外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理

1、1外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理Module 1 Wonders of the worldModule 2 Public holidaysModule 3 HeroesModule 4 Home aloneModule 5 MuseumsModule 6 ProblemsModule 7 Great booksModule 8 Sports lifeModule 9 Great inventionsModule 10 AustraliaModule 11 PhotosModule 12 Save our worldModule 1 Wonders of the world短语归纳1. wond

2、ers of the world世界奇观natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders人造奇观2. join in参力口；力口入 (活动)=takepart in (afterschoolactivities )3. I ' m not sure. 我不确信 I' m sure that .I wonder whether/if 4. agree with sb.同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth.某人适应(食物、气候)agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decision/sugge

3、stion)同意/赞成agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在方面意见一致5. on the eastern coast of . 在、的东海岸6. in one ' s opinion 据某人看来；按某人的意见7. more than = over 多于，超过8. produce electricity 供电9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth.想做某事.would like sb. to do sth= want sb to do sth想要某人做某事11. early mo

4、rning 大清早11.1 t become grey天变成灰色 turn green 变绿13. get out of . 从. 出来 get into/gt out of (the car,taxi,helicopter)14. go through意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练 习.lookthrough 浏览15. fall away突然向下倾斜16. look over 从(某物上面)看过去：仔细检查(check) look across 眺望 look down to 俯视;向下看look downupon 瞧不起某人17. on top of 在. 顶部18. a

5、t the bottom of 在. 的底部19. on both sides 在两边20. be famous for 意为“以 而闻名”21. do an interview 做采访 do an interview with sb.采访某人22. draw a picture of 画一副 的图画23. go down下去；下沉；坠落24. wait for 等候25. dozens of 许多26. in height 高度；在高度上用法集萃1. agree with sb同意某人 agree to do sth同意做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事2. in +

6、 一段时间在.（多长时间）之后，常用于回答 How soon的提问3. have been/gone to 以及 have been in 的区另U4. because of+ 名词 because+从句 因为。5. without doing sth 没有做某事6. be afraid of doing sth.害怕某事会发生 / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事不要害怕犯错误，我们可以从中学习。（2016滨州）Don t be afraid of making mistakes:we canlearn from them.7. one of +the +形容词最高级+可

7、数名词复数最 的.之一8. look forward to doing sth盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays短语归纳1. since then从刃B以后2. have a three-day holiday有三天的彳取期3. public holiday 公众假日4. have one day off有一天的休息时间5. all kinds of各种各样的6. take a vacation spend a vacation度彳段 介词短语： on / forvacationHeis going to take a vacation to Beijing.= He

8、is going to Beijingon / for vacation.7. have a picnic 去野餐 They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun = have g good / great time =enjoy oneself玩得开心； 过得愉快have fun doing sth.高兴做某事9. play music演奏音乐10. go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方11. as soon as 一就引导时间状语从句（主将从现）Iwill call you as soon as I g

9、et there.12. make short speeches=make a short speech 做简短的演讲13. give thanks for 为某事 / 某物而感谢 I gave thanks for yourhelp.give thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢 They gave thanks to me.Saythanks to sb for sth=thank sb for sth因某事想某人表示感谢14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 Tom taught mehow to ride a bike.15. grow corn

10、 种植玉米16. lay the table摆设餐桌17. tell a story= tell stories讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑话18. as well 也，位于肯定句句末。She likes swimming. I likeswimming aswell.19. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词都可以，同 alot of 。20. make much progress 取得很大的进步make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得进步21. get back 回来=come back

11、, go back, return22. think about 考虑；思考 You always think about eating. 你总是想着 吃。23. makea plan for 为 制定计划 Let ' s make a plan for the party.24. wake sb. up 叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床25. fall asleep 睡着26. in different ways 以不同的方式 People celebrate Spring Festival in differentways.27. count down倒数I alway

12、s count down the days until theend of theterm.28. depend on 依靠，依赖; 取决于 We can ' t alwaysdepend on our parents.Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depend on sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事 We shouldn ' t depend on him tofinish the work.29. get together 聚会30. apart from 除

