2018-2019福建省龙岩市七年级(上)期末英语试卷.doc

1、2018-2019学年福建省龙岩市七年级（上）期末英语试卷、听力（略）、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。14. （ 1 分）-What is your favorite ?-Elephants. They are strong.（）A . foodB . animalC. way15. （ 1 分）Where is juice , Mary ?-Sorry, Mum . I don't buy juice.（）A . muchB . someC. any16. （ 1 分）- Tom, can you

2、come to my home now ?一Sorry, I have to cook . It may need hour.（）A . aB . anC. the17. （ 1 分）Would you like a picnic this Sunday ?（）A . haveB . havingC. to have18. （ 1 分）-Look ! What's the time ?-It's （7： 15） .（）A . a quarter past sevenB. a quarter to sevenC. a quarter past six19. （ 1 分）Is th

3、at your car ?No. is big and black .（）A. MyB. MeC. Mine20. （ 1 分）Jack is young, he often helps his mother do lots of work .（）A. butB. andC. so21. （ 1 分）- rice do you need ?-A bag .（）A . How heavyB . How muchC. How many22. （ 1 分）一Can I the coat? It looks nice .一Sure. Here's the changing room .()A

4、. try onB. think aboutC. look at23. ( 1 分)We can see the lion show 10： 30 in the morning .()A . onB . inC. at24. ( 1 分)- ?一He is tall and has big eyes.()A . How old is the boyB . How do you like the boyC. What does the boy look like25. ( 1 分)-Why not take the red pen ?一 No, thanks. It's too dear

5、. I want to .()A . saveB . guessC. drink26. ( 1 分)Does your father go to work on Sunday ?一 No. He is and usually reads at home.()A . coolB . freeC. clever27. ( 1 分)How do you read "285" in English ?-It's .()A . two hundred and eighty fiveB . two hundreds eighty fiveC. two hundreds and

6、eight five28. ( 1 分)-May I help you ?-Yes. I'd like .()A . a box of appleB. two boxes of appleC. two boxes of apples三、完形填空(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29. (15 分)One day, a young elephant wants to have some (1)He sees a monkey in a tree." (2) you be my friend ? "

7、 asks the elephant."You are too heavy . You can't (3) me in the tree."Then the elephant sees a white rabbit. "Could you please be (4) friend ? " he says."How can I? Sorry, Mr. Elephant. You are too big(5) strong."The elephant isn't happy. Then he goes home.The n

8、ext day, he sees all the animals running (跑步). But he doesn't know (6), The monkey tells him a big tiger is near here. He will come to (7)the animals.The elephant goes to the (8) . "Please, Mr. Tiger. Don't eat the small animals.""Go away (走开)！" says the tiger.The elephan

9、t is not happy and kicks (踢)the tiger (9) his legs.Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is (10). So theyall want to be his friends .A.friendsBfoodC.clothes(2)A.AreB.DoC.Can(3)A.speak toBplay withC.think of(4)A.ourBmyC.herA.andBorC.so(6)A.whatBwhyC.howA.seeBknowC.eat(8)A.monke

10、yBrabbitC.tigerA.withBofC.about(10)A.kindB.tallC.heavy四、阅读理解（共两节，共4小题；铲节每小题10分，第二节每小题10分，满分40分）第一节：阅读以下 A、B、C、1D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。30. （10 分）Alice is eight years old . She is a careless （粗心的） girl.One day, Alice's mother asks her to buy some food . "Here's 120 yuan ,

11、Alice . Please help me buy some eggs and apples, " Alice takes the money with her and goes to the shop. The shop is next to a restaurant. Alice buys three kilos of eggs for 18 yuan and some apples for 24 yuan . She buys two bottles of orange juice for 8 yuan . After that , she goes home.Alice&#

12、39;s mother is happy to see Alice come back with the food , "Great, Alice !" her mother says, "We need all the food , " Alice is happy , too, "Thank you , Mom , " Then she finds that she forgets （忘 t己） one thing . "Oh, Mom ! I leave （留下）the money in the shop, "

13、; says Alice .（1） What does Alice's mother want her to do ? A . To get some water.B . To buy some vegetables.C. To eat out.D. To do some shopping .（2） Where is the shop? A . In the zoo . B . Near a restaurant. C. On the farm . D . Next to the office .（3） How much is a kilo of eggs ? A . 18 yuan.

