宾语从句练习答案有解析

1、中考英语复习专项练习 一宾语从句练习一、单项选择1The Drag on Boat races are so excit ing, but our boat is still beh ind. Don t worry. I am sureourteam will win!A. if B. / C. whether D. of2. We ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do youknow we will go for thepic nic?How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. how B. where C. why D.wha

2、t3. What did Jane say to you last ni ght?She asked me A. will I go to her party B. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her party D. how wouldI go to her party4. The match is so exciting. The oppositeteam is really stro ng.You' re right. But I amsure our team will wi n!A. if B. that C

3、. whether D. why5. Do you know? Sorry. I don't have a watch.A. whose watch is this B. whose watchthis isC. what time is it D. what time itis6. Comeon, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!Could you tell meit is about?A. that B. what C. how D. why7. I won der.I'm afraidwe'll be late.A. how

4、we can be on time B. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8. Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?I wonder _it_is the best time to gothere.A. if B. whe nC. what D.how9. I want to know you will come backat 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. that B.

5、whe n C. where D. whether10. Can you tell me?A. what does your hometow n look likeB. what your hometow n look likeC. what your hometow n looks likeD. what is your hometow n look like11. Jack, could you tell me ?Sure. I n the post office on Gree n Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you b

6、uy the stampsC. whe n you bought the stampsD. whe n did you buy the stamps12. Could you tell me?A. where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC. where was the hospital D. where is the hospital13. I wonderachieve a balaneebetwee n my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can I B. how I can C. what can

7、 I D. what I can14. Do you knowA/H1N1 disease?Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do with B. what we should do withC. how should we deal with D. what should we deal with15. Bob doesn' t knowto write about.A. how B. that C. what D.where16 . Could you tell mea meeting in

8、Guan gzhou next week?A. if there was going to be B. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17. I do not believehe has n ever been to the USA.A. if B. where C. that D. what18. I don ' t know.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly

9、 to Hai nanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19. -Can you tell me? -He is kindand gen erous.A. what your friend likes B. what yourfriend is likeC. what does your friend look likeD. what does your friend like20. - Tom, could you tell mehow long the magaz in es?-At mos

10、t ten days.A. can I borrow B. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21. I like salad for breakfast.（改为否定句）I salad forbreakfast.22. The post office is across from thesupermarket.（划线提问） the postoffice?23. The tourist asked me, “ Howdo you feelabout Jinan Olympic Sports Cen ter?”（改写句子，句意不变）The to

11、urist asked me how about Jinan Olympic SportsCen ter.25. People gave somefood to the village girlwhe n they saw her on the street lastmon th.（改写句子，句意不变）Some foodgiven to the villagegirl when she was on the streetlast mon th.26. Jane bought the computer last Sun day.（同义句）Janethe computer sincelast Su

12、n day.27. She asked me, “ Do you know how to stopthe machine? ” （改为间接引语）She asked meIhow to stopthe mach ine.28. My sister is very generous. She oftenshares her things with her frien ds.（合并为一句）My sister isto share herthings with her frien ds.29 . Both of my parents enjoy readingnewspapers.（ 改为否定句）of

13、 my pare ntsreadi ngn ewspapers.30. The girl spread the coins all over thefloor.（ 同义句）The coinsall over the floorby the girl.参考答案1. B【解析】试题分析：if是否，如果； whether是否；of 关于，的。句意：龙舟比赛是如此令人兴 奋，但是我们的船还在后面。一一不用担心， 我相信我们队会赢。结合语境可知本句宾语从 句中不缺少句子成分，故选B。2A考点：考查宾语从句 【解析】 试题分析：根据答语 how about riding bikes 可知此句的含义是我们明

14、天去野炊，您知道怎 样去吗 ?询问的是去野炊的方式； 由选择项的提 示可知A表示方式，B表示地点，C表示原因，D表示事物，故正确答案选择 Ao 考点：考查宾语从句 3 B【解析】 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是昨晚Jane 给你说的什么，其答语是她问我是否参加 她的聚会。考查宾语从句的基本用法。A和D的句型结构是错误的，又因表示的疑问句的含 义，由选择项的提示可知正确答案为 Bo 考点：考查宾语从句4B【解析】 试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是这场比 赛太精彩了，对手真的非常强壮。其答语是你 说的非常的对，但是我还是深信我们的队会赢。 考查宾语从句引导词的基本用法，因 our team

