江苏省无锡市新吴区梅村高级中学2021届高三英语第一学期期初检测试题(含答案)

1、江苏省无锡市新吴区梅村高级中学2021届高三英语第一学期期初检测试题（含答案）一、听力（30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1 HOW WilI the SPeakerS go to the movies?A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.2. HOW much ShOUld the WOman pay?A. $10.B. $15.C. $25.3 WhO is in C

2、harge Of the project?A. Dan.B Gary.C. Mary.4. tthat does the man Say about the restaurant?A. The WaiterS Were noisyB. The food WaS not his thingC. The atmosphere WaS friendly.5 What are the SPeakerS talking about?A An adventureB. A bookC. A VaCatiOn PIan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后

3、有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒 钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6. 7题。6. What WilI the SPeakerS have to do?A. Send figures to Mr. JOnesB. DraW UP the budget for nextyear C OrganiZe an advertising CamPaign OrI ThUrSday.7. Whet does the WOman ask the man to do?A. Wait

4、 for her in his OffiCeB. GO to Mr. JOneSWOrkPIaCeC. Make a PhOne Call to Mr. JOneS听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 What is the woman?A. A hostessB A PrOdUCerC An environmentalist9. Why is the interview held?B. TO fill the thirty-minute opening.A. TO PreSent a StUdy.C TO increase PUbIiC awareness Of environmental P

5、rOteCtiOn10. When does the COnVerSatiOn take place?A. BefOre the interviewB. DUring the interviewC.After the interview听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the SPeakerS discussing?A. The man, S houseB. The effects Of global WarmingC. The Iife in the man, S hometown.12. What is always nice according to the m

6、an?A. He IiVeS by the SeaB. AnimaIS Can get more foodC. Green Can be Seen all year round13. What does the man have near his house?A. IreeSB VegetableSC GraSS听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where does the man most PrObabIy work?A. At an airport B At a hote1C At a travel agency15. WhiCh airport is the best ChOiC

7、e for the woman?A. Reagan NatiOna1 B DUlIeSC. BaltimOre-WaShingtOn AirPOrt16. Why is the WOman going to WaShingtOn DC?A. TO ViSit a friendB. TO meet the man. C. TO go SightSeeing听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the ShOW about?A. EXPerimentS done by audienceB. YOUng enthusiastic experimentersC. EXPIanat

8、iOnS for SOme mysteries18. What SUbjeCt is the SPeaker most IOOking forward to?A. HOW to IiVe a good IifeB HOW to meet the PerfeCtPartnerC. HOW to eat ChOCOlate WithOUt gaining Weight19. What does the SPeaker think Of the show?A. It' s boringB. It' s time-wastingCIt' sbeneficia120. When

9、WilI the ShOW Start this week?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.二. 阅读理解（30分）After the CUre Of PneUmOnia（fl市炎），WUhan Dad reread the Ietter his daughter Ieft at the bedsidet tears filled his eyes In the SeCOnd VlOg series, make a VideO CalI to a friend in Wuhan, China DaiIy reporter XiaO Peng interview

10、ed three WUhan residents by VideO and phone, among WhOIn three have just been released from isolation Their IiVeS have been transformed by PneUmOnia CaUSed by the new COrOnaVirUS （冠状病毒）The first interviewee WaS Tian FUXin from WUhan. He WaS admitted to hospital Orl JanUary 20 and discharged from hos

11、pital On JanUary 30 after 10 days Of isolation treatmentUWhen I WaS admitted to hospital, I WaS Very anxious BUt after a few days I WaS OK. And if you' re infected by the novel coronavirus, the government COVerS your medical expenses OUrr meals are the Same as the doctors* and nurses,''U

12、EVery time I SaW them in their PrOteCtiVe gear, I felt moved because I know that StUff must be awful to wear, With goggles fogged UP and SO OrL I can* t thank them enough ThOSe PatientS WhO Were discharged early Iike US are Very grateful to the PeOPle WhO helped us, because WithOUt them, it' S h

13、ard to Say how We COUld have SUrViVed”WOrried about his daughter, S SafetyJ the family had her back to the UniVerSity in Shanghai before the CIOSUre She WaS QUarantined in Shanghai Orl the first day Of the IUnar NeW Year and WaS recently COnfirmed to be WelI enough to end the QUarantine The daughter

14、 Ieft her father a Ietter in WhiCh She read between the IineS her guilt not being able to accompany him and her IOVe for himT can* t IOOk after you every time you are in hospita 1 I WaS right With you, though I did, t realize how ill you Were NOthing COUId be done except get away.'' 44Dad, I

15、 IOVe you. After growing UPt I think Ve never Said that YOU must hold on. I ca, t IiVe WithOUt you, Dad ” "Don't be PeSSimiStiC LittIe PSyChOIOgiCaI tricks are helpfu1 YOU have to tell yourself I am feeling better”BeCaUSe Of infectious VirUS as WelI as its OUtbreak Tian FUXin fell ill, expe