13、 以外(还有)，相当于besides。Apart from the cost, it will take a lot oftime.除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。用法集萃1 .have+一段时间+off放多长时间的2 .复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词sth interesting玩得开心3 .have fun doing sth做某事很开心4 .enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time5.watch sb. do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事9外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理教某人如何做某事最好做某事（否定疑问句）难道你.吗?花费.做6 .t

14、each sb. how to do sth7 .It's better to do sth.8.Don't you .?9.spend.(in)doing.Module 3 Heroes短语归纳1. choose to do sth.选择做某事 We choose to join the English club.2. tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式，最的之一Sheis one of the most famo

15、us singers inChina.4. in the world在世界上5. play table tennis打乒乓球6. stopping doing sth.停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事They stopped working and decided to have a rest.Hestopped to talk with me.7. attend university abroad 出国留学 attend a meeting/lecture 参力口 一次会议/讲座8. Whatever she does, she never gives up

16、.无论她做什么，她从不放弃。whatever = no matter what无论什么 Take whatever you want.你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth.放弃做某事 You should give upsmokingat once.9. have a strong will 有坚强的意志10. as well as 不但而且； 还 She can speak English aswell asJapanese.aswell as 同一样好（同级比较的结构）He plays the piano as well asyou.11

17、. She is simply the best.她确实是最好的。12. die for 为而死 He died for the country .die out灭绝13. take care of = look after 照顾；护理takegood care of =look afterwell好好照顾14. the +形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。the rich 富人 the poor 穷人 the sick 病人 the old 老人 the young 年轻人theweak 弱者 the strong 强者 the blind 失明的人 the

18、 wounded 伤 员Therich get richer and the poor get poorer.富者愈富，贫者愈贫。15. so that 以便；为的是（从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语 从句）Hegot up early so that he could catch the early bus.Hegot up early so that he caught the early bus.（从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that引导的是结果状语从句）16. invent v. 发明 invention n. 发明物 inventor n. 发明家Can y

19、ou tell me who invented the telephone?Hewants to be an inventor when he grows up.What do you think is the most important invention?17. at that time那时候，在那时18. on one ' s own = by oneself = alone 独自； 单独 of one ' s own 某人自己的The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.I have a computor

20、of my own.=I have my owncomputer.19. It ' s useful for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人有用 It ' s useful foryou to know the rules.beuseful to sb.对某人有用 This book is useful to young people.beuseful for (doing) sth. 某事 / 某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learning English.20. without doing sth.没有做某事(做伴随状语)wit

21、hout sth. 没有某物Hewent to school without eating breakfast.Wewent out without any money.21. manageto do sth. 设法做成某事 He managedto avoid an accident. 避 免22. operate v. 做手术 n. operation 手术operate on +sb./ 某部位 The doctor is operating on aboy / his leg.doan operation on sb.给某人做手术 The doctor is doing anopera

22、tion ona girl.23. continue doing sth.继续做原来的事continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事Hecontinued reading Lesson Ten. Theycontinued talking after the meal.After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.24. in the end = at last = finally最后； 终于 In the end he finishedthe work on time.i i等名25. die of 因而死（内

23、因）后跟 hunger, cold, illness, a fever词。The man died of his illness.die from 由于而死（夕卜因）后跟 wound,accident, over work, carelessness 等名词。The soldier died from his wound.26. make +宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）Wemade him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。The presents made us excited.27. take off （ 飞机等）起飞；脱下（衣服等）The plane took off

24、at nine. Hetook off his wet shoes.他脱下了 浸湿的鞋子。28. around the world = all over the world世界各地，全世界29. in need of 需要 need n. The doctor told meI wasin need of a good doctor.30. be proud of 为感至U 自豪 They are proud of their brave soldiers.31. set off/ out =start off/ out出发；动身Leave for 离开去往某地set offfor动身/出发去

