(完整版)初中英语宾语从句练习--含答案

1、2015全国中考真题之宾语从句考点1. -Are you sure Kate lives here? （2016 武汉元调）A. which room does he liveC. which room he lives in【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。接，排除D.-Quite sure. But I can 't tell CB. in which room does he liveD. he lives in which room从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A,B.主句和从句用关系次which连2. What did your teacher say just now?-He

2、asked me _D. （2015 武汉中考）A. how could I work it outB. when did I go to the libraryC. why I am late for schoolD. if I had get ready for the exam【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A,B.主句did是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除 C.3. What were you and the policeman talking about?-He asked meD. （2015 武汉四调）A. why was I staying

3、 thereB. what I have beenC. how could he get through the buildingD. whether I could help him【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除A,C. B选项关系词 what不对。根据语境，“你和警察在谈论什么？”“他问我能不能帮助他”4. I was just beginning to wonder C （2015 武汉元调）A. where are youB. you are whereC. where you wereD. where you are【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应

4、是陈述句语序，排除A. B选项关系词 where位置错误。主句是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除 D.5. I didn't know D.（武汉中考）A. when would the train arriveB. where could I get the bookC. what has been doneD. who left the message【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A,B,C.6. -What did that lady ask you just now?- She asked me_C.（武汉四调）A. who was I w

5、aiting forB. whether could I help herC. how she could get to the bus stopD. what has happened【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A,C.主句是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除 D7. -What did mother say? （武汉元调）A. where did I goC. where I had been【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。She asked me C.8. where had I goneD. where I have been从句语序应是陈述句语序，

6、排除A,B.。主句是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除 D8. -Tell meA .（武汉中考）一Well, it' s like A. what is wrong with itB. what is itC. what the matter is with itD. what is it like【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 B,D.当从句是 what's the matter?What's wrong?时，语序不变，排除C.易错点：宾语从句语序的特例，what's the matter? What 's wron

7、g?时，语序不变9. -Does Jenny live here?武汉四调）B. in which room lives sheD. in which room does she live从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除A,B,D-But I don't know CA. Which room does she live inC. which room she lives in【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。10. -Can I join you?-Certainly. We are talking about C （武汉元调）A. when are we going to the muse

8、umB. how will we go to the museumC. whether we ' 11 choose theemmD. who should we ask to go with【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A,B,D.11. -Excuse me, do you know B?（2015 黄冈中考）Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.A. when can I get some postcardsB. where I can get some postcardsC. ho

9、w can I get some postcardsD. when I can get some postcards【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A,C.根据答句“附近的街道有一个书店”推测提问“我在哪里可以买到一些海报”.故选B12. -Can you tell me B?（2015 襄阳中考）-Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. when does he liveB. where he livesC. why he lives thereD. what does he do【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，

10、排除 A,D.根据答句“他住在中心街道”推测提问“他住在哪里”.故选B13. -Can you tell me A to London? （2015 北京中考）-Sure. Next month.A. when you will travelB. when will you travelC. when you travelledD. when did you travel【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 B,D.根据答句“ next month下个月推测提问“你打算什么时候去伦敦旅行”，用一般将来时，故选 Ao14. -Do you know B? （2015 天津中

11、考）-For a month.A. how long will she be awayC. how often will she go thereB. how long she will be awayD. how often she will go there【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A,C.根据答句“for +时间段”判断用“How long ”提问，故选B。15. -Mum, can you tell me C? I dreamed of him last night. （2015陕西中考）-Next week.A. when my dad comes

12、backB. where my dad goesC. when my dad will come backD. where my dad will go【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据答句“ next week下周”推测提问“爸爸什么时候回来”，（还未回来）用一般将来时，故选 Co16. -2015 is an EI Nino （ 厄尔尼诺）year. Many places may be short of water. Being a student, I want to do something, but I wonder A （2015 山西中考）Oh, you can do some

13、 small things such as turning off the tap while brushing teeth.A. what I am supposed to doB. how should I protect our homeC. why it can cause such bad weather【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除B.根据答句“你可以做一些小事，比如刷牙的时候关掉水龙头”判断提问“我可以做什么？”故选Bo17. -Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me C? （2015 福州中考）-It is s

14、hort for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Road.A. what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Road means【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 B.根据语境，“一带一路”的意义，用一般现在时，排除 Ao易错点：学生易根据could误判断为过去式，而错选 A,根据答句it is 一般现在时，判断选 C.18. - David asked _D in Ch

15、ina. （2015 广东中考）-Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D. Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据语境“他是否可以在中国通过亲吻的方式和女士打招

16、呼”“当然不行”排除A,B（提问为什么）.主句asked是一般过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态，排除 C.19. Franklin told them all B=to be in Britain again.A .how happy was heB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A, C.感叹句how后加形容词，故选B.20. -Can you tell me B? （2015 孝感中考）-His home is quite far from the of

17、fice, I think.A .where he worksB. why he bought the carC. when he gotD. how he likes his job【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据语境，“你能告诉我他为什么买车吗？”“我想，（是因为）他家离公司太远”。故选B.21. -Excuse me, can you tell me A? （2015 随州中考） -Sorry, I don ' know. You can go to the information desk.A .when the train leavesC. which train can

18、I take【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。用that ,故排除D.22. -1 d like to know BB. where does the train goD. that there is a train从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除（2015重庆中考）B,C.主句是肯定语气时，关系词才选-Maybe in the forest.A .whether we will go campingC. whether will we go camping【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。B. where we will go campingD. where will we go camping从句语序

19、应是陈述句语序，排除C,D.根据答句“可能在森林里”判断提问“我们去哪里宿营”，故选B.23. - Hi, Tony! Do you know C? （2015 河南中考）-Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.A .when I can get a cup of coffeeB. when can I get a cup of coffeeC. where I can get a cup of coffee【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。D. where can I get a cup of coffee从句语序应是陈述

20、句语序，排除 B,D.根据答句“街角有个咖啡店”判断提问“我在哪里可以买到咖啡”，故选C.24. -Li Ming, do you know D this year? （2015 兰州中考）It's on June 20th.A .when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Middle Autumn FestivalC. when the Middle Autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。从句语序应是陈述句语序，排除 A, B.根据答句

21、“ 6月20日”判断提问“端午节是什么时候"，故选Do中秋节是8月左右。25. - Do you know B zongzi in the traditional of China, Li Ping? （2015成都中考）-Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.A .why people makeB. when people eat C. where people buy【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据答句“通常在端午节期间“判断提问“什么时候吃粽子”，故选Bo26. She wanted to know BA .which the sho

22、rtest way to the station wasB. which was the shortest way to the stationC. where the shortest way to the station wasD. where was the shortest was to the station【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据语境“她想知道去车站最短的路是哪条排除C,D. which在从句中做主语，用陈述句语序，选 B.易错点：疑问代词 who,what在宾语从句中做主语时，不需要变换语序，类似的还有 I want to know who are you? I want to know what 's your name?