2013年中考英语短文填空试题汇编

1、.2013年中考英语短文填空试题汇编短文填空【2013江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。Dear Sandy，Thanks for your e¬mail. I've arrived at home safe and sound. xK b1 .C om  My grandparents (53)_(live) in a small town thirty miles away from Xu Zhou. I spent about half an hour (54)_(get) there. They gave me a warm welcom

2、e，and (55)_(cook) me a big meal. We chatted far into the night and I (56) _ (tell) some happy stories about them and their neighbours. Since 2001，great changes(57) _(take place) in Xuzhou. I will take some photos and send some to you. Next time，I'd like you and your family to come with me. You c

3、an(58)_(visit) many places of interest here. Chang Lee【答案】 53. live 54. getting 55. looked 56. told 57. took place 58. visit【2013 湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分，不计入总分)阅读短文，根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)    Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their 1_with themselves or o

4、ther people when they were young.    “When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I    2     what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals(目标).You are always at the bott

5、om(最后)of your class  3   you have no goals.” The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. "And when your mother was your age,” the young mans father went  4_，"she had a good job and she   5   lots of money. You don

6、t even have a part-time job .You earn nothing.”The mans son still said nothing. He had heard this before，too.“And when your    6    brother was your age,”the young mans father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time.” And the man's son still said n

7、othing.    Finally, the young mans father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age，he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son   7   stay silent.    "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He was the Pres

8、ident of  8 United States.   9   are you?" His father had no answer   10   this.Are your parents always comparing you with others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己

9、，儿子的妈妈，儿子的哥哥，亚伯拉罕林肯作对比，而儿子一直保持沉默，最后儿子的反问，使得父亲哑口无言。【答案】1. children  2. knew  3. and   4. on  5. made/earned  6. elder  7. couldnt/didnt 8. the  9. what  10. to【2013 湖南衡阳】A)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分，共5分)    In North Americ

10、a, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are (61)_(不同的).In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it (62)_(取决于)on where you are. In big (63) c_，s

11、uch as Beijing, Shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places (64) w_ there are riversand lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually，to school by boat. That must be alot (65) m_ fun than taking a bus.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍北美、日本、中国的北京、上海还有其它地方的学生怎样去学校的。【答案】61.

12、 different  62. depends    63. cities   64. where   65. more【2013湖北襄阳】七. 短文综合填空Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first g

13、o where there are people. You won't make friends staying home a _(73).Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much e_(74). Or join someone in some activity.Many people are n (75) when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing

14、the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d (76) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must

15、be feeling the s_(77) way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel more c_(78).Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you e_(79) a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d _(80) at other people and smile. If you see

16、someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a c_(81).Just meeting someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take". It takes time and effort (精力)for u

17、s to d_(82) friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from g_(83).【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了如何交朋友。其实交朋友是有技巧的，你必须付诸实际的行动。你要走出去接触人群，你要懂得如何跟人交流；勇敢的面对陌生人；主动地与人相处；还要懂得友谊是相互的。答案：73. alone  74. easier  75. nervous   76. dealing  77. same  78. comfortable  79. c

18、enter  80. directly 81.conversation  82. develop  83. growing【2013山西省】 词汇运用  根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，是短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。one  fill  quick  write  except  interest  you  late  come  story  unless  youngJust look at how much you

19、ng writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writing has become a fashion among todays teenagers.Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the   76   member of the Association of Writers of Shaanxi. She writes fairy tales, short   77  , and most of all, po

20、ems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class   78   a composition called “If I were ” Gao had an idea, “Why not make it a poem?” That was her   79   poem, and it won a lot of compliments form both her te

21、acher and classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems  80    out.“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express   81   what you do, what you see or what you think.” Said Gao, “I dont have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things I feel

22、 inside.” However, teenagers these days seldom write poem or read them because exams want any kind of articles   82   poems.But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was   83   in poem writing

23、. But it was annoying that he couldnt find poem collections in nearby bookshops.Gao agreed with Hu. She said todays bookshops   84   with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money   85  ”.“Poems wont teach you

24、 how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your imagination.” Said Gao, “At least read poemsfor the nice things in life.”76._   77. _  78. _   79. _  80. _ 81. _  82. _  83. _   84. _  85. _【主旨大意】本文是说明文。说明了少年轻作

25、家韩寒、郭敬明等是多么被青少年所爱戴以及十三岁少年诗人高灿的成长过程。【答案】76.youngest 77. stories 78. to write 79. first 80. have come 81. yourself/ yourselves 82. except 83. interested 84. were filled 85. quickly【2013山东聊城】选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）  阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的单词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词，每个单词只能用一次） something 

