七年级英语下册unit 11 How was your school trip grammar focus

1、unit 11 how was your school trip?section a (grammar focus-3b)carol went to a farm on the school trip. what did she do?she milked a cow.she went for a walk.she picked some strawberries.she talked with a farmer.小组讨论思考：一般过去式的陈述句有小组讨论思考：一般过去式的陈述句有什么特点？什么特点？动词要用过去式形式。动词要用过去式形式。did you see any cows?did sh

2、e ride a horse?did the farmers grow strawberries?were the strawberries good?-yes, i did.-no, she didnt.-yes, they did.-yes, they were.小组讨论思考：一般过去式的一般疑问小组讨论思考：一般过去式的一般疑问句哪两种不同的结构？句哪两种不同的结构？句首是句首是did和和were/ was 两种结构。两种结构。grammar focushow was your school trip?it was great!did you go to the zoo?no, i di

3、dnt. i went to a farm.did you see any cows?yes, i did. i saw quite a lot.did carol ride a horse?no, she didnt. but she milked a cow.were the strawberries good?yes, they were./ no, they werent.构成规则构成规则原形原形过过 去去 式式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked played结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾

4、只有一个辅音字母的末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加个辅音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动的动词，先变词，先变“y”为为“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在浊辅音和元在浊辅音和元音后面音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/在在t, d 后面后面/ it / /id/needed

5、 /ni:did/清念清念 /t/, 元浊元浊/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/3a here is jims and bills letters. lets help them to complete the letters.dear bill,how _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? i _ (go) to the zoo last year

6、 and it _ (is) a lot of fun. jim was did godiddidseewentwasclimbed the _.saw a lot of _.ate lunch under some _.what did we do on our school trip?mountainsflowerstreesflaplayed some _ after that.it got very _ and we worried it would _.luckily, the _ came out again!gamescloudyrainsunsnlkl wr dear jim,

7、my school trip _ (is) great! we _ (have) so much fun! we _ (go) to green park. we _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. we _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. but at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. luck

8、ily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! billwas hadwent climbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidntcamelast week i visited my aunts house._make up a story. each student adds a sentence. the weather was beautiful.we went fishing.sum up 一般过去式的一般疑问句。一般过去式的一般疑问句。 yesterday flowers worry luckily sun1.

9、 she often _ (go) to the park on weekends, but yesterday she _ (go) to the zoo.2. last week she _ (have) fun on a farm.3. what _ they _ (do) on the school trip? they _ (ride) horses and _ (climb) the mountains.i. 填入适当的词。填入适当的词。 goeswenthaddid dorode climbed4. how _ their school trip? it _ interestin

10、g. _ she _ (go) fishing? yes, she did.5. _ li ming _ (pick) any strawberries?no, he didnt. was did go did pick was1. lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）（改否定句） lucy _ _ her homework at home.2. his father worked all day last monday.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） _ his father _ all day last monday? didnt dodid workiii. 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。3. i was very busy last week. （改否定（改否定 句和一般疑问句）句和一般疑问句） i _ very busy last week. _ you very