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1、专项练习题动词不定式1. The teacher told them make so much noise.A. don t B. not C. will not D. not to2. Our master often told us things for granted.A. not to have B. not to take C. didn t take D. not to make3. Tell him the window.A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut4. The boy wanted to rid
2、e his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him .A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B. eating not C.
3、 not to eat D. not eating7. The workers want us together with them.A. work B. working C. to work D. worked8. They would not allow him across the enemy line.A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going9. I saw him out of the room.A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes10. They knew
4、 her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow11. I ve heard him about you often.A. spoke B. speaks C. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister , today he was made by his littlesister.A. cry; to cry B. crying ; cryingC. cry; cry D. to cry; cr
5、y13. He was made .A. go B. gone C. going D. to go14. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing15. Paul doesn t have to be made . He always works hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning16. There re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sal
6、e that I can t make up my mind tobuy.A. what B. which C. how D. where17. There isn t any difference between the two. I really don t know .A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ? ” “ Yes, tomorrow morning. ”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. wil
7、l you leave D. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn t know to stay or not.A. whether B. if C. either D. if he will21. She pretended me when I passed by.A. not to see B. not seeing
8、 C. to not seeD. having not seen22. - The light in the office is still on. - Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed here but so far she hasn t turned up yet.A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met24. Little Jim should love to the
9、 theatre this evening.A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking25. I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to .A. make friend withB. make friends ofC
10、. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accid
11、ent lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two .A. to think it over B. to think over C. of thinking31. He was too excited .A. speak B. to speak C. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A. to inventB
12、. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not it right now.A. doing B. to do C. do D. to be doing34. Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A. ride ; rideB. riding ; rideC. ride ; to rideD. to ride ; riding35. It s freezing outside. You put on you
13、r overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to .A. sit B. sit on C. be sit D. be sat on37. I m hungry. Get me something .A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating38. - I usually go there by train.- Why no
14、t by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spend B. spare C. save D. share41. They won t
15、let their teacher in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treated C. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem at tomorrow s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussed B. discussed C. to be discussed D. t
16、o discuss44. He reached the station only that the train had just left.A. tired ; learnedB. tiring ;learningC. to tire ; to learnD. tired ; to learn45. - Did that book give the information you needed?- Yes, but , we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by findi
17、ng it46. I m sorry I forgot your dictionary. Let s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn t decide which restaurant .A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been
18、 discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man away the diamond ring.A. be taken B. taking C. to take D. to have taken50. I prefer rather than .A. read ; watch B. to read ; watch C. reading ; to watch D. to read ; to watch 答案:1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA11-15 CADAB16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB
19、 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB解析:1 tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不做某事2 take st h for granted 把某事想当然 “”, 是一个固定词组。Eg. You shouldn t take it forgranted that everyone should help you. 你不要认为每个人都理应帮助你。4 .不定式的省略要保留到to,否则就完整地表达,如:也比his mother told him not to do so.5 . warn sb not to do sth. 此处用 never 替代 not.8. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事;risk doing sth 冒险做某事9. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事12 . make sb do 让某人做某事,但用于被动结构后,则要用不定式符号to 连接。16 which 用于有范围中的“哪一个 ”, 此处作 buy 的宾语。18 when +to do 做 decide 的宾语,若用 when 引导宾语从句,用陈述句语序。21 . pretend to do 假装做某事。
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