26、;  write   when   gift   understand   member  birthday   lucky   easy   like   different   secret.     If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? It&#

27、39;s not 1.      for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem. But 2.       they have got American Girl an American company. It is famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃). Though

28、 there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3.       for girls. What makes American Girl dolls so popular among girls? The 4.       is in her matching (相配的）hair, skin, eye col

29、our, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are 5.       kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6.       their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls 7.      that its OK to be differ

30、ent from others.The company gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite writers to 8.      books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So 9.       the

31、girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn 10.       about history, too.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了芭比娃娃成为全世界最受女孩欢迎的玩具娃娃的秘密，芭比娃娃看起来像她们的主人，公司希望他们的玩具娃娃能使女孩们理解自己可以与其他人不同，公司赋予了每个玩具娃娃特有的名字和背景，并邀请作者为她们写书，故事的内容主要是关于美国不同时期的历史，所以女孩们在玩的时候能从中获得乐趣，并能了解美国

32、历史。【答案】1.  easy   2. luckily   3. gifts    4. secret    5.different 6. like  7. understand.  8. write   9. when      10. something【2013 浙江湖州】六、单词拼写(本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分)根据短文内容和汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一次。Li

33、u wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in a   62  (可怕的) accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his   63   (梦想). As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his   64   (脚), but he couldnt find   65

34、   (任何人) to teach him. So he had to learn by   66   (他自己). He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often   67  (说) “For people like me,there are   68   (仅仅) two choices. One is to give up all ideals and quickly die  

35、 69   (没有) hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life.” Three years later, he managed to become the champion of Chinas Got Talent and was   70  (称作) the “armless pianist” by people.  【答案】62. terrible 63.  dream(s)  64.  feet 

36、; 65.  anyone/ anybody  66.  himself 67. said/says  68. only  69. without  70. called 【2013 浙江衢州】B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处个单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。I am a middle school student and I am  71  （十五）years old. Im quite healthy.  72  （然而）， one year ago I was fat.

37、I loved chips and chocolate, and I got tired  73 (容易地) . One morning , I   74  (看见) some young men running in the park. They looked really fit and active. So I started running from  75  (那时) on. Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. I drink  76  (牛奶) a

38、nd eat fruit and vegetables instead of chips and chocolate. These good eating  77 (习惯) and running help to build me up. I have great fun running, and feel well and look fit. Running has  78 (变成)my favorite sport. Im   79  (确信) I will do well in the boys 800-metre race in our

39、 school sports meet. If you want to be fit and active,   80 (加入)us!71. fifteen  72l. However  73. easily  74. saw  75. then  76. milk  77. habits  78. become  79. sure  80. join【2013四川内江】第二节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，便短文正确、通顺、连贯每词限用一

40、次)。sometime; bad; hate; be; roommate; real; noise; my; send; beginSeveral weeks ago the newspapers were filled with the story of a student at Fudan University who had been poisoned(投毒) to death by his roommate. The story has _76_ fears through universities and middle schools where many students live

41、 in dormitories and share rooms with four and _77_ six roommates. It made roommates take a closer look at each other and wonder, “Do I _78_ know this person?”Living together can bring out the best and the _79_ in people. Some roommates become best friends, and some learn to live with each other, but

42、 very few end up _80_ each other. In the end, living with roommates is all about getting along.Its always a good idea that you and your _81_ should be clear about your daily habits. Some people like to sleep late and some people like to get up early. Some people like to read quietly and some people

43、like to play _82_ video games. Its important to let people have their own space and not bother them, so you should let your roommates know your likes and dislikes from the _83_.You should also make it clear that whats _84_ is mine and whats yours is yours. That means keeping your hands off other peo

44、ples things including mobile phones and even their clothes. Talking about problems when they are still small _85_ also necessary. A small discussion about the problem can stop little things from growing into big ones.【主旨大意】本文主要讲的是最近发生在复旦大学里的学生投毒事件，事件的发生警示人们重新互相认识，从而提示我们一些小的摩擦或过失，容易被人忽视，因而导致大的过错，因此，与人接触需要多交流，有问题时及时沟通，避免不必要的麻烦和失误，也避免因小失大。【答案】76. sent77. sometimes78. really79. worst80. hating81. roommates82. noisy83. beginning84. mine85. is【2013湖北咸宁】七、短文填空（共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）Everyone needs friends.