英语中考命题基本理论与实践ppt课件

1、n(5)题干与备选项之间在逻辑关系或词语运用上应防止有所暗示或包含；le)资料应该有足够的信息量，以供试题设l 计之用；lf)资料中不应该存在生词；lg)资料内容应该尽量符合考生的年龄层l 次，不应该使考生这一年龄层次的人感l 到过于陌生；lh)资料不应该过长或过短。 nd)试题应测试考生对对话内容、场景等的了解情况，数学运算和普通生活常识类的试题不应该在听力部分出现；ne)各选项的长度、难度、句子构造应该根本一致；n f)应防止各选项相互牵连与包容。问从说话可以推断的情况W：I was at the bus stop at 1:00. Why didnt I see you there?M:

2、 I got there at a quarter to 12 and waited a while. But I guess I left before you got there.When did the man probably leave the bus stop?A. 11:00.B. 12:00.C. 1:00.问说话的情景或语境W: Sorry, you can only borrow three books at a time.M: OK. But must I put these two books back to the book shelves or I can leav

3、e them here?W: Of course you must put them back yourself.Where did this conversation probably take place? In a book store.B. In a library.C. In a laboratory. One day, a young man called Tom came 1 see the great artist, Da Vinci达 芬奇. He wanted 2 drawing. Da Vinci gave him 3 egg and told him 4 it. The

4、 young man worked quickly and 5 . “ Draw it again, said Da Vinci.1. A. in B. at C. to2. A. study B. to study C. to learn3. A. a B. an C. the4. A. to eat B. draw C. to draw5. A. show the artist it B. show it to the artist C. showed it to the artist The young man drew 6 egg, but Da Vinci made him 7 it

5、 again. The young man was very angry. “I can draw an egg 8 two minutes. Why do you keep me 9 ?Please teach me how to draw. Da Vinci smiled and said, “ Yes, you can. But it 10 you several years to learn to draw a perfect egg.6. A. another B. the other C. other7. A. draw B. drawing C. drawn8. A. in B.

6、 with C. after9. A. to wait B. waiting C. waiting for10. A. will spend B. take C. will take Once upon a time a poor farmer 1 a bag of wheat to the mill did not know 2 to do when it slipped from his horse and fell into the road. The bag was too heavy 3 him to lift, and his only hope was that presentl

7、y someone 4 come by and 5 a hand.1. A. bringingB. carryingC. taking2. A. howB. whatC. which3. A. aboutB. forC. of4. A. shallB. shouldC. would5. A. borrowB. lendC. helpOnce upon a time a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to the mill. When the bag slipped from his 1 and fell to the ground, he didn

8、t know what to do. It was too 2 for him to lift, and his only hope was that 3 someone would come by and 4 a hand.1. A. handB. shoulderC. horse2. A. wetB. heavyC. loose3. A. presently B. at presentC. quickly4. A. borrowB. lend C. helpIt was not 6 a rider appeared, but the farmers heart 7 when he reco

9、gnized him, 8 it was the great man who lived in a castle nearby. The farmer would dare to ask another farmer to help, or any poor man 9 might have come along the road, but he could not beg a favor of 10 . However, as soon as the great man came up he got 11 his horse, saying, “I see youve had bad luc

10、k, friend. How good it is 12 Im here just at the right time. Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer 13 and between them they lifted it on the horse. 6. A. after longB. before longC. long before7. A. sankB. sankedC. sink8. A. because B. forC. owing to9. A. heB. oneC. who10. A. a great so man B.

11、a so great man C. so great a man11. A. awayB. off C. down12. A. ifB. thatC. when13. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherIt was not 5 a rider appeared, but the farmers heart 6 when the man came nearer, 7 it was the wealthy lord from a nearby town. The farmer would not have hesitated to stop another farmer

12、or any 8 for help. But how could he stop this great lord and ask him to 9 a bag of wheat. 10 , as soon as the great lord came up he got off his horse without being asked to. “I see youve had bad 11 , friend, he said to the farmer. “What a 12 thing that I came just at the right moment. Then5. A. befo

13、re longB. long beforeC. after long6. A. sankB. brokeC. stopped7. A. andB. forC. since8. A. poor man B. rich manC. rider9. A. liftB. takeC. carry10. A. OtherwiseB. On the contraryC. However 11. A. luckB. horseC. time12. A. funnyB. goodC. strangen的阅读方式的要求；nf)文章应该自成一体，有头有尾。(1)义务型阅读义务型阅读A)图片图片B)广告广告C)表格

