【英语】初中英语副词各地方卷子测试集合汇编

1、【英语】初中英语副词各地方试卷集合汇编一、初中英语副词1. is your grandmother? Is she fine?A. WhatB. HowC. Where【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你奶奶如何她好吗A. What什么,问事物、是什么或人的职业；B. How怎样,问人或物的状态及行为的方式等；C. Where在哪儿,问地点.后句 “Isshe fine?她好吗可以推测出,这里是在询问奶奶的身体如何",用how,应选B.2. I can hardly see the words on the screen.Well, let's go and take the

2、front seats so that we may see.A. clearB. clearerC. more clearly【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一我几乎看不到屏幕上的字.一一哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些.see是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项 AB是形容词形式,在这里句 子应该使用比拟级形式.应选 C.【点评】考查副词的比拟级.3. -do you eat fast food?Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：-你多久吃一次快餐?-一周两次.A.多久,问时间的长度；多长

3、,问事物的长；B.多快,问动作多快会发生；C.多久一次,问动作发生的频率.此题答复Twice a week.,指的是动作发生的频率.用 how often提问,应选 C.4. Peter spoke so that I could hardly hear him.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. patiently【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：彼得说话很轻声,我几乎听不见他说话.A： loudly大声地；B：quietly 安静地； C: clearly 清楚地；D： patiently 耐心地.根据句末I could hardly hearhim.听不清,可知

4、他说话很轻声,应选Bo【点评】考查副词辨析.根据语境和选项意思,选择正确的副词.5. will you go back to your hometown?C. How soonIn a week.A. How longB. How far【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一你过多久要回家乡一一周后.A. How long多长,主要对一段时间进行提问,B. How far多远,通常提问距离；C. How soon多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中,根据In a week. 一周后,可知是过多久；故答案选C.【点评】考查疑问词短语辨析,根据答语选择适宜意义的疑问词.6. 一

5、will the discussion last?一 we reach an agreement.A. How long; Not until B. When; Not until C. How long, Until D. When, Until 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：讨论会持续多久直到我们达成一致.由动词last持续,可以推测出询问 持续多久",用how long,后句描述 持续到我们达成一致 ",until表示动 作、状态的持续,强调 工直到为止,或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或 状态出现之前.常与表示延续性动作的动词连用.not until直到.

6、才.,常与短暂性单词连用.应选C.【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择,连词辨析.7. Lin Fang comes home than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes inthe afternoon.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later【答案】B【解析】【分析】early早期的,提前； earlier早的,初期的；早地；late迟的,晚的,最 近；later后来,稍后,更迟的.句意：林芳这个学期比以前回家早.她在下午没有这么多 课程.结合语境可知本句中表示和以前白比照,故用副词的比拟级,选Bo

7、【点评】考查词语辨析8. -is the restaurant from the post office?-It's about 5 minutes' ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一邮局离饭店有多远 L一骑车大约五分钟.A. How long多久：问时间的长度,多长：问事物的长度；B.How ofen多久一次,向频率副词提问；C. How far多远,问距离,D. How many多少,问可数名词的数量.答复 ：骑车大约五分钟指的是距 离,用How far提问,应选C.9.

8、I can't hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A. clearlyB. slowlyC. warmlyD. bravely【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：外面的噪声使我听不清楚老师.根据前面的 hear,听,以及后面 关键词noise,噪音,可知此处应该是表达有噪音,听不清,用 clearly,清楚地,故答案选 Ao【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意选择适宜的词.10. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC

9、. fastestD. the fastest【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一部 5G 发送视频的速度比4G 快得多.由句中的than提示,可知此句要用比拟级, fast,快,副词,其比拟级是faster,应选B.【点评】考查副词的比拟级,注意 than是比拟级的标志.11. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave like a gentleman at the dinner table.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生教男孩子们如何在餐桌上礼貌地表现

10、得像个绅士.happily愉快地；bravely勇敢地；politely礼貌地；differently不同地.结合常识可知,绅士 (gentleman)风度是举止礼貌、优雅,故答案为C.【点评】考查副词辨析,熟记单词,理解句意,注意前后的逻辑关系.12. Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldom【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一你上周末看过电影?摔

11、跤吧,爸爸?了吗一一没有,这些天我都几乎没去过电影院.我正忙着写一份书评.频度副词hardly意为 几乎不,与seldom同义.应选C.【点评】考查词义辨析,注意理解划线局部和选项词义.13. I think that Eric writes as as Betty.So he does.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. carefully【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一我认为埃里克写的和贝蒂写的一样仔细.一一确实是这样.as -as,和一样,副词的同级比拟,中间使用副词的原形.应选 D.【点评】此题考查副词的同级比拟,

12、注意 as-as和一样,之间使用副词的原形.14. I've read through this book several times, but I will read it soas to get better understanding .()A. more bravelyB. less eaiilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully【答案】D【解析】【分析】这本书我通读了几遍,但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次.A. more bravely 更勇敢地；B. less easily 不那么容易地； C. less confidentl

13、y 不那么 自信地；D. more carefully 更认真地,更仔细地.根据后文 so as to get better understanding 给的目的,这里说的是更认真地,更仔细地.应选 D.15. Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一你知道著名篮球运发动科比已经辞别NBA

