牛津初中英语7A Unit 5 Going shopping单元复习案

1、牛津初中英语7A Unit 5 Going shopping单元复习案【重点词组】1. go shopping for sth 去商店买某物2. need you to carry all the bags 需要你拎东西3. a new shopping mall called Sunnyside Shopping Mall 一个叫做阳光购物中心的购物中心4. ones favourite+ n. 某人特别喜欢的某物5. have/ spend ones /the/a holiday 度假6. make a list of the things. 列。清单7. hair clip 发夹8. c

2、omic book 漫画书9. teddy bear 太极熊10. photo album 相册11. buy/draw/make sth for sb 给某人买/画/制造某物12. ask sb for sth 向某人要13. at the Sunnyside Shopping Mall 在购物中心14. look for some stickers of the Huanghe Football Team 买几张黄河足球队的帖纸15. just a minute 就一会儿16. over here 就在这儿17. take a look 看一看18. go well with 搭配19.

3、have a price of 花钱20. showaround 带领某人参观21. electrical shop 家电商场22. clothes shop 服装店23. sports shop 运动商店24. shoe shop 鞋店25. car factory 汽车制造厂26.bookshop 书店27. on the top floor 在顶层28.write back to sb 写回信给某人29. ice cream 冰淇淋30.have some cold drinks 喝冷饮31. wait for ones turn 等轮到某人32. talk to sb on the p

4、hone 在电话里和某人交谈33. the children from/ in the poor area 贫困地区的孩子34. see an advertisement in the newspaper 在报纸上看到一则广告35. show sb sth 把某物给某人看36. borrow sth from 向。借37. lend sth to 把某物借给某人38. call sb on 打电话（号码）39. e-mail sb at 发邮件（油箱）40. donate sth to 捐献某物给某人41. raise sth for 为。募集某物42. a new pair of black

5、 shoes 一双新黑鞋43. some other things=something else 别的东西44. put the words into different groups 把这些单词放到不同组里45. make a vocabulary tree 造一可词汇树46. invite sb to sp 邀请某人到某地 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 an invitation letter 一封邀请书47. taxi rank 出租车停靠站48. one floor of restaurants 一层商店 five floors of shops 五层商店49

6、. some more eggs 还要五个鸡蛋 twenty more trees 还有二十棵数50. help sb into the car 帮某人上汽车51. try it on 试穿它【重要句子】 1. Theres a discount on last years cards. 去年的卡片有打折。2. Im sure you can find some nice clips for your friend. 我敢肯定你能帮你朋友买到一些漂亮的发夹。3. They match her favourite T-shirt. 它们跟她的T-恤衫很相配。4. How much do the

7、cards cost? 这些卡片多少钱？5. Ill take/have/buy/get it. 我将买。6. I dont want to buy the same things as Amy did. 我不想买跟Amy相同的东西。7. We can find something good for him in a sports shop.在运动商店我们可以买到适合他的东西。8. Theres also a computer games center.还有一个电脑游戏中心。9. The mall opens/ is open from 9a.m. to 10p.m.购物中心从上午9点营业到下

8、午10点。10. I cant take him shopping. 我不能带他去买东西。11. Is Grandma coming tonight？ 今晚奶奶来吗？12. They dont have enough stationery to use. 他们没有足够的文具用。13. What size are your feet? 你的脚多大？ Im a size eight. 八码。14. They fit very much. 它们非常相配。15. Do you have a cheaper pair? 你们有便宜的吗？16. The new shopping mall is easy

9、to find. 新的购物中心很容易找到。 You cant miss it. 你不会找不到的。17. Each floor is very big. 每一层都很大。18. be good /great for 对。适合19. Chongqing Restaurant has great food from Sichuan. 重庆饭店有来自四川的美味食品。20. I like watching a film before going shopping. 我喜欢买东西之前看场电影。 When getting there, please call me. 当你到达那儿时，请给我来个电话。 I do

10、nt know when to go there. 我不知道何时去那儿。21.When I am playing a game, there are always lots of people waiting for me to finish. 当我在打游戏的时候，总有许多人在等我结束。22. The mall is a really fun place to go.购物中心真的是一个好的去处。23. Its a good place to meet friends. 这是约见朋友的好地方。24. She is crying with her hands on her stomach. 她正把

