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1、Unit 4 How do you get to schoolPeriodl Section A 1a-1c【学习目标】(一)四会词汇 get to, how far, bicycle, subway, car, train, minute, kilometer, mile, transportation, hundred熟练掌握下歹U短语 :get to school, get home, how about=what about, take the subway, ride a bike, take the bus, take the train, take a taxi, by bike
2、, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train,熟练运用下列句型:1、- How do you get to school? - I walk to school-I get to school on foot.2、-How does she get to school? -She gets to school by bike-She gets to school on the/a/her bike.-She rides_the/her/a bike to_ school.3、-How long does it take(you/him/her
3、 to get to school)?-It takes (about) ten minutes.-It takes (about) two and half hours(二)通过小组合作和展示交流,谈论交通工具,掌握交通方式的多种表达法。(三)享受学习英语的兴趣:激情投入,全力以赴。【教学重难点】(一)教学重点:学习 how对交通方式的提问和how long对时间段的提问。(二)教学难点:It takes sb. st. to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事It takes me 25 minu tes to walk and 10 minu tes by bus.【使用说明及学法指导
4、】:1.5分钟预习课本从课文中画出14个新单词和14个短语并标明汉语意思。2. 掌握并灵活运用对 how对交通方式的提问和 how long对时间段的提问,【学习过程】预习案一、预习感知:(看看、想想、译译)1、bus stop2、take the train3、on foot4、至卩校5、乘地铁 6、how long7、walk to school8、乘公共汽车 9、forty-six10、四十(序数词)二、预习1a, 2b并完成,讨论如何到达一个地方。三、 询问去某地的交通方式,用 提问。get to表示 ,后面是副词时,不需 如:到家四、take +限定词+交通工具 用来表示 乘 相当于
5、by +交通工具。eg. Take the bus/subway 不同点:1) take是动词,因此take所构成的短语作谓语;by是介词,因此该短语作方式状语。2)take后面所跟的交通工具名词前须有限定词(如:his、her、the等词)但by后直接跟交通工具名词。女口: I usually take a bus to work .= I usually go to work.Take the train to school = go to school by traintake the taxi to the airport =walk to = go to on footride th
6、e bike = by bike五、花费(时间)It takes(took) sb. some time to do sth. It takes him an hour to go to workeveryday.Take 的用法拓展:take him to the zoo(taketo意为带某人或某物去某地)即学即用1. How does he go to work?Hethe train.A. takeB.takesC. byD. on解析:此题缺少谓语动词,因而排除C.D两项,因为介词不能做谓语。主语He是第三人称单数,动词也应用单三形式。因而选B.六、默写基数词1、1 -192、20、
7、30、90. 3、 百 num.(1)数字 + hun dred 表示几百;如:five hun dred(2)hun dreds of +名词复数 表示数以百计的,如:hun dreds of visitors即学即用:1、there are (7 百)students in our school。2、 (数百的) teachers are visit ing our school n ext Mon day 。探究案一. 情景导入趣味情景导入:(乐学相融,激发求知兴趣)Tell a funny storyS: School-Go SlowS:Every time I come to the
8、 corner ,a sig n says: School-Go Slow.1、小组互动谈论交通工具:A: How do you get to school?B: I ride my bike /take a bus/walk 2、交通工具对对碰:(每个短语至少写出两个表达方式)(1)乘小汽车: ( 2)乘火车: (3)骑自行车: (4)步行上学: 二. 合作探究,展示交流。1 小组核对课前预习的答案并展示。2. 做1b的听力练习,两人小组合作练习1b对话并展示。3. 两人小组编1c对话并展示。4. 做2a, 2c的听力练习,并展示。5. 两人小组编2d对话并展示。知识要点1、take 花费
9、It takes sb. st. to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事2、辨析 get to , arrive,与 reach get和arrive都有到达”之意,且均为不及物动词,后加地点名词时,get和to连用;arrive和介词at, in连用,arrive at指到较小的地方,arrive in指到较大的地方。eg: When did they arrive at the village ?They arrived in London yesterday. reach是及物动词,后直接加宾语。eg: They reached Qingdao yesterday。(1). They
10、a village in the evening and lived there.A. arrived in B. arrived atC. left forD. got(2)When did you (到达)the airport?3、交通方式的表达法:用方式状语1)by +交通工具表示交通工具的名词前不能用任何词修饰词,且只能用单数形式。eg: I go to school by bike.注意:步行”用 on footB: in/on +限定词 + 交通工具eg: I often go home on my bike.He went to Beijing in/on the train
11、yesterday.用动词 2) take+ 限定词 + 交通工具eg: He takes the subway to work其他动词 3) walk , ride a bike , drive a car注:take the +交通工具 用来表示 乘 相当于by +交通工具典型例题:A: How does he get to school?B: He gets to school.A by a car B. on feet C. in his father car D. on bus训练案随堂达标1用单词的适当形式填空1) When it(rain), I lltake a taxi.2)
12、 It took them a year(build) the bridge.3) He(ride) his bike to work every day.4) Don say it in(Ch in a), Say it in En glish.5) What do you(usual) do on Sun days?2、完成句子1) 很多学生骑自行车上学。Many stude nts to school.2) 坐火车去北京需用多长时间?How longitto go to Beiji ng by trai n?3) 你每天怎样去学校?you get to school every day?