16、riencing a PeriOd Of fighting the disease HOWeVerr he received the WOrdS his daughter had not IOng been able to SPeak OUt U Dad, I IOVe you." 21 WhOm does the UnderIined WOrd themM in the fourth ParagraPh refer to?A. WUhan residentsB. MediCaI StaffC. The three intervieweesD The government22 Whi

17、Ch Of the following is FALSE?A. The daughter COUldr/ t Care for her father When he WaS in hospita1B. The meals Of the PneUmOnia PatientS are QUite different from those Of doctorsC. The daughter WaS also isolated in Shanghai On the first day Of the IUnar NeW YearD Tian FUXin has been CUred and has re

18、covered from PneUmOnia23 The daughter Ieft the Ietter to A. ShOW IittIe PSyChOIOgiCal tricks are helpfulB. inform her father Of her being QUarantined in ShanghaiC. encourage her father to fight disease and ShOW her IOVe to himD Say goodbye to her father24 The article COmeS from A. a magazine B a fic

19、tion C. a brochure D a newspaperBRegretS are Often PainfU 1 A StUdy SUggeStS that SOme PeOPle Can OVerCOme them, Said JiaWei Zhang, a PSyChOIOgy graduate at the UniVerSity Of CaIifOrnia BUt this isn't the CaSe for everyone, he SaidThe researchers WOndered Why SOme PeOPIe report feeling improveme

20、nt from regrets but OtherS don* t DOeS it Iie in how PeOPIe approach their regrets?In the study, the researchers focused On SeIf-COmPaSSiOn（自我同情）as a POtentiaI factor in Why SOme PeOPIe have an easier time IeaVing their regrets behind them.400 PeOPIe attended an experiment First, they Were asked to

21、Write about their biggest regret HaIf WrOte SOmething they did but WiSh they hadn* t done; the Other half WrOte SOmething they did, t do but WiSh they had Then, the PartiCiPantS Were randomly assigned to One Of three groups： SeIf COmPaSSion, self esteem and a COntrOl group The self-esteem group WaS

22、asked to respond by taIking to yourself about this Tegret from the aspect Of COnfirming your POSitiVe QUalitieSM The COntrOI group WaS asked to Write about their favorite hobby rather than their regret Then, they Were asked about their feelings Of forgiveness, acceptance and PerSOnaI improvement fol

23、lowing the exerciseThey found that the Self COmPaSSiOn group reported greater feelings Of acceptance, forgiveness and PerSOnal improvement, COmPared With the COntrOl group and the self-esteem group In Other words, focusing On your best QUalitieS is not What helps you feel better about a regret Rathe

24、r, being COmPaSSiOnate toward yourself is What may make a difference, the researchers foundIt' S POSSible that PeOPIe WhO PraCtiCe Self-COmPaSSiOn are able to ConfrOnt their regrets and See What Went wrong, SO they Can make a better ChOiCe in the future, Zhang told LiVe SCienCe SeIf-COmPaSSiOn P

25、USheS PeOPIe to accept their Tegret instead Of running away from it.The researchers USed an example Of this from a PreViOUS StUdy Orl breast CanCer PatientS WhO Were asked to try thinking about their treatment in a POSitiVe Iight before it began. The WOmen WhO did SO reported greater feelings Of Per

26、SOnaI growth Iater on.25 What does the Underlined WOrd 4*confrontt' in ParagraPh 7 mean?A. HandIe B Fo:Tget C Ignore D ShOW26. What Were the StUdentS in the selfesteem group asked to do?A. Think Of a Way OUtB. Write about their regretsC. ReCOrd their favorite hobbiesD Treat their regrets in POSi

27、tiVe WayS27. Why Were the PartiCiPantS asked about their good qualities?A. TO COVer UP their regretsB. TO See if they have WeakneSSeSC. TO See if they have selfcompassionD TO help them feel better about their regrets28 WThat WaS the aim Of mentioning the researchers* StUdy On breast CanCer patients?

