人教版高一英语必修一第六单元知识点

1、人教版高一英语必修一第六单元知识点一、语法The Restrictive Attributive Clause and Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause限制性和非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定 语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分 开。如：This is the car which we bought last year.The house, which I bought last week, is very bright.二、高频考点1. mean todo

2、 ”打算，企图”。She means to stay here for two more days.mean doing "意味着"Missing the plane means waiting for another hour.2. apologise to sb. for sth. /doing sth./what 从句，为某事向某人道歉You should apologise to your teacher for coming late.I apologise for my mistakes.I want to apologise for what I've

3、 done.make an apology to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉She has made an apology to me for her carelessness.3. forgiveforgave, forgiven饶恕，豁免，宽恕。常指原谅一个人的过失Just forgive him!Don't forgive such a person.excuse表示语气，程度逐渐加强，指轻微的冒犯，失礼。Excuse me for being late.pardon多指较正式，客气的请求。Please pardon me for stepping you on t

4、he foot.4. at the table 餐桌旁We are discussing a question at the table.at table在进餐His family are sitting at table.on the table在桌面上；公开The wounded solider are lying on the table.The manager is going to put the question on the table.5. advice不可数名词a piece of advice/much advicegive; follow/take; ask for ad

5、vice 提出，接受，征求意见eg： I usually ask for his advice.Some people don t like taking others' advice.advise sb. to do sth.劝告建议某人做某事eg： My mother advised me to listen to BBC news.Advise+从句从句用should+动词原形，should可省略eg： She advised me that I should study hard.6. be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth,忙做某事三、常

6、用词语和句型1. fault性格上的缺点，毛病，过错eg： Talking too much is his greatest fault.error=mi stake理解，判断上的错误，误会eg： She has an error in judging that man.2. to be surprised 被震惊to one's surprise出乎某人意料的事in one* s surprise 内部惊奇3. start with/begin with 从开始eg： The party started with a song.end with .一以结尾eg： The trip e

7、nded with an unhappy quarrel.4. drink to sb's health为某人的健康干杯eg： Let's drink to Micky's health.四、日常交际用语Forgive me. I'm very sorry.Oh, that's all right.I apologise forOh, well, that's life.r m sorry. I didn t mean to .It's OK.Oops. Sorry about that.1 .从方框里选择合适的句子填空，完成对话。有两个

8、为多余选项A. I' 11 try to be like a gentleman.B. Take it easy.C. Thanks for your advice.D. But you need to mind your manners.E. What do you mean by that?F. How can it be true?G. I can' t help feeling a bit nervous.Andy： Mum, we' re going to have dinner with about 15 relatives, right? 1 It'

9、; s the first time for me to have a dinner with so many relatives, you know.Mum： 2 Yout re a smart boy. I am sure everyone will like you.Andy： Really?Mum： Of course you' re. 3Andy： Yes, I know that. But what should I do?Mum： First of all, remember that uAfter you is good manners.''Andy:

10、4Mum： That means being patient and polite. There is nothing that costs less than civility 礼貌. So keep smiling and remember to say thanks often.Andy: OK. 5Mum： I' m sure you will be one.2 .阅读下面的对话，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空Andy： What do you think of John, Wendy?Wendy： John? He is a lovely boy. He is gene

11、rous and is always 1 w to share. But we would like him more if he could be 2 m polite.Andy： You think him not polite 3 e ?Wendy： Yes. Maybe he is just too 4 c . And I do think he is sometimes a hothead 急性子. He becomes 5 i easily when he is waiting for something. It seems he dislikes waiting for his

12、6 t .Andy： I 7 a on this. He sometimes likes to 8 c in on others. But this doesn' t mean he is impolite, does it?Wendy： His close friends may think it OK. But others may not feel 9 c about it. For example, sometimes he 10 e talks with his mouth full of food. That' s too bad.Andy ： That * s n

13、ot good. I think I need to talk with him about it.Wendy： Maybe. Anyway, he is a good boy.3 .根据所给汉语意思，填空完成下面的句子，每空一伺。1 .活到老，学到老。我爷爷说他要学习网球。One is My grandpa says he will learn to play tennis.2 .下次不要在刷牙的时候让水龙头一直流了。节约用水很重要。Don' t the tap while you brush your teeth next time. It' s important to .3 .如果每个人都遵守交通规则，还会有那么多交通事故吗？If everyone, will there be so many traffic accidents?4 .谁都不能到处扔垃圾，我们要保持环境清洁。No one can. We must keep the environment clean.5 .叫那些小孩不要在这里摘花。Tell the kids here.1. 1-5 GBDEA2. 1. willing 2. more 3. e