小学英语六年级四种时态总结

1、小学英语六年级四种时态总结小学英语四种时态总结1.一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现 every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning,旬中常有 always, usually, often, sometimes口诀：经常有每没（美眉”）总星周”经常:often有:sometimes已住，有”不就是have,而就是 宥时”）每:every week/month/year 等没:never 总:always, usually 等星周:on Mondays, on Tuesday得组成:主语+be+名词（形容词）I am a s

2、tudentHe is tall、1、 He js jn New York with his cousin、她与她的堂兄在纽约。2、These postcards_are great这些明信片真棒！3、 It ,asDicture _of the Great Walk这就是一张关于长城的明信片。4、It ' more than twenty thousand kilometers long 它超过两万公里长5、It's in the east of China 它在中国的东部。6、There js a Chinatown_n New York、纽约有一个唐人街。7、There

3、are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants thereB里有许多中国商店与餐 馆。8、There are lots of beautiful lakes in China、在中国有许多偏凉漂亮的湖泊。9、It' s a big family dinner它就是一次大的家庭晚餐。否定句：在be后加notI am not a student He is not tall>疑问句:be动词提前到第一位。小学英语六年级四种时态总结Are you a student? Is he tall?Yes, I am、/ No, I am not、 Yes,

4、 he is、/ No, he isn 、 t主语 +动词+地点+时间We go to school on Monday、He goes to the park on Sunda、 y否定句 :主语+don t/doesn 动词原形 t t+地点+时间We don t go to school on Monda、 yHe doesn t t go to the park on Su、 nday疑问旬：在旬首加do或doesDo you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do、 / No, we don 、 tDoes he go to the park on Su

5、nday?Yes, he does、 / No, he doesn 、 t t动词单三变化：1、在原单词末尾加s ,如:like - likes2、 单词以 o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾力口 es,如:go goes3、 单词末尾为辅音+y 结尾去 y 加 ies 如 :study- studies2、 现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look,listen组成:主语+be +动词ing 形式I am reading English、They are swimming、He is playing football、否定何：在be后加notI am no

6、t reading English、They are not swimming、小学英语六年级四种时态总结He is not playing football、疑问句:将 be 放到第一位。Are you reading English? Yes, I am、 / No, I am not、Are they swimming? Yes, they are、 / No, they aren 、 tIs he playing football?Yes, he is、 / No, he isn 、 t动词变 ing 形式 :1、在动词末尾加ing、 如 :play- playing2、 末尾有e要去

7、e力口 ing、如:ride -riding3、 末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾双写末尾一个辅音如:swim-swimming3、 一般将来时。主要描述将来要发生的事情。句末常出现next Monday/week/year, tomorrow组成 :主语 +be going to +动词原形I am going to visit Ann 、They are going to draw a dog、She is going to ride a horse、否定何：在be后加notI am not going to visit Ann、They are not going to draw a dog、Sh

8、e is going to ride a horse、疑问句:将be提前Are you going to visit Ann? Yes, I am、 / No, I am not、Are they going to draw a dog? Yes, they are、 / No, they aren 、 tIs she going to ride a horse? Yes, she is、/ No, she isn 、 t组成 :主语 +will+ 动词原形I will go to the library 、They will clean the house、She will eat brea

9、kfast at home、否定句: 在 will 后加 not 或将 will not 写为wontI will not go to the library 、They will not clean the house、She will mot eat breakfast at home、疑问句:将 will 提前Will you go to the library? Yes, I will 、 / No, I won 、 tWill they clean the house? Yes, they will 、/ No, they won 、 tWill she eat breakfast

10、at home? Yes, she will、/No, she won 、 t4、 一般过去时:主要描述过去发生的事情、句末常出现lastnight/week/Monday/year, yesterday, ago组成 :主语+动词过去式I was a pilot、They were busy、He went to the marke、t否定何：在be后加not在普通动词前加didn 动词恢复原形。 tI was not a pilot、They were not busy、He didn t go to the mar、 ket疑问句:提前be 动词或在句前加didWere you a pi

11、lot? Yes, I was、 / No, I wasn 、 tWere they busy? Yes, they were、 / No, they weren 、 tDid they go to the market? Yes, they did、/ No, they didn 、 t动词变过去式:1、在原次末尾加ed 或 d 如 :play-playedlike-liked2、 辅音加 y 结尾去 y 加 ied 如 :study-studied3、 辅音元音辅音结尾双写最后一个字母加ed 如 :stop-stopped特殊变化:can-could do-did eat-ate go-w

12、enthit-hit pit-put sit-sat come-cameget-got have-had see-saw begin-begangive-gave win-won read-readam/is-was are-were run-ran hear-heardhide-hid lay-laid cut=cut wake-woke fall-fell连系动词be就是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出现在句子中，而就是以am, is, are的形式出现。它们各有分工，而且随着主语的人称与数的变化而变化。am最专一，始终跟着I转;are跟you, we及表复数名词或复数意义的