13、4) 我妈妈经常乘地铁去上班。My mother usually work.5) 爱丽丝每天步行去学校。Alice school every day.Unit 4编号: N0.2班级姓名 小组组内评价教师评价 教师寄语:A lazy youth, a louse age.(少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。)学习内容:Section A 2d 4学习目标:1、掌握Page21的单词和短语。2、合作探究,继续就学生上学情况进行谈论,掌握和运用下列重点句型:How do you get to school? I ride my bike .I get to school by bike.How does h
14、e get to school? He takes the subway. He gets to school by subway.3、How far is it (from you/his/her/home to school)?It s three miles. / It s eight kilometers.4、How long does it take? It takes thirty minutes.5、 全力以赴,高效学习,培养学生依据不同情况合理选择交通方式的能力。学习重难点:1、本节课应掌握的生词和短语.2、学习目标中重点句型的运用Leave for,The bus ride
15、usually takes about 25 minu tes.能力立意:通过练习,培养学生的口头表达能力和阅读理解能力。自学指导:1自学Page21的单词。(根据音标拼读、拼写单词并牢记)。2、 自学完成Section A 3a,组内检查。3、标出重要的短语、句型和疑难点,准备课堂中讨论解决。正课:1、课前检查2、合作探究(28)3、学以致用(10) 4、课堂小结(2) 预习案一、预习导学、自测/情景导入根据句意或首字母提示填空:(A.B. C 层必做)1. How f is it from your home to school?.2. This street is two k long.
16、3. Please be qinto the classroom ,the English teacher is having theclass.4.It s too hot ,I want to take a s.5. Please be quick, or you can t catch up the e s.6. How many mare there from He Shu to Nan Chong?翻译下列短语,并熟练掌握I)到达 2)乘地铁3)乘火车 4)乘小汽车 5) 步行去- 6)骑自行车 7)多远 8)多久 9)多久一次 10)动身去-II)车站12 )早班车13)从 到14
17、)匆忙的早餐 探究案二、合作探究、展示交流:1. 组内讨论解决自学检测中的疑难问题。2. 阅读语法要点并归纳出其中的知识要点。3. 阅读理解3a.4. 分组操练2d.4并展示5. 合作探究知识点: take作花费的意思讲与 spend的区分.探究 It takes sb some time to do sth句型的运用。 around six thirty的同义语。【知识点拓展】1) get,reach,arrive都可以表示到达,用法有区别:reach为及物动词reach+地点名词get为不及物动词get to+地点名词arrive为不及物动词arrive in+大地点arrive at+小
18、地点get禾口 arrive 后可接here,there,back,home等副词,此时它们不与任何介词连用。reach 也可以禾口 here 或 home连用,此时here和home被看成名词。2) leave,离开;出发”。过去式是left.如:We left the party at 8 o动词,k听任; 让-处于”。女口: Did you leave the window open?动词, 遗留;遗忘”。注意不用 forget.如:I e left my things at home.【活学活用】1. Mary gets to school at nine.=Maryschool at
19、 nine.=Maryschool at nine .2. 用 arrive,reach 或 get 填空。)Theyin the city on time yesterday. When does the trainLondon ? What time will the planeto New York. Heat the airport at 8 last ni ght.2. How far is it from your home to school?本句中it指代的是距离。how far多远,用于询问两地间的距离,答语用表示距离的词语。在回答how far的提问时有两种情形: 有具体数
20、字时,应与away from连用,表示具体距离的计量。口语中away可省去。 没有具体数字时,应用far或near回答。e.g. How far(away)is the moon from the earth?It s 380000 kilometers away from the earth.It s very far.【快乐“驿”站】1. 我骑自行车到校。I get to schoolI get to schoolmy bike.Ito get to school.2. 他走着到校。Heto school.Heto school3. 她乘公共汽车至U校。Sheto school.Sheto
21、 school.Sheto schoolthe bus.4. Tony 开小汽车上班。 Tonyhis car to work.Tonyto workthe car.5. 从你家到校有多远? ?6. 从你家到校要花多长时间?does it youfrom hometo school?训练案三、学以致用句型变化:1.It is more than seven kilometers from MaZhao to ZhouZhi (对划线提问)。is it from MaZhao to ZhouZhi ?2.It takes Xiao Mi ng twe nty mi nu tes to get t
22、o school.(对划线提问 A.B.层必做)does it Xiao Ming to get to school?3. He spent two hours men di ng his bike.(变同义句,A 层必做)It him two hours mend his bike.4. Liu Mei sometimes goes shopping by bike.(对划线提问 A.B. C 层必做)ometimes shoppi ng?.五、课堂小结Unit 4编号: N0.3教师寄语:To choose time is to save time.(合理安排时间就是节约时间)学习内容:S
23、ection B 1a 2c教学目标: Talk about hoe to get to places1、 掌握 Page22 的单词和短语。1. be different from2. depend on3. must be 4. anu mber of2、 谈论上学方式话题的综合运用.3、全力以赴,高效学习。学习重点:1、 本节课应掌握的生词和短语.2、谈论上学方式话题的综合运用。学习难点:谈论上学方式话题的综合运用。能力立意:1.通过对话练习,培养学生组织语言,提高口头表达的能力。2. 通过听力训练培养学生从听力中获取细节信息的能力。自学指导:1、自学Page22的单词。(根据音标拼读、
