研究生英语听说教程第二册课本练习题答案

1、ExerciseUnit 1Part two2. Scanning for backgro und in formati onExercise1. upset, i nformal, stude nt, school, young2. restaura nt, polite, middle-aged or old3. bookstore, middle-aged, worried4. library, young, middle-aged, mid or low level of educati on,excited , middle-aged or old, impatie nt, high

2、, anno yed5. stude nt health cen ter, young, stude nt, worried, not rich,middle-aged, professi on al, receptio nist3. Scanning for the main ideaExerciseMain idea: a basketball gameKey words: $50 in the pool; ticket; front row cen ter; three-poi nter;third quarter; best game; Shaq stole the ball, str

3、o ng as footballplayers; as graceful as ballet dan cers; seve n feet tall4.Sca nning for the importa nt poi ntsExercise1 a 2 b 3 b5. Inferencing1 false 2 true 3 true 4 false 5 true 6 false7. Using con text cluesExercise1 b 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 a8.Secti onStructure:Exercise 11 c 2 d 3 b 4 a 5 cExercise 21 b

4、 2 a 3 a 4 a 5 aSecti on 2 Inton ati on:Exercise 11 I gave the math home work to my classmate Tina.2 I gave the math home work to my classmate, Tina.3 Debbie, my n ext door n eighbor is driv ing me crazy.4 Debbie, my n ext door n eighbor, is driv ing me crazy.5 Lin da, my biology lab part ner , is r

5、eally smart.6 Lin da, my biology lab part ner is really smart.7 Will you please an swer Bob?8 Will you please an swer, Bob?9 Are you going to visit, Lisa?10 Are you going to visit Lisa?Exercise 21 a 2 b 3 a 4 b 5 a 6 b 7 b 8 a 9a 10 b9. Revisi ng Assumpti on( Check ing what you un derstood)Exercise1

6、 a 2 b 3 a 4 a 5 a 6 cVocabulary ReviewExercise1 c 2 a 3 b 4 c 5 c 6 a 7 b 8 c 9 b 10 cUnit 2Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 Start ing a health and fitn ess regime2 In a restaura nt3 Vicky an Larry are husband and wife; Emily is Vickysister4 Middle-aged to older(reas on: health concerns)5 An swers

7、 will vary.Exercise 2 Rewind tape to repeat main dialogue1 a health food restaura nt2 Emily3 Vicky is afraid that she will gain weight if she stops smok ing.4 an alcoholic beverage5 Eat well and get regular exercise.6 They are going to start a health regime.7 She wants to order tall glasses of carro

8、t-onion juice.8 Vicky and Larry want to go to the Burger Palace.Exercise 41 a 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 bPart Three EXPANSIONSecti on 1 Diet and ExerciseExercise 1B1 An swers will vary.2 About 303 No. it depe nds on the manbody size: large-b on ed, small-b oned,etc.4 Large build: 136-146Small build: 114-124

9、Average build: 125-1355 106-1336 146-183Part Four FOUCUS CONDITIONALSExercise 11 a 2 a 3 b 4 a 5 aExercise 21 b 2 b 3 a 4 a 5 bExercise 31 b 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 a 6 b 7 b 8 b 9 a 10 aPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b 2 c 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 c 7 c 8 b 9 a 10 cExercise 21 b 2 b 3 b 4 b 5 c 6 a 7 a 8 c 9 c 10 cExerc

10、ise 3Con versati on 1: 1 An swers will vary. 2 bCon versati on 2: 1 b 2 aExercise 41 b 2 c 3 cExercise 51 a 2 c 3 b 4 b 5 c 6 b 7 b 8 c 9 a 10 bUnit 3Part Two MAIN DIOLOGUEExercise 1 Possible An swers1 Two brothers are pla nning a trip.2 at home318-244 brothers5 An swers will vary.Exercise 31 b 2 a

11、3 a 4 b 5 a 6 b 7 aPart Three EXPANSIONExercise 1D1 b 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 b 6 b 7 b 8 b 9 a 10 aPart Four FOCUS: EXPRESSIONS OF TIME1- A Thursday, September 19th1-B from Tuesday, September 19 until Thursday, September 262 from Mon day, September 2 un til Saturday, September 143 from Saturday, September 14

12、(today) un til Friday, September 204-A Thursday, September 124-B maybe today or tomorrow, but no later than Mon day, September165 Mon day, September 166 from Mon day, September 9 through Thursday, September 127 from Mon day, September 16 through Thursday, September 228 sometime betwee n today and Fr

13、iday, September 20Exercise 31 a 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 a 6 b 7 a 8 a 9 a 10 aPart five PRACTICEExercise 11 b 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 b 6 c 7 a 8 c 9 a 10 cExercise 21 b 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 c 6 b 7 a 8 c 9 c 10 bExercise 31 a 2 b 3 a 4 cExercise 41 a 2 aExercise 5 1 b 2 c 3 c 4 a 5 c 6 c 7 a 8 a 9 c 10 cUnit 4Part Two MAIN D

