仁爱版英语七年级上册期末复习

1、初中精品资料 欢迎下载 仁爱版英语七年级上册期末复习提纲 一. U nitl 语言知识点： 1. 交际用语： Good morning. Good after noon. Good evening. Good ni ght. 晚安 A: Nice to see you. A: How are you? B: I 第一次见面问候语： A: Nice to meet you. A: Glad to meet you A: How do you do? 再见的表达法： A: See you later. B: See you. A: Good-bye. B: Bye-bye. 2. 26 个字母；

2、5 个元音字母：Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 按音标归类： /ei/ Aa Hh Jj Kk /i:/ Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv /e/ Ff LI Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 缩略词的意义：IOC 国际奥委会 WTO 世界 卫生组织 PRC 中华人民共和国 IQ 智商 EQ 情商 PC 个人电脑PE 体育 SOS 呼救信号 CEO 首席执行官 UFO 不明飞行物 UN 联合国 VIP 非常重要任务、 DIY 自己做 UK 英国 ABC 美 国广播公司 BBC 英国广播公司 CBA 中国 篮球协会 NBA 美国篮球协会 CD 光盘 ID 身份证 kg 千克 km 千米

3、ml 毫升 cm 厘米 mm 毫米 3. 介绍别人认识： Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Lee. Mr. Lee, this is my mother. 4. 外国人的名字：名字+姓 女口： Jim Green 我们应称呼他为：Mr Green 5. Mr.先生 Miss 小姐 Mrs.夫人 后接姓 6. Welcome to China.欢迎到中国来。 7. 连系 be 动词的用法：I用 am, you用 are, is 跟着他，她，它，单数用 is,复数用 are （区别实义动词: have, like, come, visit,live, want） I _

4、from China. Her name _ Jane. How old _ your mother? 8. be from 句型的使用 be from = come from I m from Canada. = I come from Canada. He is from China = He comes from China. I m not from Canada.=I _ Canada. He isn t from Cuba.=He_ Cuba. Are you from New York? Yes, I am. No, I m not. Do you come from New Y

5、ork?Yes,l do.No,I don t. Where _ your friend from? =Where _ your friend come from? （基本句式：陈述句（肯定句、否定句） ，疑问 句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句） Im from Chi na. I m not from China. Are you from China? =Do you come from Ch ina 9. A: Than ks. = Thank you. B: You re welcome. =That s all right.= That s OK.=Not at all.不用谢。 10.

6、Sorry.回答语： Thats all right.= That OK.=Not at all. 没关系 11. Cheers.干杯 12. What your telephone number? My/Her/ His telepho ne nu mber is . Whats your/ her/ his n ame? My/ Her/ His n ame is 13. Excuse me.打扰了。 14. 数字的表达法： two, three, seven, eleven, twelve, thirtee n, fiftee n, twen ty, forty, one hun dre

7、d and thirt y-nine. 15. 班级， 年段的表达法： What class are you in? I m in Class Four, Grade Seven. 16. This is an apple. This isnt an apple. Is this an apple? Yes, it is. /No, it isnt. What this in En glish? It sa ruler. Is that an apple? Yes, it is. No, it isn . 17. These are pens. These aren tpe ns. Are t

8、hese pens? Yes, they are. No, they aren What are those in En glish? They are buses. Are those boxes? Yes, they are. No, they aren. 18. How do you spell it? O-R-A-N-G-E, orange. 19. 不用谢。That OK. = You re welcome.= That B: Nice to see you, too. m fine, tha nk you. B: Nice to meet you, too. B: Glad to

9、meet you, too. B: How do you do? 初中精品资料 欢迎下载 all right.= Not at all. 20. How old are you? I rm eleven. 21. How old is he? He twelve. 22. in the same class.在 同一个 班级。in different classes 在不同的班级 二. 名词的复数： 1. 一般情况：+ s cakes beds teachers 2. 以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的名词+es bus- box watch- tomato （西红柿） potato

