2022年八年级英语下学期综合检测卷一人教新目标版20222216269

1、2022年八年级英语下学期综合检测卷一 一、单项选择(8分)1(1分)_ april 26, 2022, aron found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing.     a.on     b.in     c.at     d.to2(1分)do you think the english class _?no, w

2、e all like it.     a.interesting     b.boring     c.easy     d.difficult3(1分)you don't know _ i want to see you again. it's a year since i last saw you.     a.how much

3、     b.how long     c.how often     d.how soon4(1分)little david has learned to do lots of things _ he is only four years old.     a.if     b.though    

4、0;c.because5(1分)john wants to join the _ club. he can _ well.     a.swim; swim     b.swim; swims     c.swimming; swim     d.swimming; swimming6(1分)do you know _ the meeting room

5、60;early?because she had a headache.     a.why ann left     b.why ann will leave     c.why did ann leave     d.why will ann l

6、eave7(1分)we spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.why didn't you stay at _ one?     a.a cheap     b.the cheap     c.a cheaper     d.the cheaper8(1分)i tried seve

7、ral jackets on, but _ of them looked good.     a.both     b.either     c.none     d.neither二、完形填空(15分)9(15分)may: so what can we do this weekend? i don't want to do my homework all day.jill: i know

8、, amy.   1  ?may: oh, no, we can't. the party is too noisy. my dad has a lot of work to do at home.   2  ? i hear a new film is on at the cinema near mt house. it's pretty popular.jill:   3  .may: you don't like films? uh . huh

9、. well, maybe we can do some shopping then. there's a new cartoon shop opening on saturday.jill:   4  ?may: on the corner of greenwood street.jill: how do we get there?may: well, what about getting there by subway? we can meet at the subway station near the history museum. it

10、'll take ten minutes to get to the shop. and then we can go shopping together.jill:   5  . see you at 9:00 a.m. on sunday.      (1)a.shall we go camping in the mountainsb.can we have a party at your housec.shall we go swimmingd.what about yo

11、u      (2)a.shall we go to a talent showb.are we going to schoolc.how about seeing a filmd.would you like something to eat      (3)a.yes, i like school workb.no, i don't want to see a filmc.it's as popular as the old oned.that&

12、#39;s up to decide      (4)a.where is the shopb.how is the shopc.when does it oped.who is the shop      (5)a.that seems boringb.that's truec.that's too lated.that's a great idea三、阅读理解(30分)10(6分)high speed train timetable of nanj

13、ingtotrain no.travel timeticket price (￥)first/ second class seatbeijingg204, g102, g6. g34 departures (离站) from 07:16 to 20:023h26m5h09m748.5/443.5d312, d322, d314 (overnight) departures from 21:46 and 23:409h15m9h21m550/ 285shanghaig7029, g7031, g7101, d3125. g1377 departures from 05:36 to 22:361h

14、01m3h27m234.5/ 139.5d305, d313, d311, d321, d955, d951 departures from 03:28 to 18:592h29m2h58m190/ 88.5hangzhoug7581, g7625, g1667. g61 departures from 06:47 to 21:541h03m3h45m345.5/ 216d3125, d2281, d3295. d3141departures from 06:25 to 21:291h17m4h03m126.5/ 79(1)what is the shortest time to travel

15、 from nanjing to beijing by high speed train?          a.1h01m.          b.3h26m.          c.5h09m.        