11、手放在肚子上哭。25. Im calling 110 for help. 我在打110 求助。 call the 110 hotline 拨打110 热线【语法】一） There be1. There is + 单数/不可数 名词 There is an astronaut in our village. There is little salt , is there? Dont worry. Theres a little time left. Hurry up, theres little time left. There is no time to play for us Grade 9

12、 students. There is no time for our hobbies. There are twenty more trees to be planted. We have twenty more trees to plant.2. There are +pl. There are some Young Pioneers playing volleyball on the playground. Are there any rice dumplings? Yes, there are./ No, there arent.3. 一般过去时 There was/ were The

13、re was no hospital in the past. There were some theatres near the shopping mall when I was young.4. 一般将来时 There will be/ There is(are) going to be There is going to be an English film this evening.5. 现在完成时 There have/has been There have been great changes in the last five years.6. There is a mango a

14、nd two tomatoes on the desk. There are two tomatoes and a mango on the desk.7.Once upon a time there lived a king. There stand many tall buildings on the mountain. In the dark forests lie many lakes, some large enough to hold several English towns.(倒装)二） 现在进行时1. 构成: be(am, is are)+v-ing2. 用法: 表示现在或现

15、阶段正在进行的动作. a) 现在分词的构成: 通常+ing raining snowing agreeing 以不发音的e 结尾 去e+ing writing closing 重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母再+ing planning ， spinning， referring， preferring ie 结尾, ie改为y 再加ing lie-lying tie- tying die-dying b) 常用现在进行时态的句子: Now the bird is singing in the tree. We are preparing for the test thes

16、e days. Look, the farmers are getting in the crops. Look, how strongly the wind is blowing! Listen, they are quarreling with each other about the money. Dont make any noise. Dad is sleeping. Its half past four. The students are having sports. While I am doing my homework, my mother often does some r

17、eading. 注意: come, go ,leave 等位置关系转移的动词的现在进行时表示即将发生的动作Where are you going? Im going to the teachers office.三） 人称代词的宾格（略）【知识点讲解】1. I need some help with my homework. 1) need a. vt need sth need some money 需要一些文具/帖纸need some stationery/ stickers I needed some help with my maths problems. (帮助我做数学难题).(he

18、lp n.) need to do sth need to stay late at school(呆在学校很晚) She needs to help him with his homework.need sb to do sth The teacher needs some students to hand out the papers. (需要一些学生发试卷). need doing sth= need to be done The young trees needed watering.=The young trees needed to be watered. (这些小树需要浇水).

19、b. need n. There is no need to do sth. There is no need to copy the exercises many times. in need in need of in great need of The children from poor areas are in great need of the school things.（急需要学习用品） A friend in need is a friend indeed.c. need aux.(情态动词) 后面跟动词原形, 常用在否定句或一般疑问句中. - Must I finish m

20、y homework now? - No, you neednt.(Yes, you must.) Need I hand in the money before class? Yes, you must.(No, you neednt.) You neednt worry about not having breakfast.(担心没早饭吃)2) help vt./n. “帮助” n. “一件有帮助的东西” “ 一个有帮助的人” ,尤其当help 前有形容词修饰时可与不定冠词连用. You are a great help to me. 你是我极好的帮手. This book is a gr

21、eat help in studying English. 这本书对学习英语帮助很大. I find this new machine quite a help. 我发现这个新机器很有用.2. Theres a discount on sth discount un. 但可与不定冠词连用，后接on 或off We can give you a small discount. 我们可以给你打个小折扣。Theres a discount on last years cards.We give a 10% discount for cash payments. 现金付款我们给予九折优惠。They g

22、ive us ten percent discount off /on the prices of goods.他们按货价九折给我们。The sweaters are sold at 20% discount.discount v. “打折扣” They discount twenty percent. 它们打八折。3.Can I help you?= What can I do for you? 你要买什么?(商店) 你要借什么书? (图书馆) 你要吃什么?(饭店)4. I prefer to buy new cards. prefer: like sb or sth better than

23、 others a) prefer sth I prefer tea with sugar.（糖茶). b) prefer to do sth Jim prefers to play tennis.（喜欢打网球) c) prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A He prefers tea to coffee. (他喜欢茶而不喜欢咖啡) - Which do you prefer, milk or coffee? - Neither. I prefer tea with sugar.cf prefer A to B prefer A with B d) prefer doing A to

