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1、2019 年中考英语:完形填空选练优题(7 )含答案【实战训练】 A( 2019 中考选练)My name is Philippe and my wife s name is Sophie. We re from. Recently wewere faced with a situation while traveling by car in the mountains with ourhired driver. Just as we began to doze( 打盹 ), the car made a strange, loud noise and thenworking.Wetried

2、communicating with the driver but with littlebecause he couldn t speakFrench. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.We were in a poor area, with houses in sight. We started to bear the cries ofwild animals Sophie was very afraid. We didn t have much fo

3、od and it was getting and darker I began to lose. Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.A couple of hours passed. , the headlights from another car appeared in the dart.A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us t

4、ohiscar.we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number onit. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he us tea and local foods. asked us questions and they were excitedto have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone

5、rang. It was our. He had kept his word and fixedthe car.I will_forgetthe warmth we received on thatday because we depended on a completestranger for help.1 AAmerica B Germany C France D Brazil2 Adifficult B suitable C pleasantD hopeful3 Astarted B stopped C continuedD finished4 Asuspect B advice C m

6、agic Dsuccess5 A no B some C several D many6 A colder B warmerC heavierDlighter7 A memory B way CconfidenceDinterest8 A leave B return Cdrive Dwait9 A Suddenly B SadlyC ExactlyDSafely10 A get to Bget onC get offDget into11 A Whenever B AfterC BeforeDUntil12 A donated B offeredC soldDlent13 A Someone

7、 B No oneC Every oneD Any14 A farmer BwaiterC doctorDdriver15 A almost BsometimesC usuallyD nev本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述我和我的妻子去旅行,车坏在大山里,被困在一个荒无【解析】one人烟的地方,得到了一个完全陌生的人的帮助。communicating with the driver but1句意“我们来自于法国” 。根据第二段第一句 Wetried with little_4_because he couldn t speak French 可知,故选 C。2句意“最近,当我们雇佣一个司机在山里旅行

8、时,我们遭遇了一个困境”。 A. 困难的; B.合适的; C. 快乐的; D. 有希望的。根据下文Just as we began to doze( 打盹 ), the car madea strange, loud noise and then_3_working可知,故选A。3句意“在我们开始打盹时,车子发出奇怪的、吵闹的声音,然后停止工作了”。 A. 开始; B.停止; C. 继续; D. 完成。根据句意,故选B。4 .句意“我们尝试和司机交流,但是没成功,因为他不会说法语” 。A.怀疑;B.建议;C.魔术;D.成功。根据句意,故选 Do5 .句意“我们在一个荒无人烟的地方,视野范围内没

9、有房子”。A.没有;B.一些;C.若干;D.许多。根据句意,故选A。6句意“我们没有许多的食物,且天气越来越冷,越来越黑,我开始失去自信”。 A. 更冷的;B. 更暖的; C. 更重的; D. 更轻的。根据句意,故选A。7句意“我们没有许多的食物,且天气越来越冷,越来越黑,我开始失去自信”。 A. 记忆; B.方法; C. 自信; D. 兴趣。根据Should we leave the car 可知,故选C。8句意“我们的司机回来吗?”。 A. 离开; B. 返回; C. 驾车; D. 等待。根据上文可知,司机去寻找帮助,不知道是否会回来。根据句意,故选B。9 .句意“两个小时后,突然,一个车

10、的车灯出现在黑夜中”。A.突然地;B.悲伤地;C.确切地;D.安全地。根据句意,故选 A10 .句意“他发现我们又冷又饿,很友善地让我们上他的车”。A.到达;B.上车(指空间较大的交通工具,如公交车等);C.下车;D.进入。根据his car可知,是小车,故选 D。11 .句意“在我们离开之前,他把一张写着他的电话号码的纸条放在挡风玻璃上”。A.无论何时;B.在之后;C.在之前;D.直到。根据句意,故选 C。12 .句意“他的堂弟会说法语,他给我们提供当茶和当地的食物”。A.捐赠;B.提供;C.卖;D.借。根据句意,故选Bo13 .句意“每个人都来问我们问题并对没预想到的客人感到很振奋”。A.

11、 一些人;B.没有人;C.每个人;D.任何人。根据句意,故选 G14 .句意“是我们的司机,他兑现了他的话,修好了车”。A.农民;B.服务员;C.医生;D.司机。根据上下文可知,故选 D15 .句意“我们永远不会忘记那天我们得到的温暖,因为我们完全依赖一个陌生人的帮助”。A.几乎;B.有时;C.通常;D.从不。根据句意,故选 Do点睛:做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前 顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累 词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选 项的含义,然后分

12、析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。【实战训练】B中考完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It is common in English to ask people about their holidays. In theWest, many 1 go away on holiday during the summermonths, 2 so it is very usualto 3 about this. If the holiday has not 4 taken place, then their holidayplans 5 be tal

13、ked about. And if it is already over, then where 6 went, whether they 7 it and so on can be discussed. Similar questions are asked 8 some public holidays.9 living and working in China often 10 opportunities for travel, either at weekends or during 11 holidays, so such kind of 12 lead to fruitfuldisc

14、ussions. They may be 13 to know if they have chosen the 14 places,especially those a little less 15 ones.1. A. factories2. A. but3. A. ask4. A. still5. A. must6. A. we7. A. liked8. A. to9. A. Visitors10. A. make11. A. his12. A. AnswersB. families C. schoolsB. andB. see C. knowC. becauseB. already C.