16、60; d.3h27m.(2)mr. green takes no. g7029 train to shanghai from nanjing. he chooses a second class seat. what is the ticket price?                    b.190      

17、0;             (3)when does the earliest high speed train leave nanjing for hangzhou?          a.07:39          b.06:25  

18、0;       c.05:36          d.07:1611(8分)moviesready player one3d/imaxhindi medium2doperation red sea3d/imaxinformationcountry: americatype: science fictionrelease date (上映时间):march 29, 2022 (usa)march 39, 2022 (china

19、)running time: 140 minutesbox office (票房): $238.2millioncountry: indiatype: comedyrelease date:may 19, 2022 (india)april 4, 2022 (china)running time: 131 minutesbox office: $27 millioncountry: chinatype: action movierelease date:february 23, 2022 (usa)february 16, 2022 (china)running time: 138 minut

20、esbox office: $574.4 million(1)what kind of movie is ready player one?          a.science fiction, 2d          b.action movie, 3d/imax          c.scie

21、nce fiction, 3d/imax(2)which movie is release earliest in china?          a.ready player one          b.hindi medium          c.operation red sea(3)wh

22、ere is the longest movie from?          a.america          b.india          c.china12(8分)ffine cold medicinea: general information.ffine is a cold med

23、icine.b: how should i use ffine tablets?adults should take two pills of ffine a day: one in the morning and one at night.teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill a day: do not take ffine for more than three days.children from 6 to 12 should use ffine as instructed by doctors.c: who should not ta

24、ke ffine?children under 6.people with high blood pressure.people with heart disease.(1)the medicine mentioned in the passage is for _.          a.the cold          b.high blood pressure  

25、60;       c.heart disease(2)if mr. gates who is 36 needs to take ffine, how many pills does he need to take in three days?          a.two pills.          b.three pil

26、ls.          c.six pills.(3)if lily is seven years old and she needs to take ffine, _.          a.she can take one pill a day          b.she shouldn&#

27、39;t take ffine for more than three days          c.she should use ffine as instructed by doctors(4)the ffine medicine is suitable for _.          a.people with high blood pressure   &#

28、160;      b.people above 13          c.people with heart disease(5)what's the main idea of the passage?          a.it is the instruction of a kind of medicine. &

29、#160;        b.it tells us some ways to prevent the cold.          c.it tells us some ways to stay healthy.13(8分)     welcome to our holiday activity courses     we offer holiday a

30、ctivity courses for young people aged between 715 years old and operate during every school holiday except christmas. we have a track: record of excellence and have been delivering holiday activity courses for over 20 years.     master chef     master chef is a practica

31、l cooking experience for young people who want to try their hand in the kitchen. you will be taught tips and techniques (技能) as well as cooking something different every day. we, will supply everything, and all you need is a willingness to try something new.     cost: $140   

32、;  musical theatre     the young people will have the chance to develop their acting and singing skills through many exciting workshops. they will learn basic singing techniques, improve acting skills and create plays to develop their creativity.     at the end of

33、the week children will perform to parents in prep hall at 3:20 pm.     cost: $135     water sports     we take children to the marine lake for water sports. activities include sailing, windsurfing and power boasting.     we will supple wets

34、uits and children should bring their own footwear, swimwear and a t-shirt. a packed lunch will be provided. transport to the marine lake is by school minibus.     cost: $160     judo     judomeaning "gentle way" is a modern martial art (武术) and

35、olympic sport. the judo course is led by a fully trained instructor and it is open to all levels; beginners are welcome.     cost: $160     children attending the course are on holiday; so it is important for them to have lots of fun and make new friends while learning

36、new skills. with so many fantastic courses on offer, we are wirral's leading holiday activity course provider.     we look forward to welcoming you!(1)what's the cost of master chef?          a.$140.    

37、0;     b.$135.          c.$260.          d.$160.(2)which course provides a packed lunch?          a.master chef.  &

38、#160;       b.musical theater.          c.water sports.          d.judo.(3)the passage in a(n) _.          a.letter

39、          b.story          c.poem          d.advertisement四、七选五(10分)14(10分)       同学们经常上微机课，可是你们熟悉其中的一些规那么吗？请仔细阅读以下

40、题中的五位学生的陈述和ae中微机室的各项规那么，选出符合每个学生情况的最正确选项。  1   lily: i can't bring food and drinks to the computer room. if i do so, the teacher won't let me in.  2   mike: i have to take off my shoes and put on the overshoes (鞋套). the overshoes are near the door outs

