小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律和练习上课讲义

1、小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律和练习精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律1 .一般情况下，直接加s,如：apple-apples pig-pigs book-books pencil-pencils2 .如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，力口 es,如：bus-buses公车）class-classes（E级）watch-watches表）box-boxes除子）fox-foxes（狐狸）3 .以y结尾的单词，元音字母+y的，直接加s:如：boys、babys;以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y改成i加es,如：family-families（家庭）st

2、rawberry-strawberries津莓）story-stories做事）4 .如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词，把f或fe改成v加es,如：wife-wives, knife-knives5 .如果单词以“0"结尾：（1） 有生命的，力口 es, 如：potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes（2）无生命的，力口 s,如：photo-photos像片）,radio-radios（收音机）（3） 6.将 00"改为 ee"的名词，如：tooth-teeth（牙）,foot-feet（脚）,goose-geese（S）（

3、4） 7.单复同形的名词：fish-fishsheep-sheeps#）paper-paper（氏）people-people（people求示民族”）8.不规则变化的名词：（1） man-men, woman-women延伸：policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen（2） child-children （孩子）（3） mouse-mice佬鼠）（4） 根据中文意思变化的名词，如：I-we（我-我们），you-you（你-你们），he/she/it-they他/她/它-他们），this-these这个-这些）,that-those（!B个-那些）

4、巩固练习、写出下列名词的复数形式1.orange4.monkey7.shelf10.family13.Japanese2.class5.piano8.bed11.toy14.radio3.text6.child9.country12.foot15.photo16.army 17.tomato18.fox19.woman 20.knife22.sheep23.watch 24.baby 24.pen1. There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photo

5、s2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .wereD .has3. here are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans4. That s art book. A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of bread

6、D. two piece of bread6. The old man wants.A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of appleC. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches9. We should clea

7、n twice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth10. The meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacher B.teacher ' s C.teachers ' D.teachers11. In Britain are all painted red.A.letter boxes B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box12. They come from differentA. country B. count

8、ries C. a country D. countrys13. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato14. They are.A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher15. There are some in these.A.knifes peneboxes B.knives pencilsC.knives pencbox D.knivespenxes16. There

9、 are some on the hill.A. Sheeps B. a sheep C.sheep D.sheepes17. There are some new books in the school library. They are books.A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's18. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new.A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers19. Meimei's handwriting i

10、s better than any other in his class.A. students B. students C. student's D. students'20. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about.A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walkC. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk三.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two(knife)2. There are ma

11、ny here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)四、请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those. (child)2. I can see a standing near the door. (policeman)3. Do you want some for dinner? (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of on the ground.(leaf)5. He has two.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6. Two live in this building .( family )五.选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4