15、 yetB. should C. needB. heB. followedB. beforeB. ForeignersB. carryB. her C. theirB. exercisesD. farmsD. forD. writeD. oftenD. canC. theyC. finishedC. withC. StrangersC. haveC. excusesD. sheD. foundD. byD. PlayersD. keepD. itsD. Questions1013. A. gladB. interested C. worriedD. lucky14. A. rightB. di

16、fferent C. helpfulD. terrible15. A. expensive B. famous C. usefulD. friendly名师点评天气和假期永远是西方人日常谈论的话题,所以要了解西方文化就必须对他们的节假日有足够的了解。本文为你提供了一些,想必你会对西方的文化有进一步的了解。答案简析1. Bo节假日中人们喜欢一家人一起出去游玩。2. Bo and这里表承接。3. Ao根据第一句话中的提示。4. Co yet用于现在完成时的否定句中,其他词均不可以。5. Co在旅游前,人们需要谈论一下计划,故选 need 。6. Co本文都是以第三人称写的。7. Ao节假日过后,人

17、们总会互相询问是否喜欢自己的旅行。8. Bo有时一些相似的问题也会在假日来临之前就被讨论,故选 before 。9. Bo这里讲的是外国人的旅游习惯,包括那些在中国工作和生活的外国人。visitors 则是片面的,仅指游客,故不选。10. C。have opportunities 意为"有机会”。11. Co与第6题同解。12. D。本文是围绕人们问旅游方面的问题展开的,故选 questions 。13. Bo他们对以下的事感兴趣,想知道其中情况,故选 B。14. Ao他们很想知道自己有没有选对地方,故选 right 。15. Bo根据常识,人们一般会认为著名的地方都是正确的选择,所

18、以人们想知道那些不太著 名的地方是否是正确的选择。【实战训练】C通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项( A B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选 项。My mother used to ask mewhat the most 36 part of the body is. Through the years I would guess at 37 I thought was the correct answer.Whenl was younger, I thought 38 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears,

19、Mommy. She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But you 39 thinkingabout it and I will ask you again soon.”Several years passed 40 she asked meagain. This time I told her, “Mommy,sightis very important to everybody, so it 41 be our eyes. " She looked at me andtold me, “You are learning 42 , bu

20、t the answer is not correct because thereare many people who are blind. " Over the years, Mother asked me a couple more timesand always her answer was, “No, but you are getting 43 every year, my child."Then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was 44 . My Mom looked at me whenit was our t

21、urn to say our 45 good- bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?”I was shocked when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 46 betweenher and me. She saw the confusion 47 my face and told me, “This question is veryimportant. " I saw her eye

22、s full of tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 48 .“ I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head? "She replied, “No, it is because it can49 the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. 50 needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that yo

23、u have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it. ”36. A. cleverB. beautifulC. importantD. different37. A. thatB. whatC. itD. which38. A. soundB. lightC. sightD. smell39. A. stopB. tryC.keepD. forget40. A. afterB. beforeC. thenD. but41. A. shouldB. mustC. canD.

24、 may42. A. wellB. fastC. slowlyD. badly43. A. smarterB. olderC.youngerD. bigger44. A. speakingB. cryingC. laughingD. shouting45. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. final46. A. trickB. jokeC. gameD. question47. A. inB. onC. atD. off48. A. earB. eyeC. faceD. shoulder49. A. holdB. carryC. touchD. bring50. A.

25、NobodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody(根据英语报阅读理解题改编)第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,?t分15分)36. C37. B38. A39. C40. B41. B42. B43. A44. B45. D46. C47. B48. D49. A50. C【实战训练】D从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题 卡的相应位置上。One day, a woman sat next to a man in a park. 36 pointed to the boy who wasswinging (

26、荡秋千)and said, “ What a nice boy! "“Yes, he ' s a 37 boy. He ' s my son. " The man said. Then, he 38 his watch and called to his son, “Shall we go, Todd? "Todd answered, “Five more minutes. Dad. Just five more minutes. " The man 39 and Todd continued to swing.Five 40 passe

27、d and the father stood and called again to his son."Time togo now." Again Todd said, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.”The man smiled and said,"OK."“You are41 a patient father, " the woman said.The man smiled and then said, “My elder son Tommywas kille

28、d by a drunk driver lastyear 42 hewas riding his bike near here. I never spent 43 timewith Tommy.I ' ve promised that the samemistake can' t happen 44 Todd. He wants to have fivemore minutes to swing.The 45is thatI also have fivemore minutes to watch him36. A. SheB. TheyC. WeD. He37. A. stup

29、idB. goodC. sillyD. bad38. A. looked likeB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked at39. A. disagreedB. agreedC. thoughtD. understood40. A. timesB. hoursC.secondsD. minutes41. A. easilyB. quietlyC. reallyD. happily42. A. thatB. whileC. ifD. how43. A. muchB. manyC. a fewD. few44. A. withB. inC. toD. for45. A. truthB. questionC. mistakeD. trouble【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个老妇人在公园看到的父子两人在公园开心的一幕。通过交谈得知耐心的父亲为了弥补自己未能陪大儿子共度时光的过失,一再答应小儿子再玩五分钟的请求,体现天下父母心。36. A根据上句中提到的人物是 a woman可知,此处缺少主语,代指老妇人,故用 she。they 她(他/它)们;we我们;he他;she她,故选 A37. B根据上下文可知

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