七上英语语法专项练习

1、七上语法专项练习七年级英语（上）专题一不定冠词（a/an）练习一、请在横线上填上a或an：l._dog2.dictionary3.student4._eggSelephant6.island5._orange6,hour7.country8._ universitystudento. honestboy1O._ honorabledeed-11 7-yearplan 12unhappy boy13umbrella14green applelongumbrella 16old bike二、用a, an填空:1. This Is pear and that is apple.2. Mary has

2、 e-dictionary.She get it from her uncle.3. Do you have QQnumber?4. This is_orange.lt Is small orange.5. There is “s" In the word “bus” 6. There is"h" and Huu in the word “hour” .7. My teacher give me useful book.8. I have _ hour to do my homework.9. Do you have umbrella.10. 10, She we

3、aruniform.11. 请正确选择选择a或an填写bagbig apple-orange12. pen13. apple14. banana15. hourhouse16. umbrellauniversity17. Is H Chinese book or English book?18. This is ring, and it isorange ring.19. Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher.20. This is bike. Ifsold bike.21. This Is telephone number.22. T

4、hat Is ID card.23. I lost my keys. Ifsset of keys.24. It's apple, notpear.25. This is peach. That'sorange,26. You have banana, but I haveegg.27. Is there umbrella on the desk?28. There is island in the sea.29. There is picture on the card.30. I have old book.3L There is armchair in the livin

5、g room.32. dlike egg.33. Look, there is bird in the tree.34. Is there map on the wall?35. There is bench in the park.36. This Is Insect.37. Is that apple?38. She is teacher.39. My father Is worker（工人）40. I have （有）sweet apple.41. Look, It's elephant.42. Ifs big elephant.43. I can see old man.44.

6、 He is tall man.45. Give me egg.三、单项选择。1.1 hope you have happy day today.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Whites are having dinner together.A. A B. The C.An D./3. There is orange and some pineapples in the basket.A. the B. / C. a D. an4. Lisa has hat.hat is venr beautiful.A. a; A B. an; A C. a; The D. an; /

7、5. I'm watching movie. It is about interesting love story.A. a; an B. a; a C. the; the D. /; an6. There is house in the picture. There is old womannear house.A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an7. He has already worked for hour.A. theB. anC. aD.不填8. Alice is fond of playing

8、piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填9. Where is Jack?I think he is still in bed, but he might just bein sitting room.A.不填；不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D.不填；the lO.When do you have breakfast every day?A. a B. an C. the D.不填IL I like watching TV and listen to radio.A. the; the B./;/ C. the; / D. /; the12. 一What'

9、;s the trouble with Lingling?-She does not go to school and stay In bed now.A. a; / B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a13. Do you have dictionary?No, but Lucy has new dictionary on the bookshelf.A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a14. earth is round.A. A B.An C. TheD./15. There is"L” in the word “LU

10、CK”.A. a B. the C. an D. /16. He often has egg and some milk for breakfast.A./ B. a C. the D. an七年级英语（上）专题二Be动词练习be动词用法歌：我用am,你用are, is连接他，她，它。单数名词用回复数名词全用are» 变疑问，往前移，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，加后口加莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。解析：I am; You are; He is; She is; It is; We are; You are; They are.一、用 am, Is, are 填空Li

11、a boy.you a boy? No Jnot.2. The girl Jack's sister.3. .How you?I fine,thanks.4. .How your mother?She fine,too.5. _what this in English?一Itan orange.6. Where your mother?7. How your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao at school.9. What those in English? -Theyjackets.10. What color your pants? -Red11. That

12、 my red skirt.12. Where I?13. The socks on the desk.14. Here a photo for you.15. Here some sweaters for you.16. The black shorts for Su Yang.17. The key yellow.18. -What your name?一I Mike.9. This my backpack and thather backpack.20 .These-his brothers.21 . My sister's name Nancy.1.1 1 a student.