41、ide the room.  3   sara: i can't bring my mp3 player to the computer room. if i do, the teacher will take it away.  4   jack: i must keep quiet or talk in a very low voice. when i have any problems, i must put up my hand.  5   tom: i en

42、joy computer games very much at home, but i can't play them during the class. if i do so, the teacher will let me out.     a.keep the computer room clean. don't wear your dirty shoes into the computer room.     b.keep quiet in the room. if yo

43、u don't, others will be angry with you.     c.it's not right to bring anything to eat in the room. they will make the computer room dirty.     d.don't listen to music in the computer room. they have nothing to do with your study. 

44、60;   e.playing computer games is not allowed in the computer room. it's the place for you to study but not to play.五、补全对话(5分)15(5分)a: could you lend me your dictionary?b: sure. here you are.a: thank you.   1  . i just want to look up a few words.b: i'm not

45、 using it now.   2  .a: thanks.b:   3  .a:   4  , are you going to the downtown this afternoon?b: yes, i am. what can i do for you?a:   5  ?b: sure. i'll be glad to.     a.by the way 

46、60;   b.would you please buy a book for me     c.i won't keep it long     d.not at all     e.take your time六、选词填空(10分)16(10分)从方框中选择适宜的词，并用其适当形式填空。grass move without him little foot shoe anything sad because

47、     the date was like any other day in his life. after school david walked past the shop on the street corner. he stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for      . he really wanted to have a new pair of      

48、; for his birthday.     he       walked away and thought of how to tell his mother. he knew she would give him        if she could. but he also knew very well she had       money. he decided not to go

49、 home at once,       he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worry about it. so he went to the park and there he sat on the      . then he saw a girl in a wheel chair. he found that the girl       the whee

50、ls with her hands. david looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no      . he looked down at his own feet. "it is much better to be without shoes than       feet." it was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad

51、. he went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life.七、书面表达(15分)17(15分)found_                                    &

52、#160;                         tom答案一、单项选择1【答案】a【解析】考查时间介词。句意：在2022年4月26日，aron 在爬山时发现自己处于一个非常危险的状况。on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；to 向。根据 april 26, 2022 可知此处表示在具体某一天，

53、应用介词 on。应选a。2【答案】b【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：你觉得英语课无聊吗？不，我们都喜欢它。interesting 有趣的；boring 无聊的；easy 容易的；difficult 困难的。根据答语对前面否认，并且说喜欢，可推知前面说英语课无聊令人厌烦。应选b。3【答案】a【解析】考查词义。句意：你不知道我有多想再次见到你，自从我上次见到你一年了。how much 多么，也可以用来询问价格和不可数名词的数量；how long 多久；how often 多久；how soon 多久以后。分析句意可知此处用 how much 表示多么，符合语境。应选a。4【答案】b【解析】考查连词。

54、句意：小大卫虽然只有四岁，却学会了做很多事情。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；though 虽然，引导让步状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句。根据语境可知，前后句存在着让步关系，因此用连词 though。应选b。5【答案】c【解析】考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意：john 想要参加游泳俱乐部。他游泳好。swim 游泳；swimming 是动名词形式。第一个空表示的意思是游泳俱乐部，应用动名词作定语，修饰名词；第二个空前有情态动词 can，所以用动词原形。应选c。6【答案】a【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：你知道为什么安早早地离开会议室吗？因为她头疼。分析句子结构可知空格处是宾语从句，应

55、用陈述语序，排除cd；根据答语中的 had 可知此处询问的是过去情况，应用一般过去时。应选a。7【答案】c【解析】考查冠词和比拟级。句意：我们花了我们所有的钱，因为我们住在镇上最贵的旅馆里。你们为什么不住一个比拟廉价的？根据 a 一个，表示泛指；the 这个，那个，表示特指；根据句意可知这里是泛指，和 the most expensive hotel 相比，所以用比拟级；应选c。8【答案】c【解析】考查不定代词。句意：我试了几件夹克，但是没有一件是穿着合身的。both 两者都；either 两者中任何一个都可；none 三者或三者以上一个也没有，既可以指代人也可以指代物，常指代上文出现的东西；