14、IALOGUEExercise 11 an in terview about a college major2 on a college campus3 They are stra ngers; both atte nd the same college4 Reiko is probably in her early 20s; Kitty is probably in her 30s5 An swers will varyExercise 21 around midterms2 one year3 She wants to ope n a flower shop4 a salespers on

15、 in a flower shop; a desig ner5 She doesntth ink they are difficult because she already has adegree and is used to the amount of work6 the desig n classes and the ide ntificati on classesExercise 47 Ian dscape desig n, nu rsery operati on, art history, andarchitectural desig n8 The practical experie

16、 nee is very helpful9 the memorizatio n of Lati n n ames10 They could get some help from En glish-speak ing classmates; thein structor could have some assista nts help them.Exercise 4 1 b 2 a 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 b 9 b 10 aPart Four FOUCUS: USING STRESS FOR CLARIFICATIONExercise 11 com monly 2 pre-

17、med 3 Full-time 4 are required 5 travel age nt6 1200 7 appre ntice 8 or 9 supplies 10 AlwaysExercise 21 a 2 b 3 a 4 b 5 a 6 a 7 a 8 a 9 a 10 aPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b 2 c 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 c 9 c 10 cExercise 21 c 2 c 3 b 4 b 5 c 6 a 7 a 8 a 9 b 10 aExercise 31 a 2 b 3 a 4 b 5 a 6 An swers

18、 will vary.Exercise 4Exercise 51 d 2 b 3 b 4 b 5 a 6 b 7 c 8 a 9 b 10 cUnit 5Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 The main idea is a political debate2 The speakers could be at a radio or TV statio n, a public hall, acollege campus, or any other such venue where public debates arecom mon ly held.3 The s

19、peakers are political opp onents4 The speakers are probably in their 40s, 50s, or 60s.5 An swers will vary.Exercise 21 They are running for mayor2 Bella Porter is the preside nt of the city coun cil; Dam Shma nkie isa bus in essma n3 The first issue con cer ns homeless ness.4 The sec ond issue conce

20、rns educati on.5 The third issue concerns affordable hous ing.6 Bella Porter appears to be liberal; Dan Shma nkie appears to becon servative.1 b 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 a 6 a 7 a 8 bPart Three EXPANSIONExercise 2I false 2 false 3 true 4 false 5 true 6 true 7 false 8 true 9 true 10 falseII false 12 false 13 tr

21、ue 14 falseSecti on 2 The State of the Un io n AddressExercise 21 Educati on2 Health3 Equal pay4 Childcare5 CrimePart Four FOUCUS: cha nges in meaning through stress and pitchExercise 11 The sen ator 2 that polluti on 3 decreas ing 4 Sen ator Colwell5 completed 6 sec ond term 7 House of Represe ntat

22、ives 8 The tax bill9 did not 10 How 11 vice preside nt 12 youExercise 21 b 2 c 3 a 4 b 5 a 6 c 7 c 8 a 9 b 10 a 11 b 12 cPart Five PRACTICEExercise 11 b 2 c 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 a 7 c 8 b 9 a 10 cExercise 21 a 2 b 3 b 4 b 5 c 6 b 7 c 8 a 9 c 10 cExercise 31 a 2 b 3 a 4 b 5 a 6 cExercise 41 b 2 cExercise 51

23、 c 2 b 3 c 4 a 5 c 6 a 7 c 8 c 9 b 10 cUnit 6Part Two MAIN DIALOGUEExercise 11 People with problems are calli ng a radio show to get help.2 At a radio stati on. People are calli ng in to a show.3 threeDeni se: probably at homeTed: probably at home or in his carRosie: probably at home or in her car4-

24、5 An swers will vary.Exercise 21 WhatBugg ing you ? is a radio show where people call in to getrelatio nship advice. Dr. Jenny is the host of the show; the pers on giving advice.2 She is worried that her daughter might be drinking or using drugs.3 Dr. Jenny suggests that Denise spe nd quality time w

25、ith herdaughter and talk to her.4 He thinks his wife is hav ing an affair.5 Dr. Jenny suggests that he get more in volved in his wifelife, andspe nd more time with her.6 Shen ervous about telli ng pare nts that sh6s gay.7 Dr. Jenny suggests that she tell her pare nts the truth.8 Dr. Jenny suggests t

26、hat they all go out to dinner, to Chez Latidazbecause the restaura nt spon sors (pays for) the radio show. Exercise41 b 2 b 3 b 4 b 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 a 9 a 10 aExercise 21 Daily n ewspapers are importa nt in the usa2 There are n ati onal and local n ewspapers3 Newspapers have advertiseme nts4 The front

27、page contains headli ne n ews- the most importa nt storiesof the day5 The lead paragraph an swers the WH-questi ons6 News articles can be objective/straight or opinion/editorial7 Newspapers have other in formati on besides n ews stories8 Newspapers are an importa nt in formatio n sourceExercise 31 Freedom of the press means that the gover nment cac on trol whatis prin ted in the press2 Nati onal n ewspapers are available eve