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1、初三英语语法复习练习题一 . 人称代词:要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起着名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。( )1. She is a student, name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his( )2. Could you help with _ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me,my D. my, I( )3. A friend o

2、f came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself( )4. pencil-box is beautiful. But is more beautiful than .A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his( )5. Most of like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs( )6. Don't you let help you ?A.

3、 I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to( )7. How hardworks!A. we B. him C. he D. his( )8. _ have been chosen.A. I, you and he B. He, you and IC. You, he andI D. You,and me( )9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and .A. I B. me C. my D. mine .( )10. That's not , i

4、t is. I made it .A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself( )11. Webought English-Chinese dictionaries. A. us B. ours C. ourselvesD. to us( )12. Most people think are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D.us答案:16: BCBBCB 712: CCBAAC二 . 名词 :在名词中要注意的是名

5、词的可数与不可数,单、复数形式及所有格问题。常用的不可数名词: milk, orange( 橘子 ), meat, fruit, food, paper, weather ;单复数一致:sheep, fish( 做鱼肉讲时, 不可数 ), Chinese, Japanese ;本身就是复数形式:people( )1. There are some on the hill. A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes( )2. Mr Black often gives us by Email.A.some good information B.some go

6、od informations C. good informations D. a good information( )3. There are some new books in the school library. They are books.A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's( )4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. onesD. trousers( )5. Meimei's handwri

7、ting is better than any other in his class.A. students B. students C. student's D. students'( )6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _ .A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk C. forty minutes walk D. fortyminutes' walk( )7. How many_ are there in your cla

8、ss ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D.Canadian( )8. I found my black cat inroom.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's and Mike( )9. How much are the ?A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes( )10. There are many in our school.A. woman teachers B. woma

9、n's teachers C. women teachers D. women's teachers( )11. Three months a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has( )12. There are and on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of

10、cakes; four bottles oforanges答案:16: CADCCD -712:ABDCAA三 . 形容词和副词的级:在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法:比较级中的关键词是than ,在最高级中"in , of"表示比较的范围;同级比较有"as as, (not so as)"修饰比较级的词常用的有:a little, much, even, still, far等。( )1. I think English is as as math.A. important B. importanter C. more impo

11、rtant D. most important( )2. Which subject do you like , math, Chinese or English ?A. better B. best C. well D. very much( )3. Beijing is one of cities in China.A. large B. larger C. the largestD. largest( )4. Lucy is _ of all. N A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest( )5. Of all the studen

12、ts in our class. Betty writes .A. very carefully B. most carefullyC. more carefully D. the most careful( )6. Can you do the work with money and people?A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, less D. lest, fewest( )7. Chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of the people in the world, but it&

13、#39;s not as _ as English.A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide spokenC. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speaking( )8. Kate has some apples. Jim has _ apples than Kate. Meimei has of all.A. more, the most B. the most, more C. more, most D. many, the more( )9. Bob is _ of the two boys. Ma

14、ry is of the three girls.A. tall, short B. taller, the shorter C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, theshortest( )10. This one is not good, that one is .A. more bad B. even worse C. still worst D. more badly( )11. Let's go by car. It's .A. cheap a lot B. cheap much C. more cheap D.much ch

15、eaper( )12. He drives much than he did three years ago.A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully答案:16: ABCDBA 712: AADBDD四 . 宾语从句:在宾语从句中要注意三个要素,j 连接词 that, if(whether) 和疑问词做连词。k 语序,必须是陈述句的语序。l 时态,主句是一般现在,从句可以是你所需要的任何时态;主句是过去时,从句也必须是相应的过去时态( 一般过去,过去完成,过去进行,过去将来) ,如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物,不改变

16、时态。( )1. Do you know this time yesterday?A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting forC. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for( )2. Could you tell us ? A.if your father does B.what does your father doC.your father does what D. what your father does( )3. Can you tell me what next S

17、unday?A. will they do B. they would do C. would they do D. they will do( )4. She asked me if I knew .A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it( )5. Excuse me, could you tell me ?A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which stationC. which station I can ge

18、t to D. how I can get to the station( )6. Can you tell me where ? .A. is the post office B. the post office is C. does the post office D. the post office does( )7. Do you know who with at eight yesterday ?A. he is talking B. was he talkingC.he wastalking D. is he talking()8. They wondered if the tea

19、cher us English the next term.A. would teach B. had taught C. willteach D.taught()9. He told methat the sun inthe east. A. rises B. raises C. rose D. raised( )10. The boy asked any noise from outside.A. whether had I heard B. whether I had heardC . whether have I heard D. whether I have heard( )11.