14、了吗一是的,恐怕我在屏幕上将很少再看到他.A. sometimes有时；B. often经常；C. always总是；D. seldom很少,不常,否认意义.根据上下句的意思,可知是否认含义,应选 Do【点评】考查副词辨析,结合语境选择适宜的词.16. She wasn't and made many mistakes in his homework.A. enough carefully. B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. careful enough 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：她不够细心,在家庭作业中犯了许多错误.enough修

15、饰形容词、副词时,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后；首先排除A,B;系动词 wasn't后跟形容词作表语,故答案为Do【点评】考查enough用法：修饰形容词放在形容词后,was系动词后应使用形容词.17. We should not go outside,in such a terrible storm.A. ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该出去,尤其是在这样的暴风中.probably可能,especially 尤其,immediately 马上,马上,exactly 准确地.突出 强

16、 调天气 恶劣,用 especially,尤其是,故答案选 B.【点评】考查副词辨析.注意理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案.18. Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.Oh, Granny. They are on your nose.A. evenB. wellC. rightD. ever【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一吉米,我的眼镜呢我到处找了.一一哦,奶奶,它们就在你的鼻子上.even甚至；well好；right正是；恰恰；ever曾经.根据句意可知选C.【点评】考查副词辨析.19. will the musi

17、c programme be over?-In ten minutes .A. What timeB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一音乐节目要多久才能结束一再过十分钟.A. What time什么时 间,问的是具体的钟点时间,用It's句型答复；B. How long多长,问距离；表时间时,多用于过去时态,主要用来对一段时间如 three days, four weeks等提问.C. How often多 久/多常,问频率,表示多少时间一次或每隔多久 ；D. How soon多久,问时间,用于一般将来时态,答复需用 i

18、n + 一段时间.此题答语In ten minutes.答复的是一段时间,根据句 意语境,需用how soon提问,应选Do【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析题.根据答语选择适宜的疑问词.20. 一 Do your Parents like watching TV at home?-No. We like reading books.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：你的父母喜欢在家看电视吗-不,我们喜欢读书.根据句意可知我们都喜欢读书,应选Bo【点评】考查副词辨析.21. David, could you tell me the Olympi

19、cs take place?| D. how often一每四年举行Every four years. The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2021.A. how farB. how longC. how much【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一大卫,你能告诉我奥运会多久举行一次吗?次.地32届奥运会将于 2021年在东京举行.how far多远,对距离提问；how long多长时 间,对时间段提问；how much多少钱,对价格提问；how often多久一次,对频率提问.根据Every four years可知此处对频率提问,故用疑

20、问词 how often ,应选D.【点评】考查疑问词的辨析,在做这样的题的时候应根据答语选择疑问词.22. If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow,?A. he will, too B. he won't, either C. he does, too D. he doesn't either 【答案】B【解析】【分析】too和either都表示也,区别是前者用于肯定句尾,后者用于否认句尾.句意：如果你明天不去开会,他也不去.结合语境可知下文描述的是将来动作,故用 一般将来时态,won'法示否认含义,应选 Bo【点评】英

21、语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断.解答此类题型, 首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有那么要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时 态.英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分.英语单词同 汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点,此题就是考察这几个单词的副词用法.首先要 理解每个选项的根本含义及用法的不同,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后结合语境选择正 确答案.23. 一You must drive next time, or there may be another accident.Thanks. I will be much from now on.A

22、. carefully; more carefullyB. more careful; more carefulC. more carefully; more carefulD. more careful; carefully【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：下次开车你必须更加小心点,否那么有可能发生另一个意外事故.谢谢.从现在开始我会更加小心.前一个词修饰动词短语该用副词,由 next time知该用比 较级；后一个词跟在系动词be之后,作表语该用形容词,由 much知该用比拟级.因此选Co【点评】考查形容词的等级.24. The poor woman lived in a small hou

23、se .A. alone ,lonelyB. lonely ,aloneC. alone ,aloneD. lonely lonely【答案】B【解析】【分析】lonely是形容词,意思是孤独的；alone是副词,意思是单独【点评】注意区别两词的不同用法.25. The soft music sounds. We are all listening.A. beautiful; carefullyB. noisy; carefullyC. happily; careful【答案】A【解析】【分析】这题考查形容词、副词的用法, sound是连系动词,接形容词,listen是 实意动词,用副词修饰,

24、所以选 Ao26. Could you tell me _ the programme is on?Yes, it's on Tuesday, at eight o'clock.A. whenB. whyC. where【答案】A【解析】【分析】when什么时候,why为什么,where哪里,此题中连词引导的句子做tell的宾语,根据答语it ' osi Tuesday,可知宾语从句是对时间进行提问的.句意：你能告 诉我节目什么时候开始吗在周二八点开始.应选 Ao【点评】考查宾语从句的用法.27. The machine can work than that one.A. hundred of times fasterB. a hundred time fasterC. hundred times fasterD. hundreds of times faster【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这台机器比那台机器工作快几百倍.此处表示倍数,用times倍数,故排除B项.hundred与of连用时,表示约数,用复数形式,hundreds of好