10、（马铃薯） （以 0 结尾的名词+ es 的有：口诀：黑人 negro 英雄 hero 爱吃马铃薯 potato 和西红柿 tomato 而 photo photos zoo-zoos） 3. 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词，变 f 或 fe 为 v 再加 es knife- wife- wives （妻子） 4. 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的名词，变 y 为 i 再 +es baby- family 注意：mon key- boy- 5. 不规则 变化： woman man- mouse- foot- Chin ese- 中 国人 Japanese- 日本人 三. 名词的所有格： 1. 一 般情况

11、：女口： Mike book women clothes2.两人共同拥有的： Mike and Jim room（在最后一个名词 ）两人不同拥有的： Mike sand Jimsrooms（两个都要加 ） 3. 名词以 s 结尾的：TeachersDay 教师节 4. 表示无生命的用 of a photo of my family 我家的全家福 the name of her cat 她的猫的名字 四. U nit 2 Topicl 语言知识点： 1 .身体各部分名称： head face eye n ose ear mouth hair hand arm leg foot back 2. 实

12、义动词 have 的四种句式（肯定式、否定 式、疑问式及简略回答）： I have a big nose. I don have a round face. Do you have big han ds? Yes, I do. No, I don She has a wide mouth. She does nt have a wide mouth. Does she have a wide mouth? Yes, she does. No, she doesnt. _ your brother _ （ 有）big _ （眼 睛）？ 3. She has short hair 注意：hair

13、是不可数名词。 4. We are in the same school, but in different grades. 5. Do you have a knife? I have two kni ves. 6. My sister and I look differe nt. 7. Who is your favorite film star? Guess/ My favorite film star is Jackie Chen. 五.U nit 2 Topic2 语言知识点： 1. What color is this T-shirt? 这件 T 恤衫是什 么颜色？ It is r

14、ed.它是红色的。 2. What color are these shoes?这些鞋子是什 么颜色？ They are green. give sth. to sb. 把某物 给某人=give sb. sth. 3. give this letter to Maria.把这圭寸信给 Maria. =Give Maria this letter. give sth. To sb. = give sb. sth.把某物给某人 4. give it to her.把它给她。 5. I see.我明白了。 I dontknow her.我不认 识她 6. What does she look lik

15、e?她长得什么样 子? She has small eyes and a small nose. look like 区别：He looks like Yaoming. He is like Yaoming. He likes Yaoming. 7. look like 看起来像 .look the same 看起 来一样look different看起来不一样look at 看 着.look看look after 照顾 look for 寻找 8. I dontknow her.我不认识她。 9. Want to do sth.想要做某事 I want to buy a T-shirt.我想

16、要买一件 T 恤衫。 10. Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁？ He is my friend, Yukio.他是我的朋友，Yukio. What is that boy?= What does he do?他是干什 么的？ He is a student. 11. We have different looks, but we are good frien ds.我们有不同的长相，但是我们是好朋 友。 12. the girl in a yellow dress is Maria. 穿黄色 连衣裙的女孩是 Maria. 13. the girl ingreen 穿绿衣服的女孩

17、初中精品资料 欢迎下载 14. the boy next to me 在我旁边的男孩 15. OK.= All right.好的。 16. You re welcome.=Not at all.= That all right. =That OK.不用谢。没关系。 17. That right.那是对的。初中精品资料 欢迎下载 六. U nit 2 Topic3 语言知识点： 1. Whose bike is this?=Whose is this bike?这 是谁的自行车？ It smy bike. = It mine.这是 我的。 2. Kangkang 康康的 3. 物主代词。 a f

18、riend of mine 我的一位朋友。 A: Whose jacket is this? B: It not _ （我的）, _ （我的）is here. This is their car. _ （我们的）is over there. 4. Is he tall or short?他是高的还是矮的？ He is tall.（他是高的）. 5. Is that a cat or a tiger? 那是只猫还是只老 虎？ It a cat.（是只猫） 6. We look the same, but we are in different clothes.我们看起来一样，但是我们穿着不同 的

