（整理版高中英语）某高级高三英语语法专题训练第11讲名词性从句

1、省某高级高三英语语法专题训练：第11讲名词性从句高考真题体验1(·高考)is there any possibility_you could pick me up at the airport?no problem.awhenbthatcwhether dwhat解析：考查同位语从句。此处是由that引导的同位语从句，表示“你有没有可能来机场接我？。所以这里选b项。答案：b2(·高考)it is not immediately clear _ the financial crisis will soon be over.asince bwhatcwhen dwhether解

2、析：句意：经济危机能否很快结束现在还不清楚。根据句意，用whether。应选d。答案：d3(·高考)as a new diplomat，he often thinks of _ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.awhat bwhichcthat dhow解析：考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：作为新的外交家，他经常考虑在这样的场合怎样才能更恰当地回应。根据句意，宾语从句缺少状语，即回应的方式，故用how。答案：d4(·湖南高考)she is very dear to us.we have been prepare

3、d to do_it takes to save her life.awhichever bhowevercwhatever dwhoever解析：考查连接代词的用法。宾语从句中谓语动词take缺少宾语，排除选项b；而选项a暗含某个范围；选项d指人，都与题意不符。故答案选c。答案：c5(·高考)we should consider the students' request_the school library provide more books on popular science.athat bwhencwhich dwhere解析：考查名词性从句。根据题意可知，空格处

4、是同位语从句的引导词，修饰中心名词request，且在句子中不充当成分，故用that。句意：我们应该考虑学生的这个要求，即图书馆应该多提供一些群众科学方面的书籍。答案：a名校模拟检测1(·东城一模)my parents don't care _ my pocket money goes，but one thing is for sure：the money spent must be worthwhile.awhy bwhencwhere dhow解析：句意：我父母不关心我零花钱的去向，但有一点是肯定的：我花的钱必须值。此题考查宾语从句，从句中的goes为不及物动词，因此设空

5、处应该是副词，根据句意应该是where，故答案为c项。答案：c2(·六校联考)now that energy prices are rising so rapidly，further prices are very uncertain，and the risk _ a new investment depending on them may fail is greater.aby which bofcthat din that解析：句意：由于能源价格快速飙升，因此以后的价格很不确定，这样依赖能源的新的投资风险也在加大。题干由and连接的两个分句构成，第一个分句含一原因状语从句，即：n

6、ow that energy prices are rising so rapidly，后面的further prices are very uncertain为主句。a new investment depending on them may fail作the risk的同位语，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，故只需用that作引导词。答案：c3(·江南十校素质测试)my consideration is _ the financial crisis(危机)in the usa will heavily influence china.awhich bifcwhat dwhy解析：句意：

7、我所关心的是美国金融危机为什么将会严重影响中国。此题考查表语从句用法。根据句意可直接排除a(哪一个)、c(的内容)两项；if有“是否的意思，但表语从句中只能用whether而不能用if引导，故排除b项。答案：d4(·高三质检)all the books i have are here.you may borrow _ you like.awhatever bwhichevercwhenever dhowever解析：句意：我的书全在这儿，你喜欢的任何一本书我都可以借给你。此题考查宾语从句的用法。whichever强调“在某一范围内任何一个人/物。此题可能被误选为a项，whatever

8、任何(事物)，每样(事物)，whatever不强调范围。答案：b5(·市调研测试)_ makes you think _ i'm unfair?athat；that bwhich；whichcwhat；if dwhat；that解析：句意：是什么使你认为我不公平？第一空引导主语从句，而且在主句中作主语，只能用what，排除a；第二空是引导宾语从句，而宾语从句不少句子成分，只能用that，排除b、c，故答案为d。答案：d6(·启东模拟)i'm afraid i have to give it up.don't be discouraged.rememb

9、er _ sticks to his work will succeed one day.aanyone bwhocno matter who dwhoever7(·高三质量调研)_ seems to be a strong competition in china for senior high students to enter universities does exist in other countries as well.ait btherecwhat dthat解析：句意：在中国，高中生考大学似乎存在很剧烈的竞争，这一现象在其他国家同样存在。此题考查主语从句用法。在这个

10、主语从句中，设空处作主语，故用what。答案：c8(· 诊断考试)the news _ he died in the battle has got round in the village.athat bwhichcwhat dthis解析：句意：他在这场战役中牺牲的消息在这个村子里传开了。考查that引导的同位语从句，修饰news，说明其内容。故答案a。答案：a9(·江南十校联考)the moment _ leo will never forget is _ mr. green gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to imp

11、rove his writing.athat；when bthat；thatcwhen；that dwhen；where解析：句意：leo 永远不能忘记的是格林先生就怎样提高写作给他提了许多珍贵意见的那一刻。第一个空中 that 引导一个定语从句，并在从句中作 forget 的宾语；第二个空 when 引导表语从句，并在句中作时间状语。答案：a10(·一次质检2月)you are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ i disagree.awhen bwherecwhat dhow解析：句意：你说人人应该平等，这也是

12、我有异议的地方。where 引导表语从句，相当于 the point where，此句还可改为：this is the point that i disagree to.答案：b11(·十二区一联3月)as far as i see, _ is no possibility _ he will win the tennis match this time.ait；that bthere；thatcit；whether dthere；whether解析：句意：在我看来，他这次不可能赢这场网球赛。there is no possibility .意为“不可能，没有的可能性，that 引导

13、同位语从句，以解释说明 possibility 的内容或含义， 类似结构还有：there is no doubt that.。答案：b12(·一模3月)it was in the garden of his old house _ he grew up _ he dug up a pot of gold.athat；that bwhere；wherecwhere；that dthat；where解析：句意：正是在他长大的那所老房子的花园里他挖出了一罐金子。第一个空是 where 引导的定语从句；第二个空是强调句 it is/was被强调局部 that/who其他成分。答案：c13(&

14、#183;模拟)_ is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.awhich bwhatcthat dit解析：句意：给所有的孩子平等的时机来开展他们的特殊才能很显然是对的。what在其所引导的主语从句中作主语。答案：b14(·质检)some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _ they were fond of _ influenced their whole lives.awhich；that bthat；whichcwhich；which dthat；that解析：第一空的 that 是定语从句的引导词，当定语从句中人和物共同作先行词时