14、表格D)告示与海报告示与海报E)文章标题文章标题F)图书目录图书目录Look at the poster and choose the right one.A. All the students can go to the club on Friday morning.B. It costs you 2.5 a month if you go to the club every weekend.C. A 15-year-old student can go to the club at 21:00 on Saturday. Dear grandma,Hows it going? I hope

15、that grandpa is well now. I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good (1)安康 .Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year (2)e last week, and got my report card today. I (3)总是 get nervous when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but Im (4) 侥幸的 that I did OK th

16、is time. I had a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasnt surprised to find that my (5)最差的 report was from my science teacher. She said I was (6) 懒惰 , which isnt true. Its just that I find science really (7) d . Another disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I c

17、ould do (8) b . The good news is that my (9) m teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good. Well, thats about all the news I have for now. Mom and (10) D send their love.Love,AlanCourses of American High SchoolsA: Hi, can I help you?B: Yes, please. I want to jo

18、in a club.A: Good. May I have your name? B: Zhang Yang.A: How old are you? B: 1 .A: What club do you want to join? B: 2 .A: Why?B: 3 .A: How long have you learned it?B: 4 .A: Do you have an address?B: 5 .A: Great. Thanks a lot.B: Thank you!2确定考试性质 A题材广泛、体裁多样5命题、审题、校正、制定评分规范2019.4._, I would like tak

19、e an umbrella with me.Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been youIt was ordered that no smoking_ in the library.A. is allowedB. be allowedC. will be allowedThe family ate dinner at the restaurant. cafB. tea houseC. hospitalD. clinic I broke my legs and_ in bed for weeks.A. liedB. lainC

20、. layD. laid 2. If my legs had not been broken, I should not_ in bed for weeks. lieB. layC. have lainD. have laid 3. If my legs had not been broken, I_ in bed for weeks. should have liedB. should not have lain C. should have layD. should not have laidThe boy is very thirsty. Would you _ him some _,

21、please? A. take, breadB. bring, drink C. get, eggsD. help, cakes Youre going to the movies, _?arent you B. dont weC. arent they D. arent IYoure going to the movies, _you?A. arent B. dont C. areD. doBy the time we got home, I_ all about it. had forgotB. had forgottenC. forgotD. was forgettingYou look

22、 hungry. Dont you want _ to eat?A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything My father_ me to become a doctor.(78年高考 thinksB. saysC. hopesGreat men never give up_ difficulty. (85MET) in face ofB. in face of theC. in the face ofD. in the face of theHe _ before seven oclock.ate, dressed and washe

23、dB. washed, ate and dressedC. washed, dressed and ateD. ate, washed and dressed This arrangement suits me down to the ground. is exactly as I wanted is the last thing I wanted is against my wishes is not what I want is a burden to meThe frown on the mans face showed that he was displeased. look of f

24、earB. look of angerC. look of delightD. look of surpriseHe thought it was lawful to buy a gun without a permit.allowed by lawB. against the societyC. a pleasureD. necessary23. He didnt attend the meeting. If he had, you_ him.would see B. had seen C. would have seen28. If you_ here yesterday, you wou

25、ld have seen his mother.A. were B. had beenC. cameThat man was dead to all sense of shame. quite dead dead, and could not feel shame any more too ashamed shameless_! Things are not so bad as they seem.A. Happy upB. Get upC. Cheer upD. Sit upMarie_ to the store; youve missed her.A. is just goingB. ha

26、d just beenC. has just wentD. has just goneSuch an error _this can be avoided, if you are more careful.A. likeB. asC. withD. thatIts too windy to go for a walk.A. swimB. sailC. driveD. strollText (omitted)Questions:Why do so many people become addicted to cigarettes?A. Because they liked the taste o

27、f tar.B. Because smoking makes them relaxed.C. Because smoking cures them of cancer.2. What is the substance in cigarettes that causes cancer?A. Cigarette ashes.B. Nicotine.C. Tar.3. Health experts are trying to persuade people to_.A. buy cigarettes with less tarB. smoke only a few cigarettes a day

28、C. give up smoking entirely4. Smokers welcome low-tar cigarettes because _.A. they are less harmfulB. they cost less C. they taste betterListen to me, boys and girls,Were going to see a film in the Red Moon Cinema this afternoon. The name of the film is My brothers and Sisters. It starts at 2:30. Pl

29、ease get to school before 2 oclock. We are going to the cinema together.1. Which cinema are the students going to this afternoon?A. The Red Moon Cinema.B. The Blue Star Cinema. C. The Red Sun Cinema.2. What is the name of the film?A. My Parents.B. My Brothers and Sisters. C. My Uncles and Aunts.3. When does the film start?A. At 2:00.B. At 2:30.C. At 3:00.W: You speak English very well. How long have you been learning English?M: Ive been learning English for five and a half years.Ho