2020学年高中英语Unit22EnvironmentalProtectionSectionⅤLan

1、文档来源为：从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.Unit 22 Environmental Protection Section V Language Awareness 7 ， Culture Corner & Bulletin Board1 .单词拼写1 I ( 释放 ) the fox and it ran away.答案： released2 ( 海洋的 ) creatures also should be protected.答案：Marine3 Titanic is said to be sunk by a huge (冰山 ) 答案：iceberg4 The

2、( 气氛 ) changed as soon as she walked in.答案：atmosphere5 She was in Mexico City when the ( 灾难 ) happened.答案：disastern .单句语法填空1 EveryI called the number ， I got a busy signal ， made me ata loss.答案： time ； which2 The computer was used in teaching.As a result ， not only was teachers energy (save) ， but s

3、tudents became(much) interested in the lessons.答案： saved ； more3 Mr White (arrive) at 8： 00 for the meeting ， but he didn tshow up.答案：should have arrived4 Rather than (take) a crowded bus ， I would prefer (walk) 答案：take ； to walk5 It (estimate) that more than one third of the population in thearea d

4、on t have accessthe necessary h ealth service.答案： is estimated ； to6 At the end of every month ， a meeting(hold) to discuss the next month swork plan.答案：is held7 It s(legal) to read people s private letters without permission.答案：illegal8 Meanwhile, I am sending Mr Smith , one of our inspectors , (as

5、sess) how well the system works.答案： to assessm.完成句子1 .你本应该告诉我真相。You me the truth.答案： should have told2 .动物享有和人类同等的权力。Animals have human beings.答案： the same rights as3 .她不能长时间专心读一本书。She couldn ' t a book very long.答案： concentrate on4 .我曾经每到冬季就去滑雪。I used to go skiing every winter.答案： At one time5

6、.当他们走进森林时，他们不知道处于危险中。When they walked into the forest , they didn ' t know they. 答案： were in danger W.完形填空 My daughter had signed an organ donor card , but my husband and I did not know it.We learned about our daughter ' s decision after she was _1_injured in a carcrash.Doctors_2_onher for 2

7、0 hours and couldn ' t save herlife.Finally , the doctor _3_told us our daughter was brain dead.Did we want to _4 organ donation?I was already in shock.The_5of donating my daughter ' s organs was anothershock and I was _6 about my 15-year-old twin grandsons.T hey had just lost their mother a

8、nd we had lost our daughter.The doctor_7_theorgan harvesting procedure ,but I did not want to hear it.We 8 to organ donation and signed the legal papers.The twins said their last goodbye to their mother and the images of their sorrow are 9 in my mind until now.Two days later we received a 10 from th

9、e organ donor organization.Ourdaughter s organs had _ 11 three lives.Thanks to her generosity, two strangersnow see.Weeks later , we received a certificate from the organ donor organizationin_1_2_ of our daughter.The twins received individual certificates and hardly_13_at them.I fully understood the

10、ir_14_.Theydid not want anycertificates , they wanted their mother _15_and we wanted our daughter.The sadness associated with organ donation is a_16_thing.First, it makesthe ending of death all too clear.Secondly , I find a measure of comfort in the_17_that my daughter was an organ donor.My daughter

11、 cared about others and this caring_18after her death.Organ donation did not give mea sense of control ,19 it did give mea senseof giving._20 is more caring than signing an organ donor card.I also know my family will find comfort in my daughter' s generosity.语篇解读本文讲述了一位母亲在女儿因车祸去世并捐献身体器官后的经历和感受。1

12、. A.partlyB. slightlyC.severelyD.hardly解析：根据下句语境可知作者的女儿车祸时受了重伤。 答案：C2. A.insistedB.turnedC.waitedD.operated解析：根据语境，医生为作者的女儿做手术达20小时之久，但未能挽救她的生命。答案：D3. A.in needB.in chargeC.in troubleD.in danger解析：做完手术后，主治医生告诉作者她的女儿已经脑死亡。答案：B4. A . go on withB.compare withC.mix withD.deal with解析：根据上文语境，既然作者的女儿在器官捐献卡

13、上签过字，下一步就涉及是否继续进行器官捐献。答案： A5. A . knockB. difficultyC. responseD. thought解析：女儿的去世已经让作者悲痛不已，再想到要把女儿的器官捐赠出去，这无疑是4文档来源为 :从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持雪上加霜。答案： DB pleasedC worriedD excited解析：根据语境作者的女儿有两个未成年的双胞胎孩子，为此作者十分担忧。答案：C8 learnedCpraisedDregretted解析：在医生描述器官移植的具体流程时，作者根本没有心思听。答案：A8 A.stuckBagreedCrefer

14、redDobjected解析：根据下文语境，作者同意捐献女儿的器官。答案：B9 A.cloudyBunknownCdarkDclear解析：在向他们的母亲做最后的道别时，作者的两个外孙十分悲伤， 至今作者仍对此情此景记忆犹新。答案：DB passportC handbagD gift解析： 作者在两天后收到了来自器官移植机构的一个电话。答案： A11 A.createdB lostC savedD taken解析： 根据下文语境，由于作者女儿的慷慨，她拯救了三个人的生命，让两个陌生人重见光明。答案： C12 A.dangerB recognitionC searchD case解析： 几周之后