24、doing B Boys prefer swimming to running. e) prefer to do A rather than do B= would rather do A than do B= like better than He prefers to stay at home rather than go to the cinema on rainy days. He would rather stay at home than go to the cinema on rainy days.当than 后面的动词跟前面动词相同时可以省略eg: The students w

25、ould rather have PE lessons than (have) Physics lessons. He likes staying at home better than going to the cinema on rainy days. 5. match a)动词 vi. A and B match perfectly/well eg: The table and the cloth on it match perfectly. Roses clothes and hat dont match. (不相配) vt. A matches B Kittys scarf matc

26、hes her blouse very well. That dress matches her red hair. (那裙子与她的红头发很相配) This hotel cant be matched for good service and food.在服务质量和伙食方面,这家旅馆都是无处可比的. match A with B eg: match the words on the left with the meanings on the right go well with“相配”“协调” 相当于match.Yellow goes well with purple.（与紫色很相配）Thes

27、e two colours dont go well together.Brown shoes dont go well with a black suit.b) n. 1) 比赛 There is going to be a football match. have a match a match between A and B 2) 火柴 Its too dark, please strike a match and light the candle. 太黑了，划根火柴把蜡烛点亮。6. How much is/ are?用于询问某一商品多少钱？How much is this shirt?

28、 One hundred and ten dollars.How much are these snacks? Two yuan and fifty fen. How much does the suit cost?How much do the jeans cost?Whats the price of your English book?How much +u.n.How much bread do you want? Half a kilo, please.How much milk would you like?How much 询问重量How heavy are the stones

29、? How much do the stones weigh?7. never mind 表示“原谅” “安慰” 1） -Sorry I forget to bring your book here. - Never mind. Bring it next time. 2）- Im afraid Ive broken the chair. -Never mind .I can easily get it fixed.(我可以轻而易举地把它修好) 3) -Hurry up. - Never mind. Theres still a little time left. 4) -Weve misse

30、d the train. - Never mind, theres another one in ten minutes.注意： Never mind 不能用于回答Do/ Would you mind? 句式。8. She does not want to buy the same things as Amy did. 他不想和埃米买一样的东西。 the same +名词+as eg Youve made the same mistake as last time. Shes about the same age as your mother. (和你妈妈一样大) I feel the sam

31、e as I did yesterday.9. cost 花费（多少钱）需多少钱，主语一般是消费所用于的事物，而不是人。 cost-cost-cost The suit cost so much that he couldnt buy it. (太贵, 他没买) The socks cost so little that she bought several pairs. （很便宜, 她买了好几双） The watch cost me two hundred yuan. How much did the dictionary cost you? The journey will cost to

32、o much. spend money on 和pay money for 都可用来表示花钱买东西。 那本词典花了我二十元。 The dictionary cost me twenty yuan.=I spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.= I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary .= I bought the dictionary for twenty yuan.= I bought the dictionary at the price of twenty yuan.spend , pay 和buy 的主语都是人tak

33、e 和spend 在表示“花费（时间）”时所用的句型不同。take常用于 It takes/took (sb)+time+to do sth spend 常用于spend time (in) doing sth.或spend time on sth 这两种形式，主语是人 How much will it take you to build a house? (建房子) He often spends his spare time helping his parents on the farm. (在农场帮助父母). You have to spend much more time on you

34、r spoken English. (在你的口语上)pay 的主语必须是人，其宾语可以是人，也可以是钱 eg I havent paid the doctor yet.How much do you pay your cook?Has the hairdresser been paid?Will you lend me fifty yuan? Ill pay you back next week.Please pay me the money you borrowed from me next week.pay for sth 付款 偿付If you have lost it, Im afra

35、id you will have to pay for it.How much do your parents have to pay for your schooling?pay for sb pay n. 报酬 工资 No work no pay.不劳无酬。 He received his pay on the first day of each month.他每月一号领薪水。10. 名词作定语 a) 名词作定语一般用单数。 car factory plane tickets girl students geography lesson history teacher snow mount

36、ain(雪山) rain drops(雨滴) b) 但有些名词作定语时用复数clothes shop goods train (货车)sports shop sports shoes a sports car(一辆跑车) sports center （体育运动中心）a sports field （运动场） a sports meeting(一场运动会)c) woman 和man 作定语时单复数形式由后面的名词决定 a woman/ man teacher two women/men teachers11. If you want to donate some money, please cal