13、词连用；is的交际最 广泛,is与她、她、它”形影不离，至于名词单数，指示代词(this/that)都与is结下不 解之缘。小学英语语法时态度口诀2、一般过去时：昨天上个ago前,in加年份when字连”原创)昨天:yesterday,后面可以力口 morning, afternoon,evening等上个:last,后面可以力口 week,month,year等XX 前:ago,前面可以力口 three weeks/months/years ago in 力口年份 :in 2009/2008/1986/1220等 ,2010前全用一般过去时,后年2012前就都就是过去时了 ,2012，世界末

14、日？电影瞧多了。when字连:when I was a child等 when字后面都就是过去时,也要用一般过去时。3、一般将来时时间标志口诀：正好与一般过去时对应：明天下个after与in后” 明天:tomorrow,后面可以力口 morning, afternoon,evening 下个:next,后面可以力口 week, month,year等XX 后:after 与 in,后面可以力口 three weeks/months/years这里要注意一下，after后加时间点才表示将来，如after 3 o 'cloc加时间段表示 过去,如after 2 hours 表示过去。in

15、后加时间段表将来,如 in two years。4、 现在进行时: “现在时刻瞧与听,最近在哪请安静。” 现在 :now, at present, atthe moment等时亥1J:It ' s ten o 、'cIockm beating Xiaoqiang 瞧与听 :Look ！Listen ！后面一般都用现在进行时。最近 :What are you doingrecently/these days？在哪 :Where is Xiao Z？ Xiao Z is beating Xiaoqiang、请安静 :Be quiet！ /Don t make any nois！ e

16、/Stop making noise！ Xiaoqiang is sleeping、该文章转小学英语四种时态及口诀一提到时态,就必然用到动词。首先要明确两个概念:动词有五种形式,即:原形（形式）,第三人称单数（形式）,过去式（形式）,现在分词（形式）,过去分词（形式 ）。小学阶段,句子有以下四种常见时态,即 :一般现在时态;一般过去时态;一般将来时态 ; 现在进行时态。式 ,意思就就是各种不同的形式,就是对应着动词来说的;, 意思就就是表达各种不同的时间的事情,就是对应着句子来说的。式与时先搞懂区别。般现在时态般现在时用法口诀一般现在时,every, usually, often, somet

17、imes、第一、二人称与复数,动词原形不变换。除了 I, you,复数外，动词后加s(esW忘怀。要变一般疑问句，be动词提前很容易。若就是没有be动词,Do与Does开头要注意。否定句 ,很简单 ,not 在 be 动词后面站。若就是没有be动词,do, does加not要牢记。请把这些规律记, 一般现在时没问题。一般现在时态,可能就是两种意思。第一,表示经常性的动作,常与 often, sometimes, usually, every day, every week, every month, every yea等表示频率的副词连用。例如 :He often goes swimming

18、in summe、rI usually go to work by bike、Sam visits China every yea、r第二,表示现在的状态。如 :My mother is a worker、There is a computer in our classroom、注意问题 :be (am, is, are)动词就就是独立的谓语动词，一个句子中有了 be(am, is, are)就有 了谓语动词了。句子中 不能同时出现两个谓语动词。不少同学经常出这样的错误:The boy is often eats hamburger、s （错 ）应改为 : The boy often eats

19、 hamburger、s二、现在进行时态正在进行时态口诀现在分词用途多,进行时态不用说。它的构成很好记,动词后缀ing。词尾若有哑音e,去e再加没问题。一辅重读闭音节,这个字母要双写。还有一点要注意，改y为ie再加ing。现在进行时态,表示现在正在发生的动作。结构就是:am/is/are +动词ing（现在分词）形式。如 :I m writing a sto、 ryYou/They/We are cleaning the classroom、He/She/It is having some food、三、一般将来时态一般将来时态用法一般将来时,将要发生事。谓语不一般,will后加动原。要变疑问

20、句,will置主语前。否定句也不难,will后把not添。一般将来时态,表示将要发生的事情。结构就是:am/is/are going to + 动词原形;或者就是will + 动词原形。will 通用于各种人称之后,不受人称与单/复数变化的影响。如 :I/We/You/You/He/She/It/They will have a walk after supper、I am/ We are/They are/ You are/ He/She/It is going to have a walk after supp、er四、一般过去时态一般过去式之歌过去式构成有方法,一般词尾加ed。如果词尾有

21、个e,直接加d就可以。辅音字母y 在尾,变 y 为 i 加 ed。辅重闭”作尾巴，双写之后ed加。标准过去式加ed,少量不规则分别记。am 与is对 was,are要变 were没问题。have与 has用 had,do与 does变 did。小学英语动词过去式顺口溜过去式 很简单 ,只要您能这样记。前提必须就是动词,不规则变化先记牢。再记规则两三条，结尾有e只加d、 live变成lived、y 结尾也不难,辅音字母嫌她烦,把 y 换成 i 才愿加ed、Carry 变成 carried。目前双写只有俩，hop过去hopped, stop要变stopped其她动词很随与，带上ed就能一起回过去。

22、动词过去式不规则词（目前学过的）:am was is was are weredo did does did have had has hadgo went buy bought fall fell,也有两种意思。第一,表示过去发生的动作,经常与明确的表示过去的时间连用,如 :last week, yesterday, the day before yesterday,last night, last year, last weekend 等。如 :The family had a picnic in the park last weekend、第二,表示过去的状态。如 :There was a small pond in the