19、衣服。 7. 他。 8. 七. 1. It looks very ni ce. 它看起来很好看 2. get sb. Sth. = get sth for sb. get= buy 给某人买某物 some 一些，修饰可数和不可数名词。 Some 用 于肯定句，和希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问 句，如:Would you like _ milk? Can you bring me _ water? any 任何一个或一些，修饰可数和不可数名 词。常用于否定句和疑问句。 don have ien ds? .Could you help me with it? 你能帮我学习 乞吗？ help sb. w

20、ith sth.在.方面帮组某人 . No problem.没问题。 .study En glish with you 和你一起学习英语 . He wants to visit Beijing （the Great Wall.） 也想要参观北京（长城）。 want to do sth.想要做某事 0. What does he say in the letter?他在信里说 什么？ 11. say 强调说话的内容 say hello/goodbye to sb. say it in En glish speak+语言 speak to sb. speak En glish talk 不及物动词

21、 talk to sb. talk with sb. tell 及物动词 tell me tell a story （讲个故 事） 12. I like English a lot/ a little. I don like En glish at all. a lot 非常 Thanks a lot. not at all 根本不，一点儿也不 a lot of 许多=many/ much. 13. be helpful to sb.对某人有帮助 14. some of them 他们中的一些人3. get her a blue dress = get a blue dress for her

22、给她买一件蓝色的连衣裙 4. Could you please tell me your name? Sure. 你能告诉我你的名字吗？可以。 我 的 你 的 他 的 她的 它 的 我 们 的 你们 的 他 的 们I f 6 形 容 词 性 m y you r h is her it s our your thei -它 8 9 名 词 性 m in e you rs h is hers it s our s you rs theirs 彳 Please help us find him.请帮助我们找到 Let do sth.让我们一起做某事 U nit 3 Topic 1 语识点： look

23、 + adj.看起来 . frien ds./ Do you have 我 你 他 她 它 、1 I -1 /我 们 你 们 他们 I you he she it we you they me you him her it us you them 初中精品资料 欢迎下载 5. Do you have any friends here? 你在这儿有 朋友吗？ Yes, I do. some 和 any 的区别： I often help _ （她）. Please help _ （我们）find _（他）. Does _ （他）like _ （他们）. Please call_ （我）Mike

24、for short. _ （ 我们）like _ （他）very much. 八. U nit 3 Topic2 语言知识点： 1. What does your mother do? = What is your mother?你母亲是干什么的？ She is a teacher. 她是一个老师。 2. Where does he work?他在哪里工作？ He works on a farm. 他在农场工作。 3. They are both office workers.他们俩都是办 公室职员 both放在 be 动词后，实义动词和情态动词前 both两者都 all 三者或三者以上 We

25、 all like our teacher. 4. Help yourself to some fish.请随便吃些鱼 5. a photo of my family 我家的全家福 6. Glad to meet you.很高兴见到你。 7. on a farm 在农场 8. in a hospital 在医院 9. the young man in yellow 穿黄色衣服的年 轻男人 10. There are five people in my family.在我家 有五口人。 11. in a high school 在一所中学 12. live with us 和我们一起住 13.

26、look after sb.照顾某人 14. at home 在家 at school 在学校 15. My father works on a farm. He is a farmer. 我父亲在农场工作。他是一个农民。 farm-farme 农民 work worker 工人 act-actor 演员 drive-driver 司机 九. U nit 3 Topic 3 语言知识点： 1. would like sth.想要某物 What would you like ? 你想要什么？ I would you an egg and some fish. 我想要一个 蛋和一些鱼。 Would

27、 you like some eggs? Yes, please. No, than ks. would like +to +do sth. 想要做某事 What would you like to drink/eat/ have?你想要 喝什么、吃什么？ Would you like to have a cup of tea? Yes, please./ No, thanks. /Yes, I d love to.你想要喝一杯茶 吗？ 2. why not + do sth.(动词原形 ) why not = why don t you Why not have a cup of tea?