37、l us on 5551 3871. 1) donate= give away to donate blood to donate money to donate clothes n. donation, 后接to donations to the Red Cross donations to charity 2) call sb on/at +电话号码 call on sb/ call at a place Ill call on them this evening. He called at my home yesterday.12. Well, they fit very well. f

38、it vt. “使合适” “合身” fit-fitted-fitted fit-fit-fit This coat doesnt fit me. (不合我的身) The blouse fits her well. (很合她的身) vi. Your clothes fit well. adj. “合适的” “健康的” He is fit for the job./He is fit to do the job. The water is not fit for drinking/to drink The food is not fit for your visitors.be suitable

39、for“对合适”The clothes are suitable for cold weather.Lets find a place suitable for a picnic.suitable可作前置定语, 意为“合理的”Is this the suitable job for you?13. add five more new words to the tree. 1) Five more new words= another five new words 表示在原有基础上再增加。 more than five new words=over five new words 2) addto

40、 add into You add two to three, and then you get five. Can I add some sugar into the coffee? add:“补充” Now, I have one more point to add.呃，我还有一点需要补充。 “I will never forget it?”The young man added angrily. The professor added that he would leave tonight. “Please ask me whenever you need help,” he added

41、 calmly.14.The school newspaper is inviting students to write about their favourite shopping malls in Beijing.学校通讯在邀请学生们写在北京他们最喜欢的购物中心。 invite sb to sp. We will invite some of my friends to the party this Sunday. invite sb to do sth. The villagers warmly invited us to come and live with them. (来跟他们一

42、起住) We invited some students from Grade Two to see our performance. (看我们的表演). The famous astronaut was invited to give a report in the meeting room.15. too many people too many +可数名词复数 too many chickens 太多的鸡 too many sheep too many clothes too much+不可数名词 too much chicken 太多的鸡肉 much too+adj./adv 原级 m

43、uch too expensive/ dear/ slowly 16. I like watching a film before going shopping.When arriving there, remember to call me.I dont know when to book a ticket.17.She is crying with her hands on her stomach. 他用手捂着肚子哭。 with 复合结构的构成：with+n. +现在分词（过去分词、介词短语、形容词或副词）。在句中的功能：作定语、状语（伴随或原因）1）定语 The woman with a

44、 baby in her arms is my sister. I live in the house with the lights on.2) 状语 With the old man leading the way, the soldiers marched towards the mountains. With his homework done, the boy ran out for a swim. He usually sleeps with his eyes half open. You should read with the radio off.18. Im waiting

45、for my turn. wait for sb/sth He is waiting for you at the moment. We must wait for a fine day before we can do it. wait to do sthMy father is waiting to pick me up.我父亲在等着接我.wait for sb to do sth We are all waiting for the speaker to give us a talk. (等待演讲者来做报告)cant wait to do sthThe children cant wai

46、t to open the presents in the stockings. (迫不及待打开礼物)cant help doing sthHe couldnt help crying at the bad news. (忍不住哭)19. carry, take, bring ,carry “拿” bring: “带来” “拿来” take: “带走” “拿走” get: 到别处去把某人/某物“带来”“拿来”，有往返的含义carry: “提” “拿”，不强调方向性，但有负重的含义Youd better finish the work today, and bring it tomorrow.

47、Take an umbrella with you.Could you take this letter to the post office for me?Take this empty box away and bring me a full one.He was carrying a heavy box on his shoulder(肩).The city buses carry about 200,000 people a day.Let me go and get the doctor.I must go back to my room to get my textbook.一般情

48、况下，take 和bring具有较强的方向性，通常说take me there和bring me here.【单元巩固练习】一、单项选择( )1. The trousers look very nice. Can I _ _? A. try it on B. try on them C. try on it D. try them on( )2. Daniel is _ his purse, but he can't _ it. A. looking for; find B. seeing; look for C. finding; look at D. looking at; see( )3. When you get on a bus, it's polite to wait .A. in line B. on line C. for line D. by line( )4. Should you this computer game for 20 dollars? A. buy B. pay C. buying D. paying( )5. Daniel likes _ basketball, but he doesnt like it today.A. plays; playing B. playing; play C