56、neither 两者中没有一个。句子前半句 i tried several jackets on 及 but 表示的转折意义可知，后面想表示“没有一件是穿着合身的，且所试的衣服不只一件，none 符合语境。应选c。二、完形填空9【答案】(1)b (2)c (3)b (4)a (5)d 【解析】1. 根据 oh, no, we can't. the party is too noisy. 可知该空是一个以 can 引导的一般疑问句，且是建议举行聚会。应选b。2. 根据 i hear a new film is on at the cinema near mt house. it'

57、s pretty popular. 可知是建议看电影。应选c。3. 根据 you don't like films? 可知是不想看电影，应选b。4. 根据 on the corner of greenwood street. 可知是问商店在哪里？应选a。5. 根据 it'll take ten minutes to get to the shop. and then we can go shopping together. 和 see you at 9:00 a.m. on sunday. 可知是赞成这个提议，应选d。三、阅读理解10【答案】(1)b (2)c (3)b 【解析

58、】这是一张南京高速列车时刻表，包括到达的地点、车次、出发时间、行程时间以及票价等。1. 细节理解题。根据到达地点 beijing 所对应的一行可知行程时间为 3h26m5h09m 和 9h15m9h21m，结合选项可知b选项符合题意。应选b。2. 细节理解题。根据到达地点 shanghai 所对应的一行可知 g7029 的票价是 234.5/ 139.5，即一等座位票价是234.5，二等座位票价是139.5。应选c。3. 细节理解题。根据到达地点 hangzhou 所对应的一行可知南京开往杭州的列车出发时间和到达时间分别是06:47 to 21:54 和 06:25 to 21:29，所以最早

59、的高速列车离开南京去往杭州的时间应是06:25。应选b。11【答案】(1)c (2)c (3)a 【解析】本文是三部电影?头号玩家?、?起跑线?、?红海行动?的介绍，内容包括产地、类型、上映时间、时长等。1. 细节理解题。根据 ready player one 电影信息：ready player one 3d/imax 及 type: science fiction 可知选c。2. 细节理解题。根据三个电影介绍中的 release date (上映时间) 信息可知三个电影在中国的上映时间分别是2022年3月29日、2022年4月4日和2022年2月16日，故?红海行动?上映时间最早。应选c。3

60、. 细节理解题。根据表格信息 running time播放时长可知时间最长的电影是 ready player one?头号玩家?，是一部美国电影。应选a。12【答案】(1)a (2)c (3)c (4)b (5)a 【解析】这篇文章介绍了一种感冒药的使用说明书的具体内容。1. 细节理解题。根据文章内容 ffine is a cold medicine. 可知这种药物是治疗感冒的。应选a。2. 细节理解题。根据 adults should take two pills of ffine a day: one in the morning and one at night. 可知成年人需要一天服用

61、两片药，早上一片，晚上一片。所以三天要服六片药物。应选c。3. 细节理解题。根据文章内容 children from 6 to 12 should use ffine as instructed by doctors. 可知，年龄在六岁到12岁的孩子应该遵循医生的教导服用药物。应选c。4. 细节理解题。根据文章内容 adults should take two pills of ffine a day: one in the morning and one at night. teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill a day: do not take ffine for more than three days. 可知这种药物适用于十三岁以上的孩子。应选b。5. 主旨大意题。这篇文章介绍了一种感冒药的使用说明书的具体内容。应选a。13【答案】(1)a (2)c (3)d 【解析】本文是一那么广告，介绍假日活动课程。他们为715岁的年轻人提供节日活动课程。重点介绍了厨师，音乐剧，水上运动和柔道等课程。1. 根据 master chef