28、Good idea. 为什么 不喝一杯茶呢？好主意。 3. What about + doing sth.(动名词)？ What about = how about 做某事怎么样？ What about having a cup of tea? All right/ OK. 4. Lets + do sth.动词原形 Let Shave a cup of tea. All right. /OK 让我们喝一杯茶 5. Help on eself to.+名词 请随便吃些 Help yourself to some fish. Help yourselves to some banan as. 8

29、 . May I take your order?你要点什么？ Chicken and a bowl of rice.鸡肉和一碗饭。 7. May I help you? = Can I help you?= What can I do for you? = Is there anything I can do for you? 8. Wait a mome nt.请等一下。 9. something to drink 些喝的东西 to drink 是不定式后置做定语 10. What would you like for breakfast?你早餐想 要吃什么？ I d like milk

30、and bread for breakfast. 翻译：你午餐吃什么？ 你 晚 餐 吃 什 么？ 14. Would you like to have dinner with me? 你 愿意和我一起吃饭吗？ Id love to.我很乐意。 17. Let me see.让我想想。 初中精品资料 欢迎下载 18. I have many new friends here .我在这有许 多新朋友。 (1) many , much , a lot of 者E表示许多”， 其中 many 修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数 名词，a lot of 两种都可以。 (2) 但 a lot of 一般不用

31、于否定句中。 19. I like many kinds of Chin ese food ,such as Sichua n food , Hunan food and Guangdong food 我喜欢许多种中国菜，例如四川菜，湖南菜 20. Be frie ndly/ki nd to sb. 对某人很友好 23. I m very glad to be here.我很高兴在这儿。 24. eat out 到外面吃 十. U nit 4 Topic 1 语言知识点： 1. What can I do for you?你要买什么？ =Can I help you?/ May I help

32、you? 2. I want some clothes for my daughter.我想要 买一些衣服给我女儿。 =I want to buy.for 3. The clothes are over there.衣服在那儿。 4. try it/them on试穿它/它们 5. You look very nice in it.你看起来真漂亮。 =It looks very nice on you. 6. How much is it? 它要多少钱？ It only 70 yuan.它是 70 元. 7. We will take it.我们要买下它。take=buy & buy

33、a T-shirt for my son 买一件 T 恤衫给我 儿子。=buy my son a T-shirt 9. a pair of pants 条裤子 a pair of shoes 鞋子 10. How do you like the pan ts? 你觉得这 裤子如何？ They re too long.他们太长了。 11. What do you think of this yellow skirt? 你觉得这黄色短裙如何？ -I don like it at all. 我根本就不喜欢他们。 12. Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吗？ 13. think about

34、考虑 14. Tha nks all the same.还是要谢谢你。 15. Could you help me do some shopp ing? 你能帮我购物吗？ Sure. Do some shopping =go shopp ing. 16. two kilos of eggs 两公斤蛋 two bags of salt 两包盐 six bottles of milk 六瓶牛奶 17. we don have any milk 我们没有牛奶 some 一些(肯定句、希望得到对方肯定回答 的疑问句) any 任何(常用于否定、疑问) Would you like _ food? Do

35、 we n eed _ juice? How about _ juice? We n eed _ apples. 18. How many bottles do we need? 我们需 要多少瓶？ How many 修饰可数名词复数 How_much_rice do we n eed? How much 修饰不 可数名词 19. Is that everythi ng?就这些了吗？ = Is that all? 20. I think so.我想是的 Would you like some sugar or bread?(尔想要一些糖还是面包？ 21. too heavy 太重了 How h

36、eavy is it? 它 有多重？ 22. Don worry about me.别为我担忧 23. Thanks a lot 非常感谢。 24. Not at all 不用谢。 十. U nit 4 Topic 2 语言知识点： 1. Who is that/ this (speak in g)? 你是谁？ This is Jim (speaking).我是 Jim. 2. Is that Jim (speaking)?你是 Jim 吗？ Yes, it me.是的，是我。 3. May I speak to Maria?我可以和 Maria 说 话吗？ Sorry, she isntin