25、They set off for home then.32. get away 离开，逃离 I hope to get away early inthe morning.33. learn from 向 学习learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习某事Let' s learn from Lei Feng. I amlearning English from Tom.34. on one' s way home在某人回家的路上I bought a book on my wayhome.35. save one ' s life挽救某人的生命 The doctor

26、 tried his best tosavethe boy ' s life.36.once again再一次Module 4 Home alone短语归纳1.look after=take care of 照顾2. becareful with /of 小心（对待） 3. make sure 确保4. plenty of 许多，大量5. cook simple meals 做简单的饭菜6. wake up醒；醒来7. be about to do sth.将要/打算做某事8. have a good trip旅途愉快9. a couple of 两个，几个10. turn off 关

27、掉；关闭（设备）turn on 开11. sb. be/feel bored with sth.某人对某事感到厌烦12. come true 实现 I hope our dreams can cometure.13. be worried about= worry about 担心 get worried 担心14. on business 出差15. at last 最后；终于11外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理1 317. as soon as 一 就18. hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事19. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物20. hand in 上交18. be

28、 unable to do sth. 不能做某事19. feel tired and sleepy感到又累又困20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) dosth.21. tidy up 收拾；整理22. Plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事23. depend on 依靠；依赖；取决于24. say goodbye to sb.和某人道别25. see sb. off送别某人26. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.27. be /get ready for sth.为某事准备好be/get ready to

29、do sth. 准备好做某事28. get sth. ready把某物准备好 We must get dinner ready. The guestsarecoming.29. in a hurry 匆忙 hurry up 赶快30. by accident= by chance意外地，偶然地31. later on 以后，后来32. take away 拿走，带走33. in danger处于危险中34. all day long 整天35. point out 指出36. call the police 报警37. clean up 清理38. fight with 与打架用法集萃1. s

30、o+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 也是如此2. so+形容词/副词+that从句 如此 以至于3. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事4. beabout to do sth. 即将做某事5. a bit+ 形容词/副词 有点.6. a few+可数名词复数几个7. be happy to do sth.做某事很高兴8. learn to do sth. 学会做某事Module 5短语归纳1 . on the second floor 在二楼2 .be against the rule违反规定13外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理1 53. in trouble处于困境4

31、. No entry.禁止入内。5. That ' s no good. 刃B不行。6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照7. No photos.禁止拍照。8. No wonder.难怪。9. be rude 粗鲁的10. go upstairs/downstairs 上楼 /下楼11. punish sb. for (doing) sth.因(彳)某事而惩罚某人Hepunished his son for copying homework. Tom was punished for fighting.12. There is no shoutin

32、g and no running.禁止喧哗和跑。13. be different from 与不同14. talk about sb. /sth.谈论某人 / 某事15. the answer to the question 那个问题的答案 the key to the door 门 的钥匙16. dig coal 挖煤17. physics experiments物理实验18. as well as 不仅而且19. fill with 把装满=be full of20. find out 查明21. compare.with 把和相比较22. people of all ages各个年龄段的

33、人23. have a wonderful time 玩得很开心24. be free 免费 25. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事26. make a noise发出噪音27. On the ground floor 在一楼28. take a boat trip乘船旅行29. have a high fever 发高烧30. send an email发送电子邮件32. write down 写下33. get into trouble 陷入麻烦34. break the rule破坏规则35. keep quiet保持

34、安静36. make sure 确保；务必37. in the whole world在全世界38. Take the lift 乘电梯39. between. and. 在 和 之间40. drop in顺便拜访drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人 drip in at sp. 参观某地41. pay attention to 注意 pay attention to (doing) sth.注意(做)某事42. look forward to (doing) sth.盼望(做)某事用法集萃1 .What a/an+ 形容词 + 名词单数!多么 一个!What a big school!