13、23 .Those my parents.24 .Here my family photo.25 .you English?26 . He in Class 4, Grade 1.1.1 lt a car.28. They cars 29. The keys in the drawer.30. your friends in New York?31. What her name?32. These buses.33. Those oranges.34. Where her mother?35. How old your teacher?36AVhat class you in?37. -How

14、 much this T-shirt?It 7 dollars.38. My pants on the bed.39. The blue sweater -on the dresser.40. The green shorts on sale.41. -How much these pants?They _2 dollars.42. The broccoli here.43. How your father?44. The strawberrieson the table-45. .There some tomatoes on the desk?46. There some broccoli

15、in the drawer.47. There a girl in the room.48. There some apples on the tree.49. There a boy, two girls, and ten women in the park.50. You, he and I from China.51. Jane and Toin my friends.1.1 1 from Australia.53. She a student.54. Which dog yours?55. Ten and two twelve.56.1 a girl. My name Mary. I

16、in Class 2, Grade 7.112 years old. Here my family photo. Look! These myparents and those my grandparents. This boy my brother He15 years old now. That my cat, Mimi. It venr lovely.七年级英语（上）专题三代词专练i 1i1I1数云A 壹数1younesueifweyoutney虚meyoummnerItusyoutnem裾1myyourmsnerIISouryourmeir4mi neyour snisher sits

17、oursyourstheir s指示代词：这个 复数那个 复数一、按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I （宾格）4. they （宾格） 5、she （宾格）7、it （宾格） 8、he （复数）2、he （物主代词）10、my （复数） 11、they （物主代词）二、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词下划线。1 .This is (my/I) mother.3. (He / His) name is Mark.5. Excuse (me / mv/I).7. (I/My) am Ben.9. Fine , thank (your /you) .三、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 3、us (主格)6、y

18、ou (物主代词)_9、you(反身代词) 12、we (单数)2. Nice to meet (your/you) .4.What's (she/her) name?6. Are (your/you) Miss Li?8. (She/Her) Is my sister.10. How much is (it/ its) ?1. These are( he ) brothers. 2. That is(she) sister3. Lily Is( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is( me ) cousin, Marv.5. Is( he ) your fri

19、end?6. Those children are( I ) father's students.7. Do you know(it) name? 8. Come and see for .(you )9. Thanks for helping(I )10 .(Ann 安)mother is(we) teacher.11 Let(we) watch TV.12(she) telephone number is 5327189.13 Look,there is a cat.(they) is Lily's.(it) name is Mimi.14 Can(me) help(you

20、)15 -How much are(it)?16 -Is this(you) eraser? No,it isn't. It's(she) eraser17 (他)often helps (我们)with our English.18 (我)want to go with (他们)19 Let (我)help (你们)20 (他)does(他的)homework on Sunday.21(他的)teacher is good.(她的)ls good, too.22 Are these (you) pencils?23 She Is (I) friend三、选择填空She is

21、a student, and name is Julia.A. Its B. her C. hers D.his2. like Chinese food.A. They B. Their C. ThemD. Theirs3. Is she your aunt? Yes,.A. she's B. her is C. she is D. he is 4 一Are shorts yours?一Yes, they are A. thev B. these C. this D. there5. Nirs. Green is grandmotherA. Jim and Kate B. Jim an

22、d Kate'sC. Jim's and Kate's D. Jim and Kates?6. 一 Are those your friends?_A. Yes, they're B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are7. Anna is not my sister my cousin.A He BHe's CShe D She's8. Is-y°u】' aunt?What's name.A he;his B she; her C he; her D she;

23、 his9. Where are-keys?A he B him C his D hers四、人称代词和物主代词练习：L（我）am a teacher.2 .My father is talking with（我）.3 .（他）often plays basketball at school.4 .（他的）teacher is good.5 .（我们）buy a pair of shoes for him6 . This is（我的）book. That is（他的）book.7 .（他的）chair is blue.chair（我们的）is yellow.8 .（我们的）classroom

24、is big.classroom （你们的）is五、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空L I ate all sandwiches yesterday I） Can I have one of? （you ）2. George has lost （ his ） pen. Ask Manr if （是否）she will lend him（she）3. Jack has a dog and so have L（ he ） dog and（I） had a fight （打架）.4. The teacher wants you to return that book of（he ）5. Mr.

