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1、Un it 1 Secti on HI Grammar and usage & in tegrated skillsSentence eleme nts and sentence structuresA Explori ng the rulesOn the first day of school, Miss Yan gave a shortspeech about the importanee of setting goals. Payattention to the underlined sentences and fill in thetable below. The first
2、one has bee n done for you.Albert Einstein said, If you want to live a happy life,tie it to a goal.” I agree. Goals are important inmany ways. Setting goals gives you a focus in life.By setting goals now, you are deciding what youwant to achieve in the future. The n you know whereyou are going in li
3、fe and can work hard to get there.Setting goals also helps you develop good habits.To realize your goals, you need to have a good plan, man age your time well and pay atte nti on todetails. These habits will be helpful. Fin ally, sett inggoals makes you more con fide nt. When youachieve a goal, you
4、see the rules of your hard workand know how much progress you have made. Agoal is a dream that n eeds acti on. As a result ofyour action, your dream will come true and hopefullyyou will live a happy life.Notes:Work ing out the rulesThe subject and thearen ecessary parts of a senten ce.A transitive v
5、erb is always followed by a( n)Some verbs can have two objects. The indirect object usually refers to a pers on andthe direct object a thing.The objectcompleme nt adds morein formati on about the objectB. Applyi ng the rulesB1 Mark the different elements of each sentencewith different symbols. Use t
6、he example below tohelp you.B2 Below are some tips about setting goals. Matchthe underlined sentences with the correctstructures. Write the letters in the boxes.a SVb SVPcSVOOd. SVOCf. SVA g. SVOASetting goals is the first step in achieving them.The tips below may help you. Set goals that can beachi
7、eved. Don push yourself to achieve more tha nwhat is possible. In stead, you should set goalsbased on your abilities and skills. Break big goalsinto small on es. When you do so, they will seemeasier to reach. You will be proud of yourself whe nyou realize each small goal. This will also give youthe
8、en courageme nt to achieve your Ion g-termgoal.Write your goals on paper. It is a good idea to putyour goals where you can see them. You can keepthe list on your bedside table. Or you can stick it onyour bedroom wall. This will remind you of what youare working for and keep you focused.After you set
9、 a goal, it is important to stick to it andwork hard towards it. You may find achieving goalsdifficult. But you should not give up. In stead, staypositive and con fide nt. You will succeed in the end.B3 What is your goal for the new term? How areyou going to achieve your goal? Write about it usingdi
10、ffere nt sentence structures. Use the examplebelow to help you.ExampleI will try to improve my English in the new term.There are a lot of things I need to do to achieve thisgoal. I will read two En glish no vels this term. I willalso try to find a Ianguage part ner. Joining the English club will be
11、helpful to me too. All my efforts willpay off!In tegrated SkillsStart ing a new school clubA Maggie is talk ing to Mr. Zhou about start ing a newschool club. Liste n and finish the exercises below.A1 Listen to Maggie and Mr. Zhou sconversation andput the steps it takes to start a new school clubin t
12、he correct order. Write the letters in the boxes. aGive the sig ned proposal to Mr. Zhou.b.With Mr. Zhou help, find a place for the club andset up the first meetingc. Write a proposal for the new club.d.Wait for the proposal to be accepted by the principale.Find at least five students to sign up for
13、 the firstmeet ingA2 Listen to Maggie and Mr. zhou sconversation again and complete the no tes below.Maggie new school club.Purpose of start ing a new clubTo help stude ntsType of club Maggie wants to startAclub.In formati on the proposal must contain? The n ame of the club? The n ame of he? The aim
14、s of the club? The time the club will meet every week? TheMaggie pla ns to orga nize? What materials she will n eed? How she is going toB After her con versati on with Mr. Zhou, Maggiewrote a proposal for a new school club. Read herproposal below and try to un dersta nd its structure.Proposal for a
15、new clubClub name: Short Story Writ ing ClubClub leader: Maggie ZhangMeeti ng time: Friday after noon from 4:30 to 5:30Club aims: to improve short story writ ing skills Clubactivities:Read short stories in differe nt stylesWrite short stories using differe nt tech niq uesHold workshops to discuss th
16、e short stories clubmembers read and writeIn vite professi onal writers to give talks on shortstory writ ingMaterials n eeded: Paper and pen for each studentPla n for finding new members:Make posters and put them up around theschoolPut a no tice in the school n ewspaper and onthe school websitePut a
17、 video on the school websiteSign ed: Maggie ZhangC In pairs, talk about start ing a new school club.Use the followi ng ideas and expressi ons to help youExpressi onsTalk ing about pla nsWe like to start a club in order to / so thatWe plan / intend to byOur plan for a club calls for Our club aims to/
18、 is intended to D Write your proposal for a new school club. Use yourideas part C and the in formati on in parts A and B tohelp youPlanning your writingLear ning about the text typeA proposal is a formal suggesti on or pla n. Itspurpose is to get the reader to agree to yoursuggesti on or pla n.Lear
19、ning about the structureit is importa nt to separate differe nt types of informati on to make your proposal easy to read.Refer to page 9 to see how you should structureyour proposal.Lear ning about the Ian guageThe target reader of your proposal is your schoolprin cipal. Use formal Ian guage and pro
20、videimporta nt and brief in formati on about yoursuggesti on or pla n.Checking your writingIt is important to check your writing after you fini sh.You should especially check if there are any mistakesin terms of口 Punctuation Speling Grammar 口 Choice ofwords 1_ Style j 1 StructureIt is a good idea to
21、 work in pairs to read and edit eachothers writi ng. You should give differe nt types ofcomme nts, in clud ing praise, suggesti ons and corrections.词汇 1 focusSetting goals gives you a focus in life. 设定目标会让你在生活中专注。1He had a strange hairstyle and became the focus of attention the moment he stepped int
22、o theroom._2Uni ess you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, pla n and stay motivated after oneor two n ights._2.完成句子我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。We must_the urge nt problems.词 7 匚 2 as a result ofAs a result of your action, your dream will come true and hopefully you will live a happy life. 由1M
23、y holiday was ruined_ the heavy rain.2The terrible accident_ his carelessness.3Too much stress can_an ger, low spirits and other related problems, which we n eedto take seriously.4People have better access to health care tha n they used to, and they e livi ng Ion ger词汇 3 remi ndThis will remind you
24、of what you are working for and keep you focused.这会提醒你你为了什么而努力,并让你目标明确。/-、4. The audie nee was remin ded_ (tur n) their cell phones off in the theatre.5. Thank you for reminding me_the time of the meeti ng, or I may be late for it.词汇 4 stick toAfter you set a goal, it is important to stick to it and work hard towards it. 设定目标后,坚持目 标,为目标努力奋斗是很重要的。6.选择填空:1Set a goal and_ it, which will be the first step towards developing a habit.2He_ walking me to the station to see me off.完成句子如果你作出了承诺
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