35、2. What ' s the matter (with sb.)?( 某人)怎么了 ？3. pay attention to (doing ) sth. 注意(做)某事4. look forward to doing sth.期待做某事Module 6 Problems重点短语1 . too much + 不可数名词 太多的2 .play the guitar 弹吉他3 . play musical instruments 演奏乐器4 .stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事5. make a deal with sb.与某人达成协议6. fail th

36、e exam 考试不及格 pass the exam 通过考试 fail to do sth.做 某事没成功7. anyway 不管怎样8. want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事9. get into the habit of (doing) sth.养成做某事的习惯10. come home from school放学回至 口家15外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理1 011. do volunteer work做义工12. That' s / It ' s a shame. =That' s / It ' s a pity. What a sha

37、me/pity!真可惜；真遗憾13. No deal.不行。14. instead of (doing) sth.代替/而不是做某事15. That ' s not the point.那不是重点。16. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事17. last word 最终决定；最后一句话18. ask for one ' s advice征求某人的建议19. come round to sp. 拜访(某地)She said she would come round tomy house.20. use sth. for (doing) sth.把某物用于(做)某

38、事 We use knives forcutting things.21. go wrong 出毛病；出故障22. decide to do sth.决定做某事23. ry out 试用；试24. take off 起飞；脱下；卸载25. no longer = not . any longer no more = notany more 不再26. be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at sth. 对某事生气27. get back 找回；要回28. make mistakes 犯错29. tell sb. the truth告诉某人真相=to be honest

39、 说实话30. at least 至少 at most 至多31. apologise to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉 =make an apololgy to sb.for (doing) sth.32. pay the bill 付钱；33. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事34. warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事35. by mistake 错误地36. hurry up 快点；赶快37. get high marks 取得高分38. Pocket money 零花钱39. refuse to do sth.

40、拒绝做某事40. save up a lot of money 攒了 许多钱41. feel sorry for 为感到遗憾42. get into trouble with sb.与某人关系紧张43. warn sb. of /about (doing) sth.警告某人关于(做)某事Mymother warned me of the danger of driving the car.我妈妈警告过我开车的危险性Module 7 Great books外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理#1 9短语归纳1. What' s up?= What' s wrong?=What'

41、 s the matter? + with sb. /sth. 某 人/某物有某事2. more than 与其说不如说He is more a friend than ateacher.Heis more fortunate than intelligent.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。3. discuss v. 讨论 -n. discussion - have a discussion进行讨论4. make sense 合情理；明智，有意义 make sense to sb. /sth.对某人/某物有意义Thatdoes not make sense to me.那对我没意义。5. inf

42、luence sb./ sth. 影响 =have an influence on sb./sth.对有影响Idon ' t want to influence you. He has agreat influence on the government.6. by the way 顺便问一下3. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 应该做某事7. why don ' t you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事？8. not as/so.as.不如 4.live with sb.和某人一起生活9.

43、 get into trouble 遇上麻烦6.run away逃跑，逃走10. in the middle of 在 中间/中部 8.take away 拿走，带走11. escape from 从逃跑10.part of = a part of 部分12. for a time 一度，一时，一段时间I want to stay here for a time.19外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理2 121外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理13. be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶be surprised at sth.某事感到惊奇insurprise 吃惊地，惊奇地

44、to one' s surprise/amazement/astonishment 令 某人吃惊的是14. more than + 名词 不只是，不仅仅是 Bamboo is used for more than buildings.15. pay for (sth.) 为付钱；为.付出代价pay off 偿清(债务)，取得好的结果和回报Howmuchdid you pay for the book? You willhave to pay for what you have done.He has paid off all his debts.他已还清了所有的债务。Did his p

45、lan pay off?他的计划成功了吗？16. in everyday English 用日常英语17. It is thought to be = People think that人们认为18. in the form of 以 的方式，以 的形式 My garden is in theform of a square.19. grow up 成长，长大20. all the time 总是，一直21. miss school 缺课，逃学21. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人smile at sb.对某人微笑22. turn the situation round扭转局势23. in