25、 and Mrs. Green and a friend of are coining to see us. （they ）6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of. （we ）六、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空L Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put(they, them, their, theirs) away.2. (We, Us, Our, Ours)English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all

26、like(she, her, hers).3. (L Me, My, Mine)can't get my kite.Could you help(I, me, my, mine)?4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help(he, him, his)?5. These are(he, him, his) planes. The white ones are(I, me, mine).6. We can't find our bikes. Can you help(we, us, our, ours)?B.填入正确的

27、人称代词和物主代词1. This isn't knife.is green. ( she )2. These are your books> Kate. Put in the desk, please. (they )3must look after things. (you )4. Wei Fang, is that ruler? Yes, ifs.( you )5. They want a footbalL Give the green one, please. (they)6. If s Lin Tao's bag. Give It to. ( he )7. Is

28、this pencil-box Li Lei's? No, is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can't carry (it)Don,t worry, Let(I) help ( you)9. is a boy name is Mike. Mikels friends like very much,(he)10. My sister is in room.is a teacher. (she )IL Jane is a little girL mother is a nurse. (she )12. We are in

29、 classroom.classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers.are busy (them)14. You are a pupiL Is brother a pupil, too? ( you )七年级英语(上)专题四名词复数1 .名词复数的构成方法规则变化的复数名词遵循以下原则：(1)在一般情况下，加词尾-S：desk>desks 书桌tree>trees 树face>faces 脸(2)以s, x, z, sh, ch等结尾的名词，通常加词尾-es：bus>buses 公共汽车 box

30、>boxes 盒子 dish>dishes 盘子(3)以y结尾的名词，其复数构成要分两种情况：以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词, 将y改为ies；以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接加词尾号city>cities 城市boy>boys 男孩 key>keys 钥匙 monkey>monkeysfamily-families; dictionary-dictionaries; strawberry-strawberries(4)以。结尾的名词，有些加es,tomato>tomatoes 西红柿 potato>potatoes 土豆hero>hero

31、es 英雄Negro>Negroes 黑人【注】初中英语中以。结尾的名词后加词尾的有zoo(动物园)，photo(照片)， piano (钢琴)，等；(5)以f或fe结尾的名词，一般将f/fe改为ves：knife»knives 小刀thief>thieves 贼 life>lives 生命【注】初中英语中这类名词主要的有wife（妻子），life（生命），knife（小刀），leaf（树 叶），thief（贼），halfL半），self（自己），loaf（面包），wolf（狼）。它们的复数形式 均是将词尾的f或fe改为ves。另外，也有的以f或fe结尾的名词直接加

32、词尾 -S构成复数（如roofroofs屋顶），但这在初中英语中很少见。2 .单数与复数同形的名词初中英语中主要的有：sheep绵羊fish鱼 deer鹿Chinese中国人Japanese日本人Swiss瑞士人 等【注】fish有时也用fishes这样的复数形式，尤其表示种类时。3 .不规则的复数名词有的名词单数变复数时，没有一定的规则：man>men 男人womanwomen 女人 child>children 小孩tooth>teeth 牙齿 foot>feet 脚mouse>mice 老鼠【注】一些以man, woman结尾的合成词，构成复数时与man,

33、woman的变化 形式相同，如：policeman>policemen 警察 EnglishwomanEnglishwomen （女）英国人 但是human（A）, Gei*maii（德国人）不是合成词，其复数不能仿man的变化规 律，而是按规则变化，即用humans, Germans。另外，当man和woman用于名词前作定语时，若其后被修饰的名词为复数， 则man和woman也要用复数：man nurses men nurses 男护士 woman doctor>women doctors 女医生I.写出下列单词的复数形式：fish-bov-watch-knife-wife-l

34、eaf-baby-family-man-woman-child-tooth-goose-mouse-sheep-peach-picture-Chinese-he-his-I-this-ls-it-that-youn.将下列句子改为复数句子：1. He is looking after the baby.2. TVs a big heavy box.3. This picture is nice.4. She is a beautiful woman.5. Pm a good child. 6. That,s a delicious peach.m.将下列句子改为单数句子：1. These ar

35、e red coats. 2. Who5re the boys? They,re my students.3. Thev,re women workers here. VI4. Are they playing basketball now? Yes, they are5. What are they? They are buses.6. Those are beautiful flowers.7. We have many old pictures.IV.划出下列单词中的不可数名词：meat pop shirt food knife snow water ice tea orange tru

