, ” said Zhang Jianbin,a young white-collar worker whois pla nning to tur n

26、 to website for his October weddi ng.“ I can enjoy a favorable price that is 30 perce nt lower tha n in the off-li nemarket, ” Zhang added.On the other han d,some weddi ng photo studios,hotels,weddi ng costume（服装）producers and travel age ncies also seize the opport unity to cooperate with the websit

27、e:They think that thewebsite s large database（ 资料库 ）can bring them more customers and in crease their has now attached （ 连接） 900 couples since it began to operate in February this year.Peopleexpect more websites targeting（把.作为目标 ）the marriagemarket.5. The website is mainly to_ .A. provide you with a

28、 pleasa nt loverB. help people to make friends with each otherC. make on-I ine weddi ng arran geme nts for peopleD. help young couples to make dates答案:C解析：纟田节理解题。根据Though the web may not provide you with a pleasant lover,it can make all the wedding arran geme nts for you.”可知答案为 C 项。6. Couples like t

29、o arrange their wedd ings on line because_ .A. they have not eno ugh time to care about every detailB. they are not satisfied with their marriagesC. they have not eno ugh moneyD. they want more people to atte nd their weddi ngs 答案:A解析：细节理解题。根据Some newlyweds -to-be（快要结婚的人）get satisfied with its conve

30、nience（ 方便）and high quality.Most young couples who are busy with their own work may feel it troublesome to care aboutevery detail.”可知答案为A 项。7. Which of the followi ng is NOT true?A. It s easy to ask the wedding websites for wedding arrangements.7B. It doesn t cost much money to arrange wedding on line.C. Besides ,there