46、 return作为回报I sent him a present inreturn for his help.25. for free 无偿，免费 You will get a book forfree.26. get lost 迷路，丢失 27.get lost 迷路，丢失把.描绘成.，把.说成从句 我猜想从句遗憾的是.用法集萃1. describe .as.2. I suppose (that)+3. ItWs a pity that+4. be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事Module 8 Sports life短语归纳5. stand for 是 的缩写;代表2. t

47、rain for 为训练3. play against 和 比赛4. beat sb. 打败某人/团队 win the match /prize赢得比赛/奖品5. If my memory is correct 如果我没记错的话 have a good/bad memory 记 忆力好/差6. make a decision 做决定 decision n.7. That ' s no excuse. 那不是借口。8. no way决不；不可能9. face the truth面对事实10. have no chance to do sth. / haveno chance of doi

48、ng sth.没机会2 3做某事11. remember to do sth. = don ' t forget to do sth. 记得做某事 = 不要 忘记做某事12. be mad at/ with sb. = be angry with sb.生某人的气 She is mad at mefor being late.be mad on/about sb./sth.特别喜欢某人或某物 She is mad about kids.beangry at /about sth. 对某事生气13. nice work= good joy = well done 做得好14. cheer

49、 for sb.为某人加油cheer sb. up 让某人开心/振作起来15. success n. 成功 succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.16. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 be encouraged to do sth.被鼓励去做某事17. the high jump 跳高 jump high 跳得高18. have the ability to do sth.有做某事的能力 have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事19. set up 建立，成立20. among在

50、中间（三者或三者以上）21. at the same time 同时22. make /break the record创造/ 打破纪录 keep/ hold the record 保持记23. use sth. to do sth.使用某物去做某事25. in fact事实上，实际上26. from now/then on从现在/那时起27. sufferfrom患（病），受（某病）折磨1. .It is a pity that令人遗憾的是29. stop/prevent/ sb. （from） doingsth.=keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事30. a sym

51、bol of 的象征 a symbol of courage and success 勇气和成功的象征31. continue to do sth.= go on to do sth.;continue doing sth. = go on doing sth.继续做某事32. take pride in. 以 为骄傲=be proud of33. prepare for. 为 做准备 prepare - for 为准备Iam preparing for the party. I have toprepare enough food for the guests.（2016 湖北襄阳）I pa

52、cked, and was ready to leave for my two-day trip.I had beenbusy with my work. I had madep for the trip for the last few days,and Iexpected to get r for several days.（keys:preparations, relaxed）34. first of all 首先，起初（强调次序）above all首要的是，最重要的是（强调要引起特别注意）Module 9 Great inventions#外研版英语九年级上册知识点整理2 5短语归纳1

53、. to some degree 在某种程度上2. put up挂；张贴；公布；举起；搭起；3. on the school website 在学校网站上4. take good care of好好照顾；好好看管5. wait for weeks 等好几个星期6. hear from sb.收到某人的信7. send and receive photos and emails发送和接收相片和邮件8. I wonder = I want to know我想知道1.1 n the future 在将来 in the past 在过去10. thousands of数以千计的；成千上万的"

54、electronic technology电子技术12. more powerful 更有效13. anyway不管怎样14. Here it is . 它在这。15. an empty memory card 一张空白的存储卡16. read the instructions 看说明书17. lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人borrow sth. from sb. /sp.从某人/某地借某物18. use it properly正确使用它19. buy a newspaper read a newspaper21. look through 快速阅读；浏览22. go to s

55、leep 入睡；睡着1.1 in those days 在那个年代24. at a time 每次；一次25. by hand用手；靠手做26. as a result 结果；因此as a result of 由于；因为27. develop v. 发展n. development28. make sb. /sth. + adj.使某人/某物处于某种状态The bad news makes her sad.29. in a way 从某一点上看；在某种程度上30. compare 心 把比作/看作31. an amount of +不可数名词 大量的32. varied /all kinds of各种各样的33. wait and see等等看； 等着瞧34. give/make a report 做报告35. keep away from 远离36. hundreds of millions of + 复数名词数