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1、此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流初中英语语法-名词变复数练习可数名词有单数( Singular Form )和复数 (Plural Form) 两种形式。表示一个人或物用 单数形式,表示一个以上的人或物用复数形式。1 .一般在词尾加-s。s 在浊辅音后面读Z,在清辅音后面读S,在t后与t一起读ts, 在d后与d一起读dz。例如:fathers, books, America ns. Germa ns, apples, bananas2 .以 s, sh, ch ,x 结尾的词在词尾力口 -es ,读iz例如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watch

2、es,wishes, faxes brush brushes 刷3 .以 o 结尾的词有些加-es,读z;有些加-s,读s。例如:以 o 结尾加 s (外来词)。如:radios, photos,但如是辅音加 o 的加 es :女口:tomatoes 西红柿,potatoes 马铃薯zoo zoos 动物园4 .以 f 或 fe 结尾的词,先把 f 改为 v,再加-es,读vz。例如:knife-knives, wife-wives,half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselveslife lives 生命thief th

3、ieves 小偷5.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的, 先把 y 改为 i,再加-es, 读 z 。 例如: baby-babies, family-families,duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories city cities 城市 baby babies 婴儿注意: boy boys 男孩toy toys 玩具key keys 钥匙6.有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如:man men 男人woman women 妇女tooth teeth 牙齿foot feet 脚7 .有些名词的单复数形式相同

4、。例如;deer deer 鹿sheep sheep 绵羊Chinese Chinese 中国人Japanese Japanese 日本人8.有些学科名词虽以s 结尾,但通常都做单数名词看待。例如:physics 物理maths 数学politics 政治news 新闻9.有些单数形式的名词具有复数的含义,要当作复数看待。 例如: people,pants, shorts,shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, sockspolice 警察 public 公众10 有的单复数意思不同。如: fish 鱼 fishes 鱼的种类 , paper 纸 papers 报纸,

5、卷子, 论文 , work此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流工作 works 作品,工厂 , glass 玻璃 glasses 玻璃杯,眼镜 , orange 桔子水 oranges 橙子, light 光线 lights灯, people 人 peoples 民族 , time 时间 times 时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡11 特 殊 形 式 的 有 : child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet,policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen1

6、. There are some _ on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us _ by Email.A. some good information B. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books.A. child B. childrens C. childre

7、n D. childrens4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class.A. students B. students C. students D. students6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ .A. forty minutess walk B. forty mi

8、nutes walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes walk7. How many _ are there in your class ?A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian8. I found my black cat in_ room.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike9. How much are the _ ?A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. toma

9、toes10. There are many _ in our school.A. woman teachers B. womans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers11. Three months _ a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are _ and _ on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesmouse-mice,此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流B. two

10、boxes cake; four bottle of orange此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges选择填空:1.They are_A:man doctorD:man doctorsD:egg,cakeB:men doctorsC:men doctor2There are five_in the hill.A:sheepB:sheepsC: gooseD:deers3Those white so

11、ckssmall.A:areB:isD:doC: am4We have many_in our school.A:woman teacherB:women teachersen teacher5Do you like _?A:vegetableB: vegetables6How many_ do they have?A:pictureB: pictures7There are six_ in the room.A:volleyballB:volleyballsC: woman teachers D:womC:an vegetableC:a pictureC:a volleyball8_Are

12、these_ teachers?A:womanB:womenC:womans9_ It is.A:milk B:a milkD:milks10_Itsa _ .It isntan _ .C:an molkA:apple, eggB;cake,eggC:egg,orange,D:volleyballs此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流11_Tom and Jim areD:sisterD:apple14There is _in our room.A:a picture and five maps ps and a pictureC:two pictures and fiv

13、e maps ure and five map一将下列的名词变成复数形式。1. book _3.house _5.class _7.watch _9._ city _2.duck _4.ora nge _6.box _8.bus _10._ factory _11._co untry _13.hero _15.tomato _17.pia no _19.leaf_21.fish _23.foot _25. ma n12._family _14.potato _16.photo _18.k nife _20.life _22.sheep _24.tooth _26.woma n27._ fireman_29.postma n _31.mouse _28._policema n _30.child _.请归类可数名词和不可数名词,把该单词的编号写在相应的位置上A.book B.milk C.rice D.b un E.soup F.water G.tea H.hamburger I.breadJ.money K.paper L.desk M.toyN.babyO.seas onP.eggR.computer S.treeT.meatU.porkW.room X.pe nY .beef Z.chairA:friendsB:friendC:br

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