37、. (in = at home )对 不起，她不在家。 4. Could you ask him to 列 me back this evening?请你叫他今晚给我打个电话，好 吗？ ask sb. to do sth.要求某人去做某事 call me back给我回电话 5. Are you free this Sunday?你这周日有空 吗？ be free 有空 6. go for a picnic 去野餐 7. Would you like to go shopping?你想要去 购物吗？ Oh, I love to.哦，我很想去。 would like to do sth.想要做某

38、事 & What about flyi ng a kite? 放风筝怎么样？ What about doi ng sth .做某事怎么样？ 9. That would be very nice.那真是太好了。 10. this Sunday 这星期初中精品资料 欢迎下载 天 next Sunday 下星 期天 11. this Sunday afternoon 这星期天下午 12. call me at 5877-3977 打电话给我， 电话号 码是：58773977 13. this evening 今天晚上 in the evening/ morning/ after noon 在

39、晚上/早上/下午 14. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事 15. singsongs with me 禾口我一起唱歌 16. fly a kite 放风筝 17. get some water 提水 18. have to 不得不 19. do one homework 做作业 20. I d like that 我想要那样 21. have a picnic 举行一次野餐 22. have no time 没时间 I have no time. = I don have any time.我没时间 23. My favorite food is fish 。我最喜爱的

40、事物 是鱼和肉。初中精品资料 欢迎下载 24. What about having a picnic with old McDonald?和麦克唐纳一起野餐怎么样？ I dlike that, thanks.我很想。谢谢。 25. on ones way home.在某人回家的路上 十二. U nit 4 Topic 3 语言知识点： 1. What are your favorite animals? = What animals do you like best?你最喜爱的动物 是什么？ 2. I like elephants best. = Elephants are my favori

41、te animals.大象是我最喜爱的动物。 3. Lets go to the zoo.让我们一起去动物园。 4. What time is it? = Whas the time?几点 了? It six oclock.六点了。 5. ItC time to do sth.是该做某事的时候了。 It s time for sth.是该（做）某事的时候了。 Its time to have lun ch. = It s time for lunch. Its time to go home.是该回家的时候了。 home.康康在他回家的路上遇见了小猴子。 amily. 七年级上册期末复习要点

42、考点： 一 听力 二笔试 (一) 单选 1. 介词 in(用，在里面，穿着) (1) 用 What that in English? (2) 在 里面 Im in Class 1, Grade 7. (3) 穿着 be in I am in black pants. on (在 上，关于) on his way home 在他 回家的路上；try on试穿；on Sunday在星期天 at(在) at school; at home; at 9 o clock from 来自于，从 come from ; be from; I come from Don gshi. I am from Don

43、 gshi. I not come from Shijing. I (do nt) come from Shiji ng. I m not from Shijing. of (表示所属、数量、其中) 的 Its very kind of you. 你真好 The n ame of the cat is Bingbing. Two kilos of apples and some rice Two bowls of rice for 给； 因为 Thank you for your help. with 禾口. I play basketball with my friends. I am pl

44、aying . 在方面.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 =help sb. do sth./ to do sth. Past 在之后 a quarter past four Half past four To a quarter to four Twenty to four 2. be 动词：I 用 am, you 用 are, is 跟着 he/she/it 她他它，单数用 is,复数用 are. Lucy and I _ in the same class There _ a book and some pens on the desk. 6. next time 下次

45、 7. It five past one.= 一点零五分。 ：=It one o five. 现在是 & It twenty to two. 一点五十八分。 =It one forty. 现在是 9. It s half past one. -It s one thirty.现在是一 点三十分 10Its a quarter past one.= Its one fiftee n.现在是一点十五分。 11I get up at 6: 40 in the morni ng. 我在 12. at 6:00 在六点 in the morning on Su nday （在几点用 at 在早上、下午、晚上 用in在具体某一天或某一天的上午、中 午、下午用 on） 12. go to bed 去睡觉 13. go home 回家 14. I can tfind my way home. 我找不到我 回家的路。 15. Here we are. 我们到了。 16. It very kink of you.你真好， 17. Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮 助。 18. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 19. It likes eating bananas 它喜欢吃香蕉 24. Kan gka ng meets Ba