全国职称英语考试综合类C级课堂笔记阅读理解第2讲5

1、全国职称英语考试综合类 C 级课堂笔记 :阅读理解第 2 讲 5答案及解析：来源：考试大1 文章主题分析： Florence NightingaleFlorence Nightingale was born in Florence，Italy ，whileher wealthy English parents were traveling in Europe As achild ，she traveled to many places with her family and learned how to speak several languages 由划线句内容可以判断该文章讲述 Flore

2、nce Nightingale 这个人，可能会涉及到有关它一生的内容。1 Florence Nightingale was born into a richA Italian family B Russian family C English family.D German family C.分析：细节题。问题问及Flore nee Night in gale 的出生， 从文章开头开始查找，注意文章中出现的与出生有关的词语。这样发 现答案相关句：Florenee Nightingale was born in Florenee， Italy ， whileher wealthy English

3、 parents were traveling in Europe 该句直 接揭示了她父母的情况： 英国人。As a child , she traveled to many places with her family and learned how to speak several languages 考点：考察考生的细心。来源：考试大2 Nightingale's parents did not approve of her decisionA to work as a doctor B to care for sick people C to fight in the war

4、with Russia D to travel to hospitals all over Europe B.分析：细节题。利用题干中出现的特征词Nighti ngale'sparents 和核心词 approve of 作为答案线索，这样发现答案相关句：When Nightingale was 17， she told her family that shewas going to help sick people . Her parents did not approved ， but Nightingale was determined 与 decision 相照应.该句内容 直

5、接答复了问题，因此B 照顾穷人是答案。考点：考察省略句的解读。Her parents did not approvedof her decision to help sick people ， but Nightingale was determined to help sick people. care for v. 喜欢, 照顾；照料e.g. I don't care for tea. 我不喜欢喝茶。病的牲畜3 It was not until the war with Russia that NightingaleA got to work in a hospital B beg

6、an to study nursing C started to care for sick people in their homesD became the head of Gentlewomen During IllnessA .分析：细节题。利用题干中出现的特征结构作为答案线索，这样找到答案相关句：She traveled to hospitals a11 over Europe She saw that doctors were working too hardShe saw that patients diedbecause they did not get enough care

7、Nightingale felt thatwomen could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more，they needed special training in how to take care of sick people Nightingale went to a hospital in Germany to study nursing Then she returned to London and beca

8、me the head of a group of women 、called Gentlewomen During illness These women cared for sick people in their homesIn 1 854, England was fighting a war with RussiaNewsreporters wrote about the terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded People demanded that somethingbe done about

9、 it A leader of the government asked FlorenceNightingale to take some nurses into the war hospitalsSo ，inNovember 1 854 ， Nightingale finally got to work in a hospital. 该句内容直接答复的问题：直到与俄国的战争开始的时候， Nightingale 才开始在医院里工作 考点：考察表达特殊逻辑结构的语句：结果句。来源：考试 大4 On the battle fields Nightingale and her nurses prov

10、ed to beA as bad as the doctors had expected B quite generous C less than useful D very helpful 来源：考试大D .分析：总结概括题。借助常识判断 A和C 没什么用 肯定不是答案。 作为与 C 成反意项的 D 成为答案的可能性很大。 注意 到题干提到的是 "Nightingale and her nurses" ，利用这个结构作为 答案线索，这样找到答案相关句：She took along 38 nurses whom she had trainedherself At first

11、 ， the doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in their hospitalsThey did notbelieve that women could helpBut in fact ，the nurses did makea difference They worked around the clock， tending thesick Thanks to their hard work， many wounded soldierssurvived 该句内容反映出 Nightingal

12、e and her nurses 作了很突 出的工作考点：考生推断总结能力。来源：考试大5 Nightingale played a great role in A the building of war hospitals B the education of women C the development of nursing D the improvement of working conditions for womenC.分析：借助上面问题的解答，知道"Night in gale 和她的 护士"是文章的中心，因此判断 C是答案。After the War, Nig

13、htingale and her nurses were treated like heroes . Finally, in 1860 ， she started the Nightingale School for Nurses . In time 最终， thanks to Florence Nightingale ， nursing became an important part of medicine.Word是学生和职场人士最常用的一款办公软件之一，99.99% 的人知道它，但其实，这个软件背后，还有一大批隐藏技能你不知道。掌握他们，你将开启新世界的大门。Tab+Enter,在编过号以后，会自动编号段落Ctrl + D 调出字体栏，配合 Tab+Enter 全键盘操作吧Ctrl + L 左对齐， Ctrl + R 右对齐， Ctrl + E 居中Ctrl + F 查找，Ctrl + H 替换。然后关于替换，里面又大有学问！有时候Word文档中有许多多余的空行需要删除，这个时候我们可以完全可以用