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1、OriginalHomeworkReference世界兴起“汉语热”随着国际社会对中国的关注 度日益提升,越来越多的外 国人开始对中国和中国文化 感兴趣,学习汉语的人数也 与日俱增。现在,很多国家 和地区的高等教育机构和中 学开设了汉语课。仅在美国, 就有近百所大学开设汉语专 业,开设汉语课程的学校则 超过了 700所。各种迹象表 明,一股学习汉语的热潮正 在世界各地兴起。与此同时,来华留学生的人 数也在逐年攀升。据统计, 1991年在华外国留学生总人 数为万人,2000年增加到2 万人,2006年来华的留学生 人数超过了 16万人。在过去 10年里,中国的对外汉语教Fervor of lea
2、rning Chinese in world More and more foreigner become interestinginChina and Chinese culture with the international societypayingmoreattentionin China, thenumber of people who study Chinese is also growing day by day,.Now, manycountriesand regionsoffer the course which to learn Chinese in the instit
3、utionsof higherlearningandmiddleschool. Just in USA, there is more than 700 schools whichofferChinesecourse. All kinds of indications make it clear that a fervor of learning Chinese is spread in the whole world.At the same time, theWorldwide Fervor in Learning ChineseWith the increase of attention p
4、aid to China by the international community, more and more foreigners begin to take interest in China and Chinese culture, and the number of people learning the Chinese language is growing. At present, Chinese courses are offered by institutionsofhigher learning and middle schools in many countries
5、and regions. In the united states alone, nearly 100 universities offer degree programs in Chinese and over 700 schools teach Chinese as a foreign language. There is every indication that a fervor in learning Chinese is rising学也迅速发展起来。为了满 足全球汉语学习者的需求, 国家后关部门还向世界各地 的100多家孔子学院派遣了 汉语教师。汉语是中国各民族共同使用 的语言、
6、联合国正式语文和 工作语言之一,又是世界上 历史最悠久、发展水平最高 的语百之一,后文字可考的 历史/、少于6000年。无论过 去或现在,汉语在国内外都 有很大的影响,具有很重要 的地位。当今世界出现汉语热,一是 因为中华民族历史悠久,有 着光辉灿烂的文化,对人类 进步做出过巨大贡献;更是 因为20多年来,中国实行改 革开放,综合国力大大提升,number of international student is also increase year by year. According the statisticaldate, there is11 thousand international
7、 students in 1991,20thousand in2006,thenumber reachto160thousand in 2006. In the past ten years, Chinese teaching Chinese as a foreignlanguageisdeveloping rapidly.Tomeet the needs of Chinese learners, China dispatch many Chinese teachers to more than 100 Confucius college around the world.Chinese is
8、 commonlanguage used by all the Chinese, one of the UN official and working languages, it is also the language which has the longest history and the highest level, the history which has had word is morearound the world.At the same time, the number of international students studying in China is going
9、 up year by year. According to statistics, in 1991 the total number of international students was 11,00, in 2000 the number rose to 20,000 and by 2006 it climbed to over 160,000. Over the past decade, the undertaking of teaching Chinese as a foreign language has beening developing rapidly. In order
10、to satisfy the needs of learners of Chinese worldwide, the relevant department of the State has dispatched language teachers to more than 100 Confucius Institutes across the world.Chinese is a language uesd by people of all the于中国打交道,对中华文化 感兴趣的国家、国际组织和 人员日益增多。学习汉语也 就成为深入了解中国的必由 之路。任何语言都与经济和文化分 不开,经济
11、和文化发展的国 家,其语言所起的作用十分 重要。在过去20年间,中国 的国内生产总值年均增长 % 未来的中国经济还将持续增 长。“汉语热”的兴起,表明 世界对中国未来发展的预期 越来越好。可以预言,随着 中国经济的进一步发展和国 际地位的日益提高,世界上 学习汉语和中国文化的人数 还会不断增加。than 6 thousand years. No matter the past and present, Chinese have large influence at homeand abroad, take a important possession.The fervor of learnin
12、g Chinese is produced now, frist, because the history of Chinese nation is very long, he has the glorious and magnificentcultureand contributionto thehumans for its progress. Reason which is more important is that in the past 20 years,Chinaconducting reform and open, which make Chinese national stre
13、ngthbecomemore strong, the countries,nationalorganizations and persons whois interestingin Chinaand want to company with China is more. Learningnationalities in China and is one of the offical and working languages in the United Nations. It is also among the languages mostly developed with the longe
14、st history, a recorded history at least 6,000 in the past or in the present, the Chinese language has great influence both at homeand broad and occupied a prominent position.The current worldwide interest in learning Chinese is attributed to the long history of the Chinese nation, its glorious and m
15、agnificent culture and its enormous contribution to human progress. More importantly, as china's overall national strength has grown in the course of reform and opening-up overChinese become the only road to know China.All the language can not break away from economy and culture, in the country
16、whose economy and culture is developed, its language has the important effect. In the past 20 years, the GDP of China increase % average year, and it will growth all the time in the future. An upsurge of enthusiasm in learning Chinese show clearly that the world's expection for Chinese developme
17、nt is more and more better. It may well be predicted that with the further development of China's economy and the rise of its international status, an ever-increasing number of people around the world will take to studying thethe two past decades, more and more countries, international organizat
18、ions and people come into contact with China and take interest in Chinese culture. For them, learning the Chinese language has become the only road to a profound understanding of China.No language is seperatable from economic and cultural environment, the language of a nation which is well developed in economic an
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