28、TOShOW the method Of the research.B.C.D.TO ShOW thedifficulty Of the research.TO ShOW the VaIUe Of the acceptance TO ShOW the truth Of people'S feeling.YOUr next SatUrday night takeaway COUId be brought to you by a robot after a major food delivery COmPany announced PIanS to USe automated VehiCI

29、eS to transport meals Europe* S biggest Online takeawa3r food COmPany JUSt Eat has Partnered With StarShiP TeChnOIOgieS to deliver food With robots On the StreetSOf LOndOn Iater this month "Nobody has ever done deliveries With IandbasedTObOtSt v Said AlIan Martinson, the Chief OPerating OffiCer

30、 Of StarShiPThe robot COUrier Can travel UP to 4 miles Per hour for about 10 miles It USeS a GPS Signal and nine CameraS to navigate （确左方向） InStead Of a PerSOn arriving at their door, CUStOmerS COUld find themselves receiving a notificationOn their PhOne that SayS a robot is On its Way and a COde to

31、 UnIOCk the automated COUrier 44Put the COde in, the robot OPenS up, and there* S your food, " Said DaVidButtress, Chief manager Of JUSt EatThe robot, WhiCh has SO far been tested in Greenwich, MiItOn KeyneS and Glastonbury, COStS £ 1 to transport Within 3 miles, COmPared With the £3

32、to £6 it COStS for a human COUrier TO date 30 robots have driven nearly 5, OOO IniIeS WithOUt getting into an accident Or finding themselves PiCked Orl by PaSSerSby. They have driven in more than 40 CitieS around the world, including LOndOn and Tallinn, EStOniaAn initial WOrry WaS how the PUbli

33、C WOUld react to robots BUt MartinSOn Said the PUbliC has been CaIm When PaSSing the delivery machine On the StreetS UIhe most SUrPriSing reaction has been the IaCk Of reaction» M Said MartinSOnAnOther SignifiCant fear WaS that PeOPIe WOUId dis:TUPt（扰舌L） the robots, Or try to Steal them and the

34、ir COntentS TO PreVent this, the robot is fitted With nine cameras, two Way audio, and movement SenSOrS that Send a Warning if it is Iifted Off the ground And it OPenS OnIy With a PaSSCOde PrOVided to the CUStOmer Via a notification Tt' S much easier to ShOPIift than it is to SteaI a robot, M Sa

35、id MartinSOn29 WhiCh Of the following Can replace the UnderIined WOrd UCOUrier " in ParagraPh 2?A. DeliVererB COlIeCtOrC. PrOViderD GUide30. WhiCh Of the following is One Of the WOrrieS about StarShiP robots?A. Safety Of the robot deliveryB. ACCUraCy Of the robot delivery.C. People* S indiffere

36、nce to the robotsD People* S COnCern about PUbliC traffic31. WhiCh Of the following WOUld be the best title for the text?A. Great ImPrOVement Of JUSt EatB. GIObaI Trend Of FOOd COmPanieSC. NeW RObOtS to MOVe On the ROadD DeIiVery RObOtS to RePlaCe TakeaWay DriVerSDNeZha is the SUbjeCt Of the IateSt

37、feature, WhiCh OffiCially OPenS in CinemaS in China On Friday NeZha has earned hot reviews and is ranked higher than MOnkey King: HerO is BaCk It is also China's first 3D animated feature film released in IMAX formatSinCe JUly 13, PreVieWS Of the film have taken more than 140 million yuan at the

38、 box OffiCe and the film has a SCOre Of 8 8 POintS （OUt Of 10） On Chinr S IargeSt filming rating site, DOUban It took JOkalate Yang Yu, the film's director and SCreenWriter, two years to improve the SCriPt（剧本）Of Nezha, and the film WaS in PrOdUCtiOn for three years It is the most COmPIeX animate

39、d PrOdUCtiOn ever made in China NeZha has more than L 300 SPeCiaI effects ShOtSJ and it took OVer 20 ChineSe SPeCial effects StUdiOSt employing more than 1, 600 people, to realize the film, S fairy tale setting, the mysterious DragOn King' S PaIaCe and a fight between fire and Water One SPlendid

40、 SCene alone took two months to COmPIeteYang made UP his mind to PrOdUCe an animated film On the theme Of breaking the traditional StyIeS and Changing fate to the OPPOSite Yang ChOSe NeZha as his vehicle, the representative Of the rebellious勺）but TighteOUS youth HOWeVert COmPared With the Original n

41、ovel and PaSt animated VerSiOns, the relationships between the CharaCterS are given modern meaning In Yang, S film he is fighting PrejUdice： NeZha is hated and feared BUt NeZha believes his fate is notPredetermined and that he Can ChOOSe to be a devil （恶魔）Or a godUAfter WatChing SO many domestic ani

42、mated films, OnIy NeZha and MOnkey King： HerO is BaCk have made me fascinated V a WeibO USer COnImented Under the PrOmOtiOnaI Video.UEpic! I finished WatChing NeZha in tears The COntentrich story, ViVid characters, and amazing ViSUaI effects, WOrk together to Create a 110minute roller-coaster （JiLLl

43、¢） WatChing experience» M a DOUban USer COmnIentedUBraVO! Couldn't believe a domestic animated film Can be Created With SUCh a WelI developed StOry The image Of NeZha in this film has been OVertUrned but his rebellious SPirit is WelI established I'm SUre NeZha is gonna go ViraI thi

