外研版八年级上册英语语法填空含答案

1、在空格处填入一个适当的单词阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Passage 1Children sometimes get sick( 生病)and need to go to hospital. Some of 1._them(they)have to stay there for a few days. 2._It_ is not good for them to think about their sickness all day long. They need some other things to think about. So

2、 people ask animals 3._forhelp. Insome places, workers from zoos often take animals 4.to visit (visit) children in hospital. They may bring a little dog or a cute monkey with them. Children are 5._excited(exciting) tosee them.6. But some children cannot get close to the animals. The animals may make

3、 their sickness get even 7. worse (bad). 8._Howcan we help those children? The hospitals getanother good idea. They work with zoos to make movies. The movies are all about 9._lovely (love) animals. Children in hospital can watch these movies and learn the animals' living habits. A man 10.called

4、(call) Denny Sanford made a TV network( 网络)to show these movies. It is used in many hospitals in the US today.Passage 2The School Art Festival was coming. Cathy's class made a show for the theatre near 1.their (they) school. Cathy played a princess(公主).That was one of the 2.most important (impor

5、tant) characters in the show. Cathy got some 3. tickets (ticket) for her family. She hoped they 4._could (can) come to watch her show.On that day, Cathy looked out from the backstage( 后台).The theatre was full of people. She looked for her family 5. carefully (careful) and saw they were all on their

6、seats except her father. Her father was 6._an actor and he was very busy. Cathy 7._felt (feel) a little sad that he couldn't come.It was time for Cathy 8._to_get_ (get) on the stage. She looked down again and found her dad was there! Everyone in the show did a very good job, 9._so Jheir show was

7、 successful. Cathy was glad to share the happy time 10. with her family.Passage 3A ten year old boy Danny from Michigan, the US saved the life of an old neighbour ( 邻 居)because of a look.It happened on a Saturday evening. Danny's father was 1._driving, (drive) him back home after doing sports. O

8、n 2._their (they) way home, Danny saw a dog in an open garage( 车库) near his house. He got 3._a_ feeling that something was not right because no one would leave a dog out in such cold weather. That feeling 4.stayed(stay) after they arrived home. Danny asked his mother to go with him to see 5. what wa

9、s going on. So Danny's mother walked outside with him 6._to_see_ (see) if there was something wrong.She saw someone on the ground of an open garage, 7.so/and she got closer. It was their neighbour Mr King. The 80 一 year old man fell down in his garage two 8._hours, (hour) ago and was waiting the

10、re for help. Then Danny's mother asked Mr King's family and the neighbours 9._in a hurry to help him.10. Thanks (thank) to Danny and his family, Mr King was alive( 活着的).Passage 4Ann had a car accident when she was a child. She lost her arms because of that. What' worse, she lost her pare

11、nts when she was 20 years old. Her sister, who is ten years older 1._thanher,told Ann she would look after her.However, Ann didn't want 2._to_live(live) with her sister.So Ann said she could look after herself 3. well(good). She tried to go to university andstudied very hard. Four years later, A

12、nna graduated (毕业)and was offered work. Once she 4. wrote (write) in her diary,“I am quite 5._lucky_ (luck). Though I lost my arms, I stillhave my legs. ”Ann lost her arms, but she chose to face it 6._in_ a positive (积极的)way. Instead of 7.feeling (feel)sad every day, she decided not to let it hold h

13、er back. She taught us a good lesson. When something bad happens, we have two 8._choices (choose). One is to complain (抱怨)all the time and 9._the other is to face it bravely. Just choose wisely and new hopes will come 10. when/if you decide to be brave and strong.Passage 5Last summer vacation, I wen

14、t on 1._a_ trip to the sea with some of my friends. 2.When we arrived there, it was already afternoon. We quickly found a hotel and finished lunch there. After that, we went to the sea 3._by_ boat because the weather was very beautiful.Everything was OK in the beginning, but about one mile out, it b

15、ecame very 4._windy (wind). We decided 5.to go (go)back. As we changed the boat's direction (方向)，the oarlock(桨)was broken. We couldn't do anything for ourselves but wait 6._forhelp in the boat.At the same time, the wind blew 7._harder (hard) and the waves ( 波浪)got higher, so our boat kept 8.

16、shaking (shake). Three hours passed, but nobody came to help us.9. After we waited for five hours, we became very tired. Luckily, two big boats 10.appeared (appear). What a bad experience! If the boats hadn't come to us, we would have lost our lives.Passage 6My good friend Harry is 15 years old.

17、 He likes all kinds of sports, such as swimming, running, 1. jumping (jump) and playing ball games.On weekends, Harry 2._gets (get) up early everymorning. He runs for about 3._an_hour around the park. He thinks running is a good way 4._to_keep (keep) his heart and lungs(肺)healthy. Then he goes to sc

18、hool 5._by_ bike. After school, he plays football with his 6._classmates_ (classmate) in the playground. Then he goes home. After finishing his homework, he enjoys 7. watch ing (watch) the NBA games on TV . Harry says, "I'm going to be a football 8._player; (play) like Messi.”At weekends, H

19、arry usually goes to play baseball 9._at_ the stadium, and he can play basketball very well. He also goes to the swimming pool. He swims 10._faster (fast) than many other boys. He is busy but happy.Passage 7Dear Tom,I'm very glad 1._to_share_ (share) my ideas on how to learn English well 2._with

20、 you.I think we should often listen to the radio 3._in_ English and watch English 4._films. (film). When we are free, why not 5._learn (learn) to sing more English songs? It's good for our listening 6.and speaking. When we are having an English class, we should always speak English, and after cl

21、ass, try to speak to foreigners. 7._It_ is also a good idea to read newspapers and magazines in English. We can make 8._a_ pen friend from England or America and write emails 9._to_ each other.Wish both of us can improve our English.That's all. Thank you for 10._listening, (listen) to me.Yours,

22、MaryPassage 8Many people think that 1.animals (animal) in the zoo are happy and lucky, but most 2._ofthem are sad. Do you know why? Animals 3._like tigers, lions and bears usually livein the forests or mountains. They jump, run, play with their 4._children(child) and catch smallanimals 5. for food.

