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1、课时作业(十六) 必修3module 4sandstorms in asia.单项填空1take an umbrella with you.you cant risk_a rain.abeing caught inbcatchingcto be caught in dcaught2whats the matter with you,lucy?after the long walk,my legs_and i couldnt go any farther.agave off bgave incgave up dgave out3(·模拟)attending a college isnt
2、 for finding_perfect major;its for finding _major thats right for you.athe;/ b/;theca;the d/;a4after long and hard work,the police at last discovered the_of the baby found by the side of a road.adialect bidentitycsituation dcondition5they urged that the library_open during the vacation.amust be kept
3、 bis keptcwould be kept dbe kept6sorry to have hurt you._.you didnt mean to,did you?aforget it bno problemcall right ddont say so7as it grew dark,they got together under a coat to_themselves from cold.aprevent bsupportcprotect dstop8hearing the news that they were safe and sound,i felt a great weigh
4、t_my mind.ataken in btaken offctaken down dtaken over9what did john say just now?he asked_how to make dumplings.adid you know byou knewcif did you know dif you knew10theres been a plane crash.i know.more than a hundred people are said_.ato kill bhaving been killedcto have been killed dbeing killed11
5、when the streets are full of melting snow,you cant help but_your shoes wet.ato get bgetcgetting dgot12the boy has such great_that he can lift a heavy stone onto his shoulder.aforce benergycpower dstrength13as with many other parents,the smiths would do all they could_their daughter led a happy life.
6、aensure bto ensurecbe ensured densuring14he was in hospital for nearly five years,so he felt at if he had been_from the outside world.acut out bcut offccut up dcut through15our food will_.hurry to get help from the nearby villagers.no need,it will last us for as long as two weeks. agive out bgive of
7、fcgive away dgive in.完形填空(·东城第一学期期末检测)it was a cold winter morning.half asleep at the train station,i stared into the distance,_1_for the train to take me to my_2_in boston.the world was quiet.the very few people on the street kept to themselves,_3_their steaming cups of coffee.reaching into my
8、 pocket as the_4_was approaching,my numb hand searched for the $20 bill to pay my fare.the pocket was_5_!i searched through my bag and then i felt_6_.unless the money dropped from the sky,id be_7_there.“whats the matter? a short,elderly man stood before me.“oh,nothing.well,i_8_my money and now i can
9、t pay for the ticket.im going to_9_my match class and the train is leaving.“here,use this.the man held a $20 bill.i looked up,_10_.people just didnt do that anymore.everyone worried about their own_11_,rarely stopping to think about others,especially teenage strangers. “thank you,but no,i cant. “_12
10、_itgo! the man pushed me_13_the train.i bought a roundtrip ticket,and he refused the change i_14_to give him back.i did not know what to saya million thoughts raced through my mind,yet i stood _15_. for the train ride i was silent.i began to see the world through_16_eyes.that man made a differ
11、ence with such a simple_17_. a week later i was at the train station again,with an extra $20_18_i saw the man.and there he was. “excuse me,sir,i believe i owe you this. i_19_the money into his hand.failing to refuse,he said,“just remember to do the same for someone in your shoes someday. i smiled,co
12、ntent.the elderly man is my hero.for many,heroes are famous,but my hero is a_20_stranger who taught me a lesson in life.i will never forget his kindness.blookingcreachingdarranging2a.homebclasscoffice dfactory3a.serving bcarryingcminding dmaking4a.chance bcrowdcdriver dtrain5a.deep bempty cmessy dti
13、ghtbuselesscrelievedddissatisfied7a.blocked bdrawn cstuck dtied8a.wasted bcounted cspent dlost9a.miss bskip cfail dstopbdisturbedcsurpriseddconcernedbcomplaintscpositionsdchallenges12a.seizebget ccatch dtake13a.in bbeyond ctoward donbmanaged chappeneddattemptedbsilentlycseriouslyduncomfortablybchang
14、ed cbrightdwidenedbactcexampledperformance18a.so thatbeven ifcnow thatdin case19a.dropped bpushedcpressed dplacedbencouragingcpromisingdrespecting.阅读理解people have been fond of roses since the beginning of time.in fact,it is said that the wise and knowing confucius had a 600book library specifi
15、cally on how to care for roses.the rose is a legend on its own.the story goes that during the roman empire,there was a beautiful girl named rhodanthe.her beauty drew many suitors (求婚者)exhausted by their pursuit (追求),rhodanthe was forced to hide in the temple of her friend diana to stay away from her