14、B . 12 yuan.C. 8 yuan.D. 6 yuan.（4） Tom buys three bottles of orange juice and five kilos of eggs in the shop. How muchdoes he pay （付款）? A . 62 yuan.C. 42 yuan.D . 32 yuan.(5) What's the best title for the passage?A . A Careless GirlB. A Nice TripC. A Good ShopD . A Kind Mother31. (10 分)Bill is

15、a student . He is twelve . He lives with his father , mother and little sister in New York now . He likes to fly kites and play some other games .One afternoon, Bill is free . And he flies kites with his friends after school . But Bill's kite is in the tree and he cannot get it . Bill and his fr

16、iends do not know what to do . They worry (着急) very much and Bill comes to his father , Mr. Green, for help . His father wants to get the kite down from the tree , but he can't. So Bill asks him to make a new one for him . Mr. Green makes a new kite for Bill . When the boy gets the new kite , he

17、 is very glad. He thanks his father for the kite and goes out to play with his friends .(1) Why does Bill go to fly kites ? A . Because (因为) he has a new kite.B . Because he has some time.C.Because his teacher asks them to do that.D . Because he needn't go to school.(2) Who flies kites with Bill

18、 ? A .His father.B .His cousins .C. His sister.D . His friends .(3) Why does Bill come to his father ? A . Because he wants his father to get down the kite .B . Because one of his friends doesn't have a kite.C. Because he wants his father to fly kites .D . Because his father takes away his kite

19、.(4) Which of the following is the right order(正确的顺序)? Bill's father makes a kite . Bill goes to fly kites . The kite is in the tree . Bill asks his father for help .A .B .C.D.(5) Which of the following is TRUE ? A . Flying kites is Bill's favorite game .B . Bill makes the kite with his fath

20、er .C. Bill's family live in America .D . Bill's friends help him get the kite .32. ( 10 分)John is my father. He's an office worker. He gets up at half past six every day. Then he runs (跑步)in the park. At ten past seven he has breakfast.Tom is my brother . He drives a bus every day. He n

21、eeds to get up at five o'clock in the morning . He has to go to work at half past five . He usually takes two hamburgers with him to work . They're his favorite food .Mary is my mother . She works in a hospital . She saves many people's lives. She gets up at the same time as my father. S

22、he cooks breakfast for us. She goes to work at a quarter to eight.My name is Amy . I usually get up at seven every morning . I usually have an egg , some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast . Then my father drives me to school . I have a very happy family .（1） What does Amy's mother do ? A .

23、 A teacher.B . An office worker .D . A driver .（2） What time does Mary get up ?A . At five o'clock .B . At six thirty .C. At seven o'clock .D . At seven ten .（3） What does Tom have for breakfast ?A . Hamburgers.B. Eggs.C. Bread.D. Milk .（4） Who gets up latest （最迟地）? A. John.B. Tom .C. Mary .

24、D. Amy.（5） Which of the following is TRUE ? A . Amy's mother goes to the park every day .B . Tom is a driver and works in a hospital .C. Amy goes to school in her father's car .D . Amy's father cooks for the family every morning .33. （10 分）Most English people have four meals （餐饭）a day. T

25、hey are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning . They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk . English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast .Lunch comes at 1 ： 00 p. m. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the after

26、noon and the dinner is about half past seven . First they have soup （汤）, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that . Some of them have their dinner at noon （正 午）.(1) Most Englis

27、h people havemeals a day.A.3B.4C.5D.2(2) People in England don't havefor their breakfast.A. eggsB. breadC. soupD. milk(3) People in England have lunch.A . at 12： 00B. at 13： 00C. at any timeD. at 2： 00(4) Which one is RIGHT ? A . English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast .B . People have b

28、reakfast at any timeC. In many English homes , people have three meals a day.D . English people eat bananas, apples at breakfast.(5) In some English families , dinner comes.A . in the morning(8) at noon(9) on SundayD . in the afternoon第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。34. ( 5 分)D

