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1、Unit 4Finding your wayIn autumn , some birds fly to the _.In spring, some birds fly back to the _.southnorthPrensentationThe sun rises in the _ and sets in the _.eastwestnorthsouthwesteastnorth-westnorth-eastsouth-westsouth-eastDirectionscinema sports centre Wheres Itsof my house. shopping mallsuper

2、marketoffice buildingzooparkmy houseyouth centreNTalkNEWSeastsouthsoutheastsoutheasteasteastwestsouthwestnorthwestsouthsouth Giving a helping handSunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.Sunny Garden is west of the zoo.Lake Park is south of Sunny Garden.Sunshine Park is east of Lake Park. 216

3、7A. Lets go on a trip!Sunshine Middle SChoolSunshine ZooSunshine ZooSunny GardenSunny GardenLake ParkLake ParkSunshine ParkSunshine Parksouth-eastsouthby carby planeby trainby boat/shipby taxiby busby undergroundby coachHow do we get there?supermarketparksports centreshopping mallbus stoppost office

4、hospitalrestaurantnorthnorth-westwestsouth-westsouthsouth-easteastnorth-eastD: Where are we going for our class trip?S: Were going to Sunshine Zoo. D: Wheres it? Is it far away from our school? S: No. Its north of the school, about three kilometres away.D: How will we get there?S: Well get there by

5、bus.B.A class tripWork in pairs and talk about a class trip you want to go on. Use the conversation as a model.A: Where are we going for our class trip?B: Were going to .A: Wheres ?B: Its .A: How will we get there?B: Well get there by .PracticeexampleComic stripFollow me, Eddie. I know the way.Are y

6、ou sure, Hobo?Lets go down here.No, I cant.Dont be afraid. Come with me.Eddie, I think we have to go up again.Oh, no!Answer the questions 1.Where are Hobo and Eddie?_2. Can Eddie go down the hill?_3. Does Hobo know the way? _4. What does the sign say? _They are on the hill.No. he cant.No. he doesnt.

7、It says: Dogs this way.Answer the questions Useful Words : north;south; east ; west; south-west;south-east ;north-west; north-eastExpressions:be north/ south/ east/west / of Follow me.Dont be afraid.I think we have to go up again.A Trip to the ZooReadinglions kings , animal worlddangerous go near re

8、memberbirdssingmake beautiful soundsmonkeysmake people laughjump aroundclever,funnygiraffesquite tall long necks eat the leaves from elephants big,heavylarge ears like open fanslong nosesPost reading Read and fill in the blanks.Hi, everybody. We are in front of the South Gate. Go _ on, and youll fin

9、d the Panda House. They like to _and lie down _. Walk _ the road. _of the Panda House, it is the Lions A r e a . T h e y a r e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , n e v e r _._of it, youll find the World of Birds. They _ when they sing.straighteat bambooall day longalongTo the north dangerousgo near them To the w

10、est make beautiful sounds To the north of the World of Birds is the _. They _ and _ people _. To the _ of the Monkeys Forest, youll see the _. They have _._of the giraffes theres a bridge. _ the bridge, and youll see the _. Their large ears are like _.Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a ni

11、ce trip!Monkeys forestjump aroundmakelaughgiraffeseastlong necksNorth-eastCrosselephantsopen fans1. How many kinds of animals are there in the article?2. What are they?Six.They are pandas, lions, birds, monkeys, giraffes and elephants.Answer the questions Careful reading Read the introduction on pag

12、e 44 again. Write down the different animals in the correct position. Then complete the instructions and tell your partner about it.bird elephants giraffes lions monkeys pandasB1pandaslionsbirdsmonkeys elephantgiraffesnorthwestsoutheastnorth-eastFast reading B2. True or FalseThe students start their

13、 visit from the North Gate. _Pandas do not like to lie down all day long. _Visitors cannot go near the lions. _TFFSouth 4. The birds in the zoo are very quiet. _5. Monkeys are clever and funny. _6. To the north-east of the giraffes there is a hill. _ TFFnot bridge Animal Features panda_ (cute, cleve

14、r), eat _ (bamboo, grass) lion_ (king, friend) of the animal world birdmake beautiful _ (pictures, sounds) monkey_ (jump around, run fast) andmake people _ (laugh, cry)cutebambookingsoundsjump aroundlaughB3Animal Features giraffequite _ (short, tall), long _ (neck, face) elephant_ (large, small) ear