23、But now they have to 6._stay(stay) in cages or small rooms in the zoo.They do not have to find food by 7. themselves (they), because the zoo keepers will 8.feed(feed) them. They do nothing 9._but eat, walk and sleep every day. Their life in thezoo is quite different from 10._thatin the forest becaus

24、e they are not free.Passage 9Dear Mayor,I am a student 1.from/of Hangzhou No.2 Middle School. I am very proud that great changes 2. have taken (take) place in our city but I am still 3._worried(worry) about oneproblem. It's the 4.increasing (increase) population. As you know, there are more and

25、more people in our city. Now the population is over 300, 000. 5.Because of the large population,it's very 6.crowded (crowd) in the city. And the increasing number of private cars also 7.causes (cause) noise pollution, transport problems and air pollution.So, I think we need 8._to_control (contro

26、l) the population of our city and the number of private cars. The government should stop factories 9._pouring(pour) dirty water into rivers.Thank you for reading.I hope our city can have 10._a_ bright future.Yours, Li HuaPassage 10Recently, earthquakes 1.have happened (happen) in Yunnan, Sichuan and

27、 Tibet. It's 2.reported (report) that many houses were destroyed and many people 3._2st (lose) their homes. All the Chinese people are quite sad.What can we do for them? We can donate money 4._for;them. And, writing letters orsending emails to them can cheer them 5._up An earthquake is terrible.

28、 So we should think of the ways 6._to_keep (keep) safe during an earthquake. First, 7._stay(stay) calm and do everything the teacher tells you. Second, hideunder a desk 8._quickly(quick) and do not move. Third, don't stand near high buildings. Ifpossible, you'd better 9._go_ (go) to the play

29、ground, and stay where you are until the earth stops 10.shaking (shake).Passage 11As we know, there are four seasons in a year. When spring 1._comes一 (come), it's getting warmer and 2. warmer (warm). Everything comes back 3._to_ life. Trees turn green. There are beautiful flowers and grass here

30、and there. Children can fly 4._kites_ (kite) in the sky. In summer, the weather becomes hot. But people can take part in more activities outside, such 5._as_ running in the morning, 6._taking (take) a walk in the evening, going camping, swimming in the river, travelling with family and so on. Autumn

31、 comes 7._aftersummer. It's aharvest season. We can taste lots of fresh fruits. The weather is neither too hot 8._nor too cold. People feel comfortable. It usually snows in winter in my home town. Snow makes us 9._excited (excite). Children are interested in making snowmen outside. A heavy snow

32、will predict a good year. The four seasons bring 10.us(we) happiness and pleasure. We should love and treasure them.Passage 12Health is very important. How can we stay healthy? Here are three 1._children's(child)ideas.Lucy: Well, I was not healthy last year. I 2._ate_ (eat) ice cream, hamburgers

33、 and French fries a lot. I was often ill. But now I'm much 3.healthier (health). I love to eat fruit and vegetables. I'm on the school basketball team. I practise 4._playing(play) basketball every day.And I go to the sports centre 5._twice(two) a week. It's interesting and exciting.Eric:

34、 My father helps me 6. with my health. He always wakes me up early and runs with me. And he hardly lets me use the computer. He thinks it's bad for my health. He wants me 7._to_do二(do) some housework with him. Sometimes I don't like that, but it keeps me healthy.Rosa: I always have many frie

35、nds. I think friends are another important part of our health.Maybe it's 8.the most important (important) of all. They always make me happy. I don't watch TV too often. I read books instead. 9._Although/thoughmy home is far from school, Iusually walk to school. Because I think walking is a k

36、ind of exercise. I think these good habits are good 10.for my health.Passage 13There was no rain for a few months. The plants all 1._turned, (turn) brown. They needed water so much. Two birds, Pooky and Sooky, looked for 2._a_ river or a pond (池塘).“Look, Pooky. I see a pond. " Sooky said. "

37、;I see it too, but all the animals are around it. That crocodile(鱼粤鱼)will eat us, " Pooky said. " But3. really (real) need some water. Maybe it won't eat us, " Sooky said. "4. Although/Though_ the crocodile doesn't, then maybe the big cat will , " Pooky said.“OK. We&

38、#39;ll look for some other places.”But they couldn't see any water after 5. flying (fly) around for hours. Both of the two birds were tired and they fell asleep in a tree.Boom! Crash! Boom! The thunder ( 雷声)woke Sooky and Pooky up.“Whatis that ? ” Pooky looked 6. at the clouds in the sky. "

39、think it is going 7._to_rain_ (rain). " " Youre right. It's going to rain. " Soosm iled 8. wher it began to rain.9. It rained all night. The trees turned green. The ponds and rivers were full of water.The ponds got deeper. Sooky and Pooky drank until they were full. Sooky started

40、singing , “10. Finally (final), we get water. I'm so happy.”Passage 14In Britain, people usually begin their talks with weather. For example, they will say fine day, isnt 1._it_ ? ” "Do you think it will rain ”Many people believe that they are able to tell 2._what_ the weather will be like.

41、 But they never agree 3. with each other. One man may say , " How 4. cloudy (cloud) it is now! It's going to rain. " 5._Another_man will sayNo, it's going to be fine 6. later (late).”People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a farmer 7._needs_ (need) water, he looks for something to tell him it's going 8.to rain