16、 suitors.unfortunately,diana became jealous (嫉妒的)and when the suitors broke down her temple gates to get near their beloved rhodanthe,she became angry,turning rhodanthe into a rose and her suitors into thorns (刺)in greek legend,the rose was created by chloris,the greek goddess of flowers.it was just
17、 a lifeless seed that chloris found one day in a clearing in the woods.she asked aphrodite,the goddess of love,to give her beauty,dionysus,the god of wine,to give her a sweet scent (气味),and the three graces to give her charm,brightness and joy.then zephyr,the west wind,blew away the clouds so that a
18、pollo,the sun god,could shine and make this flower blossom.and so the rose was born and was immediately called the queen of flowers.the first true primary red rose seen in europe was introduced in 1792 from china,where it had been growing wild in the mountains.immediately,rose breeders began using i
19、t to make a hybrid.absolute perfection still hasnt been gained,and of course never will!there is a special rose language invented as a secret means of communication between lovers who were not allowed to express their love for one another openly.in the mid 18th century the wife of the british ambass
20、ador in constantinople described this in her letters,which were published after her death.these letters inspired many books on the language of flowers,each describing the secret message hidden in each flower.a red rose bud (花蕾) stands for secret affection,an open white rose asks “will you love me?,a
21、n open red rose means “im full of love and desire,while an open yellow rose asks “dont you love me any more?1the author takes confucius as an example in para.1 to show_.arosesmysteriesbconfuciusbroad knowledgecrosesimpact on human beingsdpeoples love for roses2we can learn from para.2 that_.arhodant
22、he was quite cleverbrhodanthe didnt expect dianas jealousycmany of rhodanthes suitors were shydrhodanthe felt proud to have so many suitors3in greek legend,the rose_.awas brought into the woods by zephyrbshould owe its sweet smell to dionysuscgot sunshine from the goddess of lovedgot her brightness
23、from aphrodite4the underlined word “this in the last paragraph means_.athe description of confuciuss care for rosesbcommunication between loversca special rose languangedthe roses legend5a red rose bud means “_ai dont love you any morebid like to express my love openlycim longing for your lovedi hav
24、e no hopes for love答案课时作业(十六).单项填空1解析:句意为:带上伞,你不能冒险被雨淋着。risk后接ing形式,排除c、d两项,be caught in为固定结构,应选a。答案:a2解析:此题考查动词短语辨析。句意为:你怎么了,lucy?走了这么长的路,我的腿精疲力竭,我再也走不动了。答案:d3解析:考查冠词。句意为:上大学不是为了找到一门完美的专业,而是找到那门最适合你的专业。答案:c4解析:identity身份。dialect方言;situation形势,局面,关系;condition状态,状况,情形。答案:b5解析:urge所带的宾语从句需用虚拟语气,
25、谓语动词用should do的形式,should可省略。句意为:他们强烈要求图书馆假期也开放。答案:d6解析:考查情景交际。对于不愉快的事,口语中常用“forget it作为答复,表示“别放在心上。答案:a7解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:天渐渐黑了,他们聚在一起顶着一件外套来防寒。prevent.from与stop.from意为“阻止干某事,与句意不符;protect.from保护免受,符合句意。答案:c8解析:考查短语辨析。句意为:听说他们安然无恙的消息,我如释重负。take off意为“去掉,take sth.off ones mind去掉的心事;take in吸收;take down记下;
26、take over接管,均不符合题意。答案:b9解析:考查间接引语。一般疑问句的直接引语变为间接引语时,用if引导宾语从句且用陈述语序。句意为:“john刚刚说什么了?“他问你是否知道如何包饺子。答案:d10解析:考查非谓语动词。sb.be said to.意为“据说,kill发生在主句谓语之前,且与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应选c。句意为:“发生了坠机事件。“我知道。据说死了100多人。答案:c11解析:考查cant help but.结构。cant help but后常跟不带to的不定式,表示“不得不,不能不。答案:b12解析:考查名词辨析。strength指强度、力气,尤指承受重物的力
27、量,符合题意。force指力量,尤指人或物撞击或推动物体时所用的力;energy精力;power可以指人体某部位的力量,但一般不用于指搬动或握托支撑重物的能力。答案:d13解析:考查不定式作目的状语。句意为:像许多其他的父母一样,smith一家愿意做一切来确保他们的女儿过上幸福的生活。不定式作目的状语。答案:b14解析:句意为:他住院差不多五年了,因此感觉到自己好似与世隔绝了。cut out删掉;cut off sb.from.使某人与隔绝;cut up打伤;cut through走近路。答案:b15解析:据句意此处指“食物用光,应用give out,而give off指“放出(蒸气、光);g
28、ive away泄露;give in屈服。答案:a.完形填空 语篇解读作者在火车站准备乘火车,可是临上火车时却发现身无分文,无法买票了。就在他不知道该怎么办时,一位老人看出了他的麻烦,递给他二十元钱,解决了他的燃眉之急。1解析:watch for等候;look for寻找;reach for伸手去够;arrange for安排。根据语境可知,只有a项符合,即作者在等火车。答案:a2解析:根据第9题后面的my match class可知,这里应该选b。即赶去上课。答案:b3解析:mind表示“在意;关心,即街上少有的几个人,他们只关注自己手头冒着热气的咖啡。答案:c4解析:作者是在等火车,因此选
29、train。答案:d5解析:根据下文内容可知,作者在口袋里怎么也找不到钱,因此这里选empty,即他的口袋空空如也,没有钱了。答案:b6解析:因为我要去上课,而且火车也到站了,可就在这时我发现自己没钱乘火车了,由此可知我当时感到很无望(hopeless)。答案:a7解析:block堵塞;draw吸引;stick阻止,使停止;tie意思是“系。根据文章内容可知,只有c项符合语境,即由于没有钱,我要被困车站了。答案:c8解析:我告诉那位老人,我的钱弄丢了。答案:d9解析:miss错过,我要错过自己要去参加的功课了。skip跳过,fail失败,stop阻止;停止。答案:a10解析:我对老人的突然帮助,感到很惊讶(surprised)。答案:c11解析:当老人帮助我时,我想到的是,没有什么人还会像老人这样做,人们都只会想着自己的问题,很少为别人考虑,尤其是对(像我这样的)陌生少年。因此a项正确。complaint抱怨;position位置;职位,challenge挑战。答案:a12解析:take it意思是“拿去吧。老人让我
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