15、，作者收到了器官移植机构的一份证书，以表示对作者女儿捐献器官的认可和赞赏。答案： B13 A.laughedB pointedC wonderedD glanced解析： 作者的两个外孙也分别收到了器官移植机构的证书，但由于悲伤他们几乎没有心情去看上一眼。答案： D14 A.reactionB trickC decisionD suggestion解析： 作者对孩子的这种反应非常理解。答案： A15 A.awayB offC backD in解析： 此时此刻，对孩子来说，他们不需要什么证书，他们想要他们的妈妈能够回到自己的身边。答案： C16 A.clumsyB strangeC popula

16、rD different解析： 在器官捐助时的那种悲痛是捉摸不定的。答案： BB reasonC causeD fact解析： 作者从女儿是一位捐赠者这一事实中获得一丝安慰。答案： DB finishesC decreasesD begins解析： 作者的女儿生前关心他人，通过捐赠器官这一方式，去世后这份关爱仍在继续。答案： A19 A.soBandC butDbecause解析： 这次器官捐助让作者没有支配感而是一种给予的感觉。答案：C20 A.AnythingBNothingC SomethingDEverything解析：作者认为没有什么比在器官捐献卡上签字更能表达一个人的爱心。答案：B

17、6文档来源为 :从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持V .阅读理解It s no secret that dolphins are smart animals.But as we learn more about them , we' re finding out more and more about how smart they really are -how much they ' re like us.Researchers at the University of Saint Andrews in Scotland revealed that dolph

18、ins clearly have names not names like “Flipper " given to them by humans, but names they give to themselves ! And not only that they respond when they hear other dolphins calling them by their names.Scientists call those names asignature whistles ” . According to a report by National Geographic

19、 News when a bottlenose dolphin hears another bottlenose dolphin call its signature whistle , it responds by repeating thatsignaturewhistleback kind of like saying , “Yep, I' m here.Did you call my name（ " as dolphin expert Whitney Friedman put it.“This is the first time we find naming in t

20、he animal kingdom, " said Stephanie King , the leader of the Saint Andrews study.King and her group reached that conclusion after spending several months studying wild dolphins off Scotland ' s east coast. "It ' s now clear that signature whistles have meaning i n that they are lab

21、els （标签）for every dolphin , “ she said.According to the Los Angeles Times, the experts do know that many male dolphin babies have signature whistles similar to the signature whistles of their mothers.So maybe similar names run in the same family just like a guy named Joe might name his kid “Joe Juni

22、or ".There' s a lot still left to learn about dolphin communication.For example,King and the other experts are still trying to determine whether the noises dolphins make are actually a language.A nd it ' s not clear yet whether dolphins use signature whistles to talk about other dolphin

23、s that aren' t around sort of an aquatic version of gossip.But the scientists appear to be on the way to finding out.语篇解读研究人员发现海豚有它们自己的名字，这一点就像人类一样。但是它们是否通过语言进行交流尚需进一步研究。1. By saying “how much they' re like us ” , the author wants to tell us that dolphins.A. are very cleverB. are attractive

24、to usC. follow our exampleD. have many secrets解析： 细节理解题。由上文”.we ' re finding out more and more about how smartthey really a re ”可知，作者的意思是说海豚像人类一样聪明。答案： A2 According to Stephanie King ， dolphins.A like calling out signature whistles8 have different names of their ownC can respond to any special w

25、histlesD are getting along well with each other解析： 细节理解题。由第四段“ It s now clear that signature whistles have meaning in that they are labels for every dolphin ”可知， King 认为每个海豚都有自 己的名字。答案： B3 If the mother dolphin s name is Mary ， her baby dolphin s name is probably.A JoeB Joe JuniorC Mary SeniorD Mary

26、 Junior解析： 细节理解题。由倒数第二段“ just like a guy named Joe might name his kid Joe Junior ”可知，她的小海豚应该叫 Mary Junior 。答案： D4 King and the other experts are trying to learn.A how dolphins live in the seaB why dolphins make much noiseC when dolphins use signature whistlesD if dolphins communicate in a language解析

27、： 细节理解题。由最后一段“ King and the other experts are still trying to determine whether the noises dolphins make are actually a language ”可知，他们在 尽力了解海豚是否在用语言交流。答案： DVI.语法填空Oscar Pistorius was born into Henke and Sheila Pistorius in Johannesburg ， South Africa on 22 November,1986 ， with fibular hemimelia （ 腓侧半 肢畸形 ） in both legs.When he was 11 months old ， his legs were amputated （截肢 ） halfway 1.his knees and ankles.In most homes， that would bring years of sadness.Notso in 2.“ I grew up in a home where disability was not 3.issue ，” Pistoriussays. “ My parents made m