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1、学习好资料欢迎下载定语从句和名词性从句I.定语从句与其他相似易混结构比较1 .定语从句与并列结构1) She won the first prize in the speech contestand surprisedus.A. whichB.itC. asD. who2) She won the first prize in the speech contest,surprised us. A. whichB.whomC. themD. what2 .定语从句与结果状语从句1) This is such an interesting book all of us want to read.A
2、. asB. whichC. thatD. what2) This is such an interesting book all of us want to read it.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what3 .定语从句与地点状语从句1) He advised me to live the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where2) He advised me to live in the placethe air is fresher.A. in whereB. in thatC.
3、 whereD. which4.定语从句与主语从句1)is known to everyone that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ItD. What2)is known to everyone, Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What3)is known to everyone is that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What4)Taiwan is part of China is known to eve
4、ryone.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What5.定语从句与宾语从句1) Our teacher did allhe could to help them.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it2) Our teacher didhe could to help them.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it6.定语从句与同位语从句1) The factshe told me yesterday is very important.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it2) The factshe hasn't kn
5、own the result of the examination is clear.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it7.定语从句与表语从句1) Is this factoryyou visited a few days ago?A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which2) Is this the factorythe exhibition was held?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what3) Is this placeyou visited two weeks ago?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD
6、. where8.定语从句与强调结构1) It is the placethey lived before.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which2) It is in the placethey lived before.学习好资料欢迎下载A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which9.定语从句与独立主格结构1) There are lots of people in the reading room, most of with their heads bent over their books.A. whomB. themC. thatD. which
7、2) There are lots of people in the reading room, most of bent their heads over their books.A. whomB. themC. thatD. which3) The car ran into a crowd of children,to hospital immediately. A. two of whom sent B. two of whom are sentC. two of them sentIII.比较Group 1:关系代词与关系副词1 .用what / who (whom)填空(在从句中充当
8、主语,宾语或表语,那么从句必然成分不全)I doubt will be the leader of the team. The problem is will be used to make the plane.I wonder he did yesterday.My doubt is she ordered to finish this task.2 .用where/ when/ why/ how填空 (从句主,谓,宾齐全,只可添加状语)She asked he spent the summer holiday. He can' t tell he did so .he lives
9、is unknown to me.My question is we will hold the meeting.Group 2:1.she is a rich woman is known to us.2. the teachers say has a great impact on us.3. There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (2006 天津)A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4. Nobody believed his reason for be
10、ing absent from the class he had to meet his uncle at the airport.(2006重庆)A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because5. Word came China launched its first manned spaceship on Oct. 15, 2003.6. The story goes the king was killed with an arrow by his niece.Group3: if/whetherEverything depends on we have enough mon
11、ey.he will pass the exam remains to be seen.Please tell me you will come or not.He hasn't decided to go there.I 'll go there time permits.Group4:1. He differs from other children in he is strong-willed and generous.2. No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in we now know as California.Group5:1. will preside the meeting has not been decided.2. breaks the law ought to
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