15、will win 描述的是肯定含义， be sure that 表 示深信， 故正确答案为 Bo 考点：考查宾语从句5D【解析】 试题分析：句意：你知道几点了吗？对不起， 我没有手表。根据后文回答可知在问时间，所 以用what time,引导。宾语从句要用陈述句的 语序，故排除C，所以选择Do 考点：考查宾语从句。6B【解析】 试题分析：句意：来吧，杰克，加入到这个令 人兴奋的比赛中吧。你能告诉我这是关于什么 的吗？根据上下句的联系，故选B。什么。考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。7D【解析】试题分析：句意 : 我想知道我们是否会按时到会。我怕我们会迟到。据 I'm afraid we

16、9;ll belate.,故宾语从句要用一般将来时态。据题意 故选 Do考点：考查宾语从句。8A【解析】 试题分析：句意 : 今年暑假我们能去参观香港 吗？我想要知道这个时候是不是去那最好的时 候。此句考查的是宾语从句，根据上下文，由 今年暑假了，所以应该用是否。故选 Ao 考点：考查连词。9D【解析】试题分析：句意：我想知道你明天是否会回来。 此题是考查宾语从句的引导词，根据句意是 “是否”，所以选 Do 考点：考查宾语从句的引导词10C【解析】试题分析：句意为：你能告诉我你的家乡是怎 么样的吗？根据语境可知， 这是一个宾语从句， 从句应用陈述句语序。由于从句的主语是第三 人称单数，根据主谓

17、一致原则，动词也应用第三人称单数形式，结合选项可知应选Co考点：考查宾语从句。11A【解析】试题分析：句意： - 杰克，请你告诉我你在哪 里买到了这些邮票？-当然。在格林路的邮局。 分析：考查宾语从句的用法，从句体现陈述语 序，同时，结合答语体现询问地点，因此引导 词用 where. 故选 A 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。12B【解析】 试题分析：句意：你能告诉我医院在哪里吗？ 位于动词 tell 之后作宾语的特殊疑问句， 词序 为：疑问词+ 主语+谓语+宾语/表语。故排除CD 两项。Could you? “你能吗？ ”表示询问或请求，不是表示过去时，故排除 A项。 故选 Bo考点：考查宾语从句

18、的用法。13B【解析】 试题分析：句意：我想知道在我的学习和爱好 之间怎样保持平衡。不管什么类型的宾语从句， 总是用陈述语序，即：从句的连接词后是主语、 谓语、宾语的语序，从句的时态要与主句的时 态保持一致。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。14B【解析】试题分析：句意 :- 你知道我们应该怎样对待 A/H1N1疾病吗？-是的，我们应该有好的健康习 惯。本题考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该用陈 述语序，故排除C和D do with 处理，对待， 应该和 what 搭配使用，故选 Bo 考点：考查宾语从句。15 C【解析】试题分析：句意：Bob不知道要写什么。A. how 怎样； B.

19、that 引导陈述结构的宾语从句； C. what什么；D. where在哪儿。四个选项都能引 导宾语从句，根据意思选 Co 考点：考查疑问词+不定式。16 B【解析】 试题分析：句意为：你能告诉我下周在广州是 否将有一个会议吗？根据语境可知，这是一个 宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序； there be 结 构表示某时某地存在“有”， have 表示属性 “有”，根据语境可知应选 Bo考点：考查宾语从句。17 C【解析】试题分析：句意:我认为他去过美国。本题考查 宾语从句的引导词， if 如果； where 在哪里， 去哪里； that 引导宾语从句时，在从句中不做 成分；what什么。根据句意

20、可知选 Co 考点：考查连词。18 B【解析】 试题分析：句意：我不知道乘飞机去海南要多 少钱。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不 能使用疑问句语序，所以选 Bo 考点：考查宾语从句。19 B【解析】试题分析：句意：你能告诉我你的朋友的性格 吗？他慈善慷慨大方。在宾语从句中只能使用 陈述句语序，结合答语可知该选B。考点：考查宾语从句。20D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：王老师，你能告诉我，这本 杂志我能拿多久吗？最多十天。英语宾语 从句中一般为陈述语序， borrow 是瞬间动词， 不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故选D。考点：考查宾语从句及动词辨析21 don't like22 Where is 23I felt 24 an inspiration 25 was, seen 【解析】 试题分析： 21原句是一般现在时态，又是实义动词作谓 语，所以变否定句要加助动词do或does构成，主语是