24、拼写单词并牢记)。2、自学完成 Section B 1a.3、标出重要的短语和句型,标出疑难点,准备课堂中讨论解决。正课:1、课前检查2、合作探究(20)3、听力检测(8) 4、学以致用(10) 5、小 结预习案一、预习导学根据句意或首字母提示填空:I. This bus sis n ear to the supermarket.2.I m sorry I m late, because the t is too bad.翻译下列短语:火车站地铁站汽车站思考.认为探究案二、合作探究组内讨论解决自学检测中的疑难问题。学生互相练习对话 1b Pair work,并在班上展示。听力检测学生小组合作完
25、成 2c Group work知识点归纳整理:1. mea ns名词,方法;手段;工具。There are/ is no means of gett ing there.We express our feeli ngs by means of words.我们用语言来表达感情。【易错点提醒】mea ns单复数相同。【即景活用】Do you have any otherof work ing out the problem?A. means B. meaningC. mean ses D. some means2. more than 超出There are more tha n 3,000 s
26、tude nts in our school.More tha n one girl is here.【归纳拓展】 not more than之多、不超出, more than one不止一个,less than少于;【易错点提醒】more than相当于over ; more than one之后接名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,意为 不止一个” more than one直接作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。【即景活用】(2010 福州模拟)we ve learned over1,000 words si nee 1996.A. on ly B. more tha n C. n earl
27、yD. less tha n3. depend on由而定;决定于;以来;依靠;信赖Good health depe nds on good food, exercise and eno ugh sleep.He was the sort of person you could depe nd on. 他是你可以信赖的人。【即景活用】His father is a man.A. to depend B. to depend on C. to be depend D. to be depended on训练案三、课堂达标根据句意和汉语提示完成对话练习:(A.B. C 层必做)A: He Yu,
28、do you get to your school?B:First, I ( 步行)to a river, the n I_( 乘船)acrossthe river , next I( 乘公共汽车)to the bus stop, fin allyI get to my school( 步行).A: is it from your home to school?B:ten kilometers.A: does it take you to reach your school?B: thirty minutes.(三十多分钟)用所给词的适当形式完成句子1. Jack ofte n( fly )
29、to Hong Kong for the meeti ng.2. I like En glish very much, so I usually spe nd three hours( lear n ) it.3. A large nu mber of stude nts( be ) in terested in soccer.4. Can you tell the(区别)between city and town?5. How farhe( live ) from the train stati on?6. It takes me 30 minu tes( surf ) the Intern
30、 et.7. The most popular( mean ) of transportation in China are bikes and buses.8. It s about twenty分钟)walk to get there.9. The nof the apples is ten.10. That(花费)about one hour to walk to the zoo.五、课堂小结Unit 4编号: N0.4学习内容:Section B 3a 4学习目标:1掌握Page23的单词和短语。2、阅读理解3a.3b,能较准确复述 3a内容。3、写作训练。4、全力以赴,高效学习。在合
31、作探究中培养团结协作精神。学习重点:1本节课应掌握的生词和短语.2、阅读理解3a.3b。3、写作训练。学习难点:能较准确复述3a内容和写作训练。能力立意:培养学生的写作能力和阅读理解能力。自学指导:1、自学Page23的单词。(根据音标拼读、拼写单词并牢记)。2、 自学完成 Section B 3b中的空格.3、标出重要的短语和句型,标出疑难点,准备课堂中讨论解决。正课:1、课前检查2、合作探究(25)3、学以致用(13) 4、课堂小结(2) 预习案一、 自学检测:(A.B. C 层必做)根据句意或首字母提示填空:1. Wu Han is in the n of Chang Jia ng ri
32、ver.2. This summer,it rained heavily in many p of China.3. The way you get to schoolwhere you are.4.I have to by boat to across the r .5、Li Lei isn t here,I thi nk he m be in the library .翻译下列短语:北美决定于乘小船多于全世界乘校车在世界的其它地区 一定 更有乐趣 与. 不同 最受欢迎的交通方式 少量的,探究案二、合作探究:1、组内讨论解决自学检测中的疑难问题。2.组内阅读理解3a.3b。3. 阅读理解3a
33、.3b短文大意4.同学协作复述3a短文内容并回答后边的问题。5. 学生交流、拓展创新1) 3c Write a newspaper article. Tell how students get to your school.2) Make a survey.6. 分组就part4内容进行操练.知识点探究: in North America 与 in the north of America 的区分.如何正确理解 not all stude nts. the number of 与 a number of的区另寸. 情态动词 must 训练案 三、达标练测单项选择:1. The large nu mber of tourists ofte nto the beach for vacati on.A.goB.goesC.we ntD.is goi ng2.He doesn t go to school tod
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