20、This map will show you .A.where is the Summer Palace B.where the Summer Palace isC.where is the Summer Palace like D. how the Summer Palace is like( )12. My brother to the ground while his bicycle and hurt his leg.A. falls; is he riding B. fell; he was ridingC. falls; he is riding D. felt; washe rid

21、ing答案:16: DDDBDB -712:CAABBB五 . 词语辨析:仔细审题,注意语境,了解习惯用语在不同环境下的表达方式,掌握一些常用的" 多义"的词汇,观察下列这些词汇的区别。( )l. It me two hours to get there by bus.A. spent B. took C. used D. paid( )2. I half an hour on my homework yesterday. A. took B. spend C. used D.spent( )3. A recorder is often in our English cla

22、ss.A. used B. spent C. takenD. use( )4. I feel hungry. Please me something to eat.A. take B. bring C. carry D.pull( )5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. Bring B. TakeC. Put D. Took( )6. The Young Pioneer water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bringC. takes D. carries(

23、)7. I can you my dictionary, but you can it for only a week. .A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return( )8. Dr White can French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( )9. The man doesn't know how to this word in English. A. speak B. tell C. talkD. say( )10. We'll g

24、o to a film instead of a book in bed.A. read; look B. see; read C. see; reading D. watch; look at( )11. Have they in Beijing?A. arrive B. reached C. got D. arrived( )12 . When we _ to the railway station, the train had already left.A. reached B.got C. arrived D. get( )13. I the teacher, but I nothin

25、g because I'm think about my trip.A. heard; listened B. listen to; hear C. hear; listen D. listened to; heard( )14. I'm in that film A. interesting; interested B. interested;interestingC. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting( )15. We were when the football match was over.A . ex

26、citing; excited B. excited; excitingC. exciting; exciting D. excited;excited( )16. I'd like to say this present doesn't .A. spend you much money B. cost your money too muchC. take you too much money D. have you paid too much答案:18: CAABBDCA-916:DCDBBBB六 . 时态:要求掌握动词六种时态的基本结构(一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,

27、过去进行时,现在完成时和一般将来时态)及它们的主要用法和区别。了解过去将来、过去完成时态的基本用法,解题时注意找出关键词,正确判断出时态,按时态结构正确变化动词。注意句子时态的一致性,注意对特殊时态的处理 if 条件句,as soon as 和notuntil的时间状语从句,注意主 (句)将 ( 来 ) ,从 ( 句 ) 现 ( 在 ) 。( )1. My parents have ever been to Canada. Really? When there ?A. have they been B. will they goC. had they been D. did they go()

28、2.- - where' s ? - He has left a(n) saying that he has somethingimportant to do.A. has Tom gone; message B. has Tom been; note C. will Tom go; word D. did Tom go; excuse( )3. the end of last term, they 500 new words.A. By; had learned B. At; wouldC. Since; learned D. During; have learned( )4. Du

29、ring the last years he me a lot of help.A. a few; give B. few; gaveC. few; has given D. a few; would give( )5. Her father told her he .A. will buy her a pen B. is buying her a pen C. bought her a pen D. would buy her a pen6. - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please ?- I'm afraid not. He

30、out. He in 10 minutes.A. goes; comes B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back( )7. I'll go camping with you, if I free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall beC. am D. was( )8. Since last year I her only twice.A. have seen B. saw C. have saw D.see( )9. to go to the super market ev