44、s SUmmer! M reads another COmment Orl DOUban 32 What does the first ParagraPh mainly Want to tell us?A. NeZha has WOrl IOtS Of COmmentSB. NeZha is more POPUIar than MOnkey King: HerO is Back.C. NeZha is the first 3D animated filmD NeZha is a big SUCCeSS OnCe released.33.WhiCh is not the reason for N

45、ezha* S success?A. ItS hot reviews On Douban.B. ItS high QUaIified SCriPtC. ItS Iarge numbers Of SPeCiaI effects shots.D ItS CreatiVe and UnCOnVentiOnaI theme 34 What Can We Iearn about NeZha in the new version?A. He is ready to give in to his fateB. He represents the youth WhO are rebellious but ri

46、ghteous.C. HeiS Iiked deeply by OtherS in the filmD He ChOOSeS to be a devi1 35 What do the audience think Of the film according to the IaSt three paragraphs?A The film is fascinatingB. The PIOt Of the film is flatC. The image and SPirit Of NeZha have been OVertUrnedD The film WilI not go far 三、七选五（

47、满分10分）IS SOCiety TOO DePendent On TeChnOlogy?JUSt think, What WOUld happen if your COmPUter, IPad Or IaPtOP CraShed today?What if SOmeOne took away your PhOne for SOme days Or PerhaPS you IOSt it? 36_ TOdayf most PeOPIe are becoming dependent Orl technologyMOSt Of US CannOt go for a IninUte WithOUt

48、IOOking at OUr PhOneS and the fear Of the battery dying is immense If you happen to WOrk in OffiCeS you may be familiarWith this trend37 Anyway, it" S true HOW Can WOrk COntinUe if it' S hard toSend an email to a COlIeagUe Or CUStOmer? ThiS is COmmOn in almost all OffiCeSKidS USed to SPend

49、a IOt Of time With each Other Or ParentS PIaying Or just Sharing StOrieS ThOSe evening games after SChOOl are over; WatChing CartOOnS Orl a SUnday Or PIaying With friends are no IOnger there38 TeChnOlOgy has takenall their timeSOCiety may have gone too far in technology dependence It has become SO i

50、mmense that doctors have recommended for "technology detoxM _39 If not, according to OXfOrd DiCtiOnaryf TeChnOlOgy DetOX is a PeriOd during WhiCh an individual avoids USing any electronic devices including computers, Smart PhOneSf etc,as a ChanCe to reduce StreSS and focus On SOCiaI interaction

51、 in the OUtSide WOrldWell, the ChOiCe remains in OUr hands We must agree that SOCiety is being Carried away by the increased inventions being introduced in OUr IiVeS today. _40 Meanwhile, We ShOUId have the discipline to turn it Off When We are SUPPOSed to experience Iife in realityA. PerhaPS you ma

52、y have heard Of it.B. We appreciate technology SinCe it has its benefitsC. If the Internet is down, all the tasks are OVer for the dayD TeChnOIOgy addiction has become a major PrObIeIn among teenagersE If thinking about these incidences makes you StreSSed, you are not aloneF. Here are SOme SignS tha

53、t OUr generation depends too much On technologyG Today, most kids remain indoors PIaying COmPUter games Or With a Smart PhOne四、完形填空（满分30分）One Of my main COnCernS Wherl I am helping PeOPIe achieve their Iife goals is how they measure SUCCeSS I See individuals getting frustrated as they _41_ hard for

54、SUCCeSSOne Of the Inain _42_ that CaUSe this frustration is that PeOPle allow their _43_ Of SUCCeSS to be determined by SOmeOne Or SOmething else AnOther is that they become frustrated at their OWn _44_ IaCk Of SUCCeSS When COmParing themselves With Other PeOPIeWe are all individuals With individual

55、 wants, SkilIS and experiences We ShOUId IOOk at OUr OWn SkilIS to _45 What is SUCCeSSfUI to us. We ShOUld IOOk _46_ to determine What it WOUld mean for US to be SUCCeSSfUI in OUr OWn mind rather than SOmeOne else sEValUating SUCCeSSfUl PeOPIe _47_ IOOking at their OWn PathWay to SUCCeSSl their _48_

56、 and their determination, and _49_ those into their OWn experience to See how they Can 50 themselvesYOU must 51_ your OWn COUrSe Of action, and Stay Orl your COUrSe YOU alonemust determine What SUCCeSS means to you and achieve your OWn goals not _52else s. DO What you do to the best Of your 53_ and

57、the rest WilI take Care Of itself FOr example, I believe that I am 54 but I am not a millionaire! OtherS may not See me as a SUCCeSS in their eyes but that does not _55_； it is how I See myself that is important to me and my IifeHere is the _5乞 Being a SUCCeSS is doing your best, not being the best.SUCCeSS is not SOmething you becomeit is SOmething you 57 being When you get to