15、s like open _ (umbrellas, fans)tallnecklargefansWendy: Hi, Millie. How was your trip to the zoo?Millie: Not bad. There are lots of _ in the zoo.Wendy: Are there any pandas?Millie: Yes. Pandas are _. Every year, lots of _ come to see them.Wendy: Are there any lions?Millie: Yes, but theyre _. We cant

16、go near them.cutevisitors dangerousanimalsWendy: There are also birds, arent there?Millie: Yes. I like to hear birds _. There are monkeys too.Wendy: I like monkeys. Theyre clever and _.Millie: Yes, they are. And there are also tall _. Their long necks help them eat the _ from trees.singfunnygiraffes

17、leaves Grammar A ArticleDaniel sees panda. panda is lying on the grass.aTheMillie sees lion. lion is on a big cage.aThe They also see giraffe and elephant. giraffe has long neck. elephant has large ears. ears are like open fans.aanTheaTheThe冠词冠词不定冠词不定冠词定冠词定冠词 ( the )辅音音素辅音音素之前之前元音音素元音音素之前之前ana冠词冠词1.

18、 用于用于上文提到过的上文提到过的人或事物。人或事物。eg. I want to have a fashion show. Where can I have the show?2. 用于用于谈话双方都知道谈话双方都知道的人或事物,的人或事物, 表示表示“这这/那个那个”。eg. Whos behind the door? Look at the blackboard.定冠词定冠词 thethe4. 用于用于乐器名词前乐器名词前。5. 用于用于某些某些adj.前前表示表示一类人或事物一类人或事物。eg. play the piano, play the violin, play the guit

19、areg. the poor/rich, the old/young3. 用于用于世界上独一无二世界上独一无二的事物。的事物。eg. the sun, the moon, the earth, the world, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace7. 用于用于序数词、序数词、adj.最高级前。最高级前。eg. Hes the third child of his family. I want to go to the biggest cinema.6. 用于用于姓氏复数前,姓氏复数前,表示表示“夫妇夫妇/一家人一家人”。eg. The Whites ofte

20、n have a party in the garden.8. 用于用于一些固定短语中。一些固定短语中。eg. in the front/middle of , in the morning, at the same time, in the centre of 1、用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示、用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一一” 的含义。的含义。 This is an interesting book. There is a garden behind Jims house. 2、用于固定词组中。、用于固定词组中。 half an hour, a lot of, just a minu

21、te, a pair/packet/carton/loaf/ of 不定冠词不定冠词 a/ana/an1. 专有名词专有名词/不可数名词前不可数名词前2. 名词前已有名词前已有this, that, each/every, some, any或物主代词或物主代词eg. China, Grade Two, Nanjing listen to music, drink milk3. 复数名词表示一类人或事物复数名词表示一类人或事物eg. My parents are teachers. I like cakes and bananas.不用冠词的情况不用冠词的情况5. 星期、月份、季节、节日前星期

22、、月份、季节、节日前eg. on Monday, in January, in summer, Today is Fathers Day.6. 三餐和球类运动名称前三餐和球类运动名称前7. 一些固定短语中一些固定短语中eg. by plane, go to school/work, after school, at midnight, at work4. 称呼语或表示头衔的名词前称呼语或表示头衔的名词前eg. After lunch Aunt Lily came. Mr. Lee was very polite.aa The theanaaan the the Grammar Preposit

23、iononover/abovein front ofbehindon the left ofon the right ofunder/belowPrepositions of the place(方位介词方位介词)over 在在的正上方的正上方 under在在的正下方的正下方above在在的上方的上方( (表面表面不接触不接触) )below 在在的下方的下方on在在的上面的上面( (表面接表面接触触)overunderabovebelowonDo you know these words?Lets learn them together.over under above belowinsid

24、e outside in front of behind on the left (of) on the right (of)next to = beside, in the middle of, in the centre ofin, on, at, opposite, near,betweenand ., in the front of表示方位的介词表示方位的介词Simon is swimming across the pool.Sandy is going to the library.A train is going through a tunnel.SandySimonLook an

25、d sayMillie is walking along the road.Kitty is climbing up the hill.Hobo is walking around the table.MillieKittyThe boy is of the shop.The food is the drinks.The sign is the bench.The dog is the bench.outsideaboveoverunderThe flowers are of the shop.The trees are the shop.The shopkeeper is the shop.