31、ery day ?A. Are you like B. Do you likeC. Won't you like D. Have you like( )10. Middle school students not to smoke.A. is always told B. always tellC. are always told D. always told( )11. He said his father . His father _ in 1985. He _ for 19 years.A. had died; died; has been dead B. died; had d

32、ied; had diedC. was died; died; had died D. died; had dead; has been dead ( )12. The class for ten minutes when I went to school .A. had begun; in a hurry B. had ended; hurryC. had been on; in a hurrying D. had been over; in a hurriedly 答案:16: DAACDD -712:CABCAC七 . 交际用语:掌握课本中常见的日常交际用语项目及在实际生活中的应用,认真

33、复习中考说明附录 一。( )1. ? Quite well. Thank you.A. What do you B. What do you think of itC. Howare you getting on with your English D. Are you good at or weak in English ()2. Are you feeling all right today ?Not really. .A. Oh, I see B. It doesn't matter C. You'd better be happy D. I'm sorry to

34、 hear that ()3.Is Kate in, please ? I want to her. Sorry, she is out. You'd better her later.A. see; find B. speak to; call C. visit; ring up D. talk to; look for ( ) 4. What do you think of the song ?.A. It sounds sweet B. I like music very muchC. I don't know what it is about D. It was a p

35、leasure ()5. Can I get you a cup of tea ?.A. Thank for the tea B. With pleasureC. It tastes great D. That's very nice of you ()6. -How can I get to the nearest post office ?.A. It's long way from here B. Sorry, I'm new hereC. It's just twenty minutes' walk D. Here it is ( ) 7. Th

36、ank you for the delicious food.A. I'm glad you enjoyed it B. It doesn't matterC. I don't think it's good D. Don't say so ( )8. - Your dress is very beautiful.- I bought it yesterday.A. Oh, no B. Oh, really ? C. Just so-so, I think D. Thank you. 答案:14: CDBA 5-8:DBAD八 . 其它:注意掌握下面的这

37、些词组、句型、非谓语动词和一些习惯表达方式,并注意题目中所给的 语言环境。( )1. Don't worry. They'll come to help us .A. in half an hour B. in ahalf hour C. after half an hour D. after a half hour( )2. English is used more widely than .A. any other languages B. any language C. every other languages D. any otherlanguage()3.forei

38、gners come to visit this museum every day.A. Several thousand B. Several thousands C. Several thousand of D. Several thousands of()4. I don't like sports, but I like watching others.A. to play B. play C. while playing D. when playing()5. Not only we but also he before. A. has never B. has everC.

39、 have neverD. have ever6. The temperature today is very good for a picnic, for it's too cold too hot.A. both; and B. not; but C. either; or D. neither; nor()7. He read it again to me I could understand. A. so as B. so that C. orD. but()8. The Great Green Wall will stop the from the earth away.A.

40、 sand; moving B. sand; blow C. wind; move D. wind; blowing()9. China a lot in the ten years.A. was changed; first B. changed; past C. has changed; last D. has changed; next ()10. do you still stay in the office for ?I have to finished report.A. Who; the written B. Which; to write C. What; writing D.

41、 Why; written the ()11.4,208 four thousand, two hundred and eight.A. is read as B. reads as C. is said as D. says as ()12. Which is country, France or Germany ?A. a more developing B. the more developedC. a less developed D. the lessdeveloping ()13. You often read English Chinese aloud in the mornin

42、g.A. either; or B. neither; orC. both; or D. only; but also()14. Sorry, you speak quickly I can't follow you.A. too; to B. so; that C. as; to D. very; so()15. This lesson is difficult for us.A. so; to understand B. too; to understand C. very; to understand it D. too much; to understand()16. Alic

43、e is very pleased the present for her birthday.A. with seeing B. with lookingC. by looking at D. to see()17. I don't think the tight suit you.it ?A. is fit; do B. fits; does C. is fit for; don't D. fits for; doesn't ()18. He wanted to buy a blue shirt and.A. so did he B. so he doesC. so he did D. so does he()19. Does she feel like on Sunday ?A. go to shopping B. going shoppingC. go to the shops D. to go sho

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