29、avid and Judy are deskmates (同桌). Mr. Dean is their teacher.(1)Kids , you and your deskmates have 20 minutes to find out how you're different and howyou're the same, " says Mr . Dean.Judy turns to David and says , " （2） I have brown hair and you have blond hair. " She writes h

30、air under the different list （清单） and gives the pen to David ."（3） " asks David ."I have a cat, " says Judy, "I have a brother. What about you ?""I have a sister, " David writes pets （宠物） and family under the different list .（4） The different list grows and gr

31、ows ."Not much time left . Work on your same list , " says Mr. Dean.Judy and David ask each other more and more questions, but all the answer are different . "We are not the same at all, " says David . " （5） " "Me , too, " says Judy. They look at each other an

32、d laugh （笑）.A . I have two dogs , and you ?B. Well , we don't look the same .C. But I want to be your good friend .D. Judy and David ask each other more questions.E. Today, Mr. Dean asks his students to play a game.五、情景交际（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。35. （2分）当你走进商店，服务员应该这样对你说：for you ?36. （2分

33、）别人不能够帮到你，你应该这样表示感谢：37. （ 2分）如果你想要 Maria接电话，你应该这样对接电话的人说： Maria ?38. （2分）朋友邀请你去野餐，你很抱歉没时间去，你应该这样对他们说:I'm sorry.39. （ 2分）你觉得对方人真好，你可以这样说：六、看图写话（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提 示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。40. (2分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子. time ； go41. (2分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.like42. (

34、2分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子. dress； sister43. (2分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子. ask; get up44. (2分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子. want; family七、短文填空(共 1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或 单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。45. ( 10分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当 的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯.Rob a

35、nd Peter are (1) (brother) , Peter is lazy (懒惰的). One day, they want to have lunch at home . Rob says to (2) (he) , "Could you go to buy some meat?""No, I'm tired (疲劳的),"says Peter, "you go ."So Rob (3) (go) to buy the meat.Soon he comes (4). He says to Peter, "

36、;Peter, here is the meat. Now cook (5) , please."But Peter says, "I am not good at (擅长)cooking . You cook it , " So Rob cooks the (6) .Later he says to Peter, "Go and get some (7) /?w? : t? (r)/.""I'm not (8)/str?/. I can't do it , " Peter answers.At last R

37、ob says, "The lunch is ready (准备好的). Come and (9) /i: t/ it.""Yes, I'll do it , " answers Peter, "I don't like (10) (say) "NO" all thetime （一直）八、书面表达（共1 小题；满分 15 分）46. （15分）今天是星期天，下列是Jane一天的活动.请根据表格提示，以"Jane's Sunday"为题，写一篇60 词左右的英语短文TimeActiv

38、ityTimeActivity7： 00 a mget up11： 15 a mcook food7： 20 a mhave breakfastin the afternoongo to the zoo8： 00 a m do her homework5： 00 p m go back home2018-2019学年福建省龙岩市七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（略）二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。14. （ 1 分）-What is your favorite ?-Elephants. T

39、hey are strong.（）A . foodB . animalC. way【分析】-你最喜欢什么动物？-大象，它们很强壮.【解答】考查名词.A食物.B动物.C方法.结合语境"你最喜欢什么_?大象，它们 很强壮"可知，大象是"动物".故选：B.【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题.15. ( 1 分)Where is juice , Mary ?-Sorry, Mum . I don't buy juice.()A . muchB . someC. any【分析】-玛丽，果汁在哪里？起-对不

40、起，妈妈，我没买任何果汁.B一些.C任何.句意”-玛丽，果".可知，否定句用 any.any通常用于否定句的知识点，结合语【解答】考查同义词.A很多，修饰不可数名词.汁在哪里？-对不起，妈妈，我没买任何果汁故选：C.【点评】考查同义词.分析选项单词意思.掌握境，完成试题.16. ( 1 分) Tom, can you come to my home now ?一Sorry, I have to cook . It may need hour.()C. the【分析】-汤姆，你现在能来我家吗？-对不起，我得做饭，可能需要一个小时.【解答】考查不定冠词.a修饰辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰

41、元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.句意"-汤姆，你现在能来我家吗？-对不起，我得做饭，可能需要一个 小时”.这里泛指一小时，hour是以元音音素/au/开头，用an修饰.故选：B.【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an,通常表示泛指，注意与 the的区别.a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.17. （ 1 分）Would you like a picnic this Sunday ?（）A . haveB . havingC. to have【分析】这个星期天你想去野餐吗？【解答】 根据 Would you like 可知句子考查 wo

42、uld like sb to do sth表示想要某人做某事.故选：C.【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.18. （ 1 分）-Look ! What's the time ?-It's （7： 15） .（）A . a quarter past sevenB. a quarter to sevenC. a quarter past six【分析】-看！现在几点了？一七点十五分.【解答】根据句意：-看！现在几点了？-七点十五分.可知考查时间的表达.当时间在30分之前用past表达；在30分之后用to表达.7： 15的表达是a quarter past seve

43、n. 故选：A .【点评】熟悉时刻，星期和日期的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.19. （ 1 分）Is that your car?No. is big and black .（）A. MyB. MeC. Mine【分析】-那是你的车吗？-不，我的是大的和黑色的.【解答】考查代词.A我的，形容词性物主代词. B我，宾格.C我的，名词性物主动 词.句意"-那是你的车吗？-不，我的是大的和黑色的".为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主动词 mine代替my car我的车.故选：C.【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用 法，结合语境选择

44、合适答案.20. ( 1 分)Jack is young, he often helps his mother do lots of work .()A. butB. andC. so【分析】杰克很年轻，但他经常帮助他母亲做很多工作.【解答】考查连词.A但是.B和.C所以结合语境"杰克很年轻， 他经常帮助他母 亲做很多工作"可知，表示转折，用 but但是.故选：A .【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结 合语境，选择合适连词用法.21. ( 1 分)- rice do you need ?-A bag .()A . How heavy

45、B . How muchC. How many【分析】-你需要多少大米？袋.【解答】考查疑问词组.A多重、对重量提问.B多少，修饰不可数名词. C多少，修 饰可数名词复数. 结合语境"-你需要大米？- 一包"可知，应该是"多少"，修饰不 可数名词rice大米，用 how much.故选：B.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固 定搭配，分清疑问词的用法.22. ( 1 分)一Can I the coat? It looks nice .一Sure. Here's the changing room .()A

46、 . try onB. think aboutC. look at【分析】 我能试穿一下外套吗？它看起来不错. 当然，这儿是更衣室.look at"看一"看"，二者都是动词短语.由题【解答】try on "试穿"，think about"思考",干”我能试穿一下外套吗？它看起来不错. 当然，这儿是更衣室.”可知，空格是"试穿"，用try on ,因此答案应是try on.故选：A .【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断 出正确答案.23. ( 1 分)We can

47、see the lion show 10： 30 in the morning .()A . onB . inC. at【分析】我们可以在早上10: 30看狮子表演.【解答】in"到之内"；at"以在、向、达"，on "在之上、在时候"；on用于具体的 时间，in用于年/月之前，at用于时间的点. 由句意"我们可以在早上10: 30看狮子表 演."可知，空格表示时间的点，用 at,因此答案应是at.故选：C.【点评】此题考查时间介词，在熟知时间介词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔 细分析，便可得出正确答案.24

48、. ( 1 分)- ?一He is tall and has big eyes.()A . How old is the boyB . How do you like the boyC. What does the boy look like【分析】-这个男孩长什么样？-他个子高，眼睛大.【解答】How old is the boy这个男孩多大了 ； How do you like the boy 你觉得这个男孩怎 么样；What does the boy look like 这个男孩长什么样.根据- He is tall and has big eyes , 可知这里应该是询问长相.故选：C

49、.【点评】本题考查情景对话，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案25. ( 1 分)-Why not take the red pen ?一 No, thanks. It's too dear. I want to .()A. saveB. guessC. drink【分析】-为什么不拿红笔？-不，谢谢，太贵了，我想省钱.【解答】考查动词.A节省、挽救.B猜.C喝.结合语境"-为什么不拿红笔？-不，谢谢，太贵了，我想 _"可知，应该是"省钱".故选：A .【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌

50、握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.26. （ 1 分）- Does your father go to work on Sunday ?一 No. He is and usually reads at home.（）A . coolB . freeC. clever【分析】-你父亲星期天去上班吗？-不，他是空闲的，通常在家读书.【解答】考查形容词.A凉爽的.B自由的、免费的、空闲的.C聪明的.结合语境"-你父亲星期天去上班吗？-不，他是 _,通常在家读书"可知，应该是"空闲的".故选：B.【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词.抓

51、住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题.27. （ 1 分）How do you read "285" in English ?-It's .（）A . two hundred and eighty fiveB . two hundreds eighty fiveC. two hundreds and eight five【分析】用英语怎么读285?【解答】数词读法，百与十位数之间加and,十位数与个位数之间加连字符，此题根据语境：用英语怎么读 285?故选：A .【点评】此题考查基数词，在熟知基数词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案.28. （

52、1 分）-May I help you ?-Yes. I'd like .()A . a box of appleB. two boxes of appleC. two boxes of apples【分析】-请问您想要买什么？-我需要两箱苹果.【解答】根据句意：-请问您想要买什么？-我需要两箱苹果.可知考查名词短语的表达，结合选项，apple是可数名词，此处用复数形式.故选：C.【点评】熟悉名词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29. (15 分)One day

53、, a young elephant wants to have some (1) A . He sees a monkey in a tree. " (2) C you be my friend ? " asks the elephant."You are too heavy . You can't (3) B me in the tree."Then the elephant sees a white rabbit , "Could you please be(4)B friend ? " hesays."How

54、 can I ? Sorry, Mr. Elephant. You are too big(5)A strong."The elephant isn't happy. Then he goes home.The next day , he sees all the animals running (跑步). But he doesn't know (6)B. The monkey tells him a big tiger is near here . He will come to (7) C the animals.The elephant goes to the

55、 (8)C . "Please, Mr. Tiger. Don't eat the smallanimals.""Go away (走开)！" says the tiger.The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢)the tiger (9) A his legs.Then the tiger goes away. All the animals think the elephant is(10) A. So theyall want to be his friends .(1) A. friendsB. fo

56、odC. clothes2)AAreBDoCCan3)Aspeak toBplay withCthink of4)AourBmyCher5)AandBorCso6)AwhatBwhyChow7)AseeBknowCeat8)AmonkeyBrabbitCtiger9)AwithBofCabout10)AkindBtallCheavy【分析】 一头大象到森林去寻找好朋友，找了一天也没有人愿意做他的朋友，他非常伤心，就回家了，第二天他看到许多动物都在逃跑，原来有只老虎准备吃这些动物，大象把老虎赶跑了，小动物们都成了他的好朋友【解答】1 - 5: ACBBA 6- 10: BCCAA1 A 考查名词

57、辨析 A 朋友； B 食物； C 衣服；根据后面be my friend 成为我的朋友，应该是想有些朋友，故答案是A 2 C 考查动词辨析 A 是； B 做； C 能；根据 you be my friend ？应该是能成为我的朋友吗，故答案是C3 B考查短语辨析.A对说；B和.玩；C想；根据You are too heavy. You can't (3)me in the tree 你太重了，应该是不能在树上和我玩，故答案是B 4 B 考查代词辨析 A 我们的； B 我的； C 她的； 根据上文 be my friend 成为我的朋友，这里应该还是成为我的朋友，故答案是B 5 A 考查

58、连词辨析 A 和； B 或者； C 所以；根据You are too big ( 5 ) strong 你太大太强壮，肯定句并列关系，故答案是A 6 B 考查疑问代词辨析 A 什么； B 为什么； C 怎样； 根据下句 The monkey tells him a bigtiger is near here 猴子告诉他附近有老虎，应该不知道为什么，故答案是B7 C 考查动词辨析 A 看见； B 知道； C 吃；根据下文Don't eat the small animals 别吃小动物们，这里应该是会吃动物，故答案是C8 C考查名词辨析.A猴子；B兔子；C老虎；根据后面 Mr. Tiger. Don't eat the small animal