26、in front ofbehindinsideonNext to / BesideonIn front ofinunderbetweenonIntegrated skillsLearn road signsturn right traffic lights go straight on turn leftzebra crossing crossingCross the bridge and turn right.A. Finding treasureListen to Mr Wus instructions and tick the correct boxes.Take the second

27、turning on the right.Cross the road at the zebra crossing.Walk past the police station. a. Walk past the house, turn left and walk along the path next to the river. b. Walk along the path, and you ll see a house on your left. c. When you are at the big tree, turn left and walk to the bridge. d. Cros

28、s the bridge, turn right and walk straight on. e. The treasure is under the ground in front of the third tree on the left. f. Take the second turning on the right. Put these sentences in the correct order:541263Listen to the instructions again and draw the route(路线路线)on the map.fielda path next to t

29、he river.big treebridgea housethe treasure boxfieldfieldriverSpeak up: How do I get there?Millie: Hi, Daniel. Theres an English Corner at Sunny Garden this Saturday afternoon. Would you like to come?Daniel: Yes, Id love to. How do I get there?Millie: You can walk there from your building. Go out and

30、 turn left.Walk straight on, and youll see the traffic lights.Daniel: Which way should I go at the traffic lights?Millie:Just cross the road. Walk past the supermarket and turn left at the first crossing.Then youll see Sunny Garden at the corner of the street.Daniel: Thanks, Millie. See you there.An

31、swer the questions.1. Why would Daniel like to go to Sunday Garden? Because there is an English Corner this Sunday afternoon.2. Does Daniel need to take a us there? No, he doesnt. 3. Which way should Daniel go at the traffic lights? Just cross the road. Walk past the supermarket and turn left at the

32、 first crossing.介绍指路的常用表达方式都有哪些呢?介绍指路的常用表达方式都有哪些呢?Go/Walk straight on, and youll find / see theWalk along the road/street/bridge.To the north/south/west/east of , youll findTurn left/right, youll findCross/Go across the bridge, and youll seeCross the bridge and turn right.Take the second turning on

33、the right.Pair work You are going to the library. First please draw the route from your home to the library. Then work in pairs and make a dialogue. Your homeShanghu RoadLibraryXuefu RoadA: Excuse me, do you know which is the way to the nearest library from here?B: Its easy. First, go down the road

34、and turn left. Then, walk along the Shanghu Road and turn right at the second turning. Next, walk along the Xuefu Road until you see the crossing, then turn left. Finally, youll see the library on your right.A: Thanks. Example英语有五种基本的语调英语有五种基本的语调: 升调、降调、升升调、降调、升降调、降升调和平调。降调、降升调和平调。升降的过程可以升降的过程可以是急促的

35、,也可以是缓慢的,还可以形是急促的,也可以是缓慢的,还可以形成不同的组合。说话人可以通过语调准成不同的组合。说话人可以通过语调准确地表达各种信息。确地表达各种信息。 Study skills:Falling tone and rising tone(1)升调升调: 升调多用来表示升调多用来表示“不肯定不肯定”和和“未完结未完结”的意思,比如一般疑问句,的意思,比如一般疑问句,语气婉转的祈使句,以及用陈述句子形语气婉转的祈使句,以及用陈述句子形式表示疑问的各类句子。式表示疑问的各类句子。(2)降调降调: 降调表示降调表示“肯定肯定”和和“完完结结”。一般用于陈述句、特殊疑问句、。一般用于陈述句、

36、特殊疑问句、命令句和感叹句中。命令句和感叹句中。When we speak, we drop our tone at the end of a statement. There is a path between the hills.2. Pandas are cute.When we ask a yes / no question, our tone rises at the end of the question. Are there any lions? Is the zoo far away from our school?When we ask a wh-question, our

37、tone usually falls at the end of the question. 1. What can you see across the bridge?2. How do I get there?We make our tone rise at the end of a sentence to show surprise.Simon: The zoo is about three kilometres away from our school.Daniel: Three kilometres?Read the conversation below. Put a falling

38、 arrow or a rising arrow at the end of each sentence. Millie: Hi, Sandy. Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go and see a film?Sandy: Yes, Id like to. Which cinema do you want to go to? Millie: The one at Sunshine Shopping Mall.Sandy: Sunshine Shopping Mall?Millie: Sure. We can go shopping there

39、 too. Sandy: Good idea. When shall we meet?Millie: Is 2 p.m. OK?Sandy: All right. See you then. An invitation lettervDear friends,vI am going to have a birthday party at home this weekend. I would like to invite you to the party. It will start at 2 p.m. on Sunday, 21 April. My parents will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us. We will also play some games.vI am looking forward to seeing you at the party.vYours,vSuzyTaskl When and where is Suzy going to have her birthday party? Shes going to have the party at home this weekend.l What time will

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