36、ckcar jam ear bread milk noodles eraser clothes七年级英语（上）专题五句型转换一. 将下列句子变成否定句、一般疑问句、简略回答。L I am a student.2. . He is ten years old-3. She is a worker.4. It is a bird.5. We are students.6. They are workers.7. This is my father.8. Those are his brothers.二.对划线部分提问1. He I ten years old.2. He is fine,3. My

37、 school bag is black.4. His friencPs name is Toni Smith.5. This pair of shoes is 20 dollars.6. Mr. Smith is In thr office.7. Jack is in Class 1, Grade 7.8.1 am a student.七年级英语（上）专题六一般现在时Exercise 1一、写出所给词的第三人称单数形式sitswimreadmakerunwritehavegodowatchcrystudyplaysaywash二、用do或does的适当形式填空L you ride a bik

38、e to school? Yes, I.2. your sister like PE? No, she.3. What the students have? They have some pens.4. How Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot.5. He not speak English. He speaks Chinese.6. they watch TV on Sundays? Yes, they.7. My father and mother not read newspapers on Saturday.三.改借L Is

39、your brother speak English?2. Does he likes going fishing?3. He likes play games after class.4. Mr. VVu teachs us English.5. She don't do her homework on Sundays.四.用括号内动词的适当形式填空：1. What(do) he usually(do) after school?2. Danny(study) English, Chinese, maths, Science and Art at school.3. Mike som

40、etimes(go) to the park with his sister.4. Mike(read) English every day?5. How many lessons your classmates(have) on Monday?6. What time his mother(do) the housework?7. you(brush) your teeth every morning?8. The girl(look) beautifuL9. He often(have) dinner at home.10. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class On

41、e.11. We(not watch) TV on Monday.12. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.13. they(like) the World Cup?14. What they often(do) on Saturdays?15. your parents(read) newspapers every day?16. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.17. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.18. There(be) some water in

42、 the bottle.19. Mike(like) cooking.20. They(have) the same hobby.21. What he(have)? He(have) a toy plane.22. My mother not (like) English. She(like) Chinese.23. you(go ) to school by bus? No, I(go) to school by car.24. Miss Wang(swim ) every day.1.1 1(like) English. Tom(not like) English.26. The moo

43、n(go) around the earth.27. When you(go) to school? I(go) to school at five everyday.28. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.29. You always(do) your homework well.29.1 (be) ill. Pm staying in bed.31. She(go) to school from Monday to Friday.32. Liu Tao(do) not like PE.33. The child often(watch) TV

44、in the evening.34. Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight lessons this term.35. What day(be) it today?It's Saturday.36. Each of us(have) strong points and weak points.37. My daughter(watch) TV every day. Sometimes she(see) a film on Sunday.38. Li Wei(have) a daughter. She(stay) in a nursery.39. Our fami

45、ly(be) a happy one.40. Her mother(teach) English at a middle school.41. Jack often(listen) to the radio.42. . He(say) that Prof. Li is tired.43. We often(play) in the playgound.44. He(get) up at six o'clock.45. you(brush) your teeth every morning.46. What(do) he usually(do) after school?47. Dann

46、y (study) English.Chlnese,Maths,Science and Art at school.48. Mike sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.49. At eight at night, she(watch) TV with his parents.50. Mike(read) English every day?51. We often(play) in the playgound.52. He(get) up at six o'clock.53. you(brush) your teeth every mo

47、rning.54. What(do) he usually(do) after school?55. Danny (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.56. Mike sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.57. At eight at night, she(watch) TV with his parents.58. Mike(read) English every day?59. How many lessons your classmate(have) on M

48、onday?60. What time his mother(do) the housework?61He(not go) to school on weekends 62. She often(watch) TV on Sundays.63. The boy(not take ) a shower every day.64. you(like) English?65. What his father( do) ?66. Mr. Liu(have) no children.67. his mother(cook)? Yes, she does.68. My brother (like) playing football verj much69. My parents (like) (read) science magazines.70. Where do your grandparents come from?