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1、2012 年英语高考模拟训练试题 单项选择题库(二)6. Tom s fame has spread well the walls of his college.A. across B. through C. beyond D. over7. the cost, the project will take a lot of time as well.A. Other than B. Except for C. In addition D. Apart from8.1 have done most of the housework. Would you please finish ?A. the

2、 other B. the othersC. the restD. another9. For years scientists have been worried about the of air pollution on theearth s natural conditio ns.A. effect B. result C. account D. cause10. As people want to their ideas quickly when talking on line, alot of short forms are used.A. get; through B. get;

3、over C. get; across D. get; out11. The next step in exploring outer space might be sending people there inspaceship.A. 不填 ; a B. 不填 ; 不填 C. the; 不填 D. the; the12. a room in the hotel, Mr. Wood went out for a walk around the small town.A. Taking B. Taken C. To take D. Having taken13. By reading the s

4、tory, you may understand to be successful.A. it takes what B. you take whatC. what takes you D. what it takes14. the problemof land erosion getting moreserious, the government issearching for a way to deal with it.A. As B. With C. When D. If15. Some people against toll booths ( 收费站 ) argue that road

5、s, once , should befree.A. building B. built C. having built D. being built16. Hello, Rosa! I heard you went to New Jersey. I _away for a week. But I m back now.A. am B. have been C. was D. had been17. Mum, it s none of my business. Why I care? Just because she is your sister.A. can B. should C. wil

6、l D. may18. I can say nothing we haven t to any decision on the matter now.A. come B. got C. turned D. gone19. It was in the evening the hurricane struck the area.A. while B. that C. as D. until20. I first met John at my sister s wedding. He with theidbergroom at the time.A. talked B. was talking C.

7、 had talkedD. had been talking参考答案610 CDCAC 1115 ADDBB 1620 CBABB2例 : It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whichever D. whenever21. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will.A. anyoneB. anyone else C. no one D. no one else22. - I

8、 don't mind telling you what I know.- You . I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can't D. needn t23. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. While B. SinceC. Before D. Unless24. He got to the station early,missing his train.A. in case of B. inste

9、ad ofC. for fear ofD. in search of25. The man insisteda taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to findC. on finding D. in finding26. More patients in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated27. Tom owns larger collection

10、 of books than any other student in our class.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填 ; the28. - You haven't lost the ticket, have you?- . I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I m afraid so29. It's ten years since the scientist

11、on his life's work of discovering the valuablechemical.A. made for B. set outC. took offD. turned up30. A man is being questioned in relation to the murder last night.A. advised B. attendedC. attemptedD. admittedhis31. The old man, abroad for twenty years, is on the way back tomotherland.A. to w

12、ork B. working C. to have worked D. having worked32. Thehouse smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little33. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As34. Sales

13、of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when peopleto enjoythe advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun35. How long are you staying?I don't know.A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D.It doesn't matter参考答案21 25 BDACC 26 30 DBABC 31 35 D

14、ADBC321. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li for Beijing to join in the fight againSARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving22. He hasn't come yet What do you consider to him?A happensB has happenedC happeningD to happen23

15、. is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As24. You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? Yes, but much .A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done25. that the Sout

16、h African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for2003.A. They er rpeortedB. He s reportedC. We er reportedD. It s reported26. the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water tothe west.A. That B. WhenC. Where D. Though27. You can't finish the book

17、in less than an hour,I suppose?.A. Yes, I'm sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can'tD. I don't think I can28. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs becauseof them are not fit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one29. When will you leave for Paris for a visit?next month

18、.A. UntilB. AfterC. AtD. In30. The two old sisters , so long , held each other and burst into tearsA being separatedB having been separatedC having separatedD had been separated31. Neverforget the days whentogether with youA shall I ; I livedB shall I ; did I liveC I shall ; I livedD I shall ; did I

19、 live32. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? Iall the way heretheheavy snow.A. needn't have driventhrough B. can't have driven ; acrossC. mustn't have driventhrough D. shouldn't have drivencross33 It was the traininghe had at schoolmade him good jumperA what ; what

20、B that ; thatC what ; thatD that ; had34. It wasgreat shock to the world that two airplanes crashed intoWorld TradeCentre in New York on Sept11A a;B the ; theC a; theD ; the35. For quitestudentstheir teacher's advice is more important thanof theirparents' A few ; oneB a few ; thatC a little

21、; someD a lot ; many答案及解析 单项选择21 .D 。 动词时态的考查。当我去看他时,他正要去北京参加抗击非典,所以只跟他说了几句话。情景是他正要去。又因为come , leave , arrive 等动词的进行时表将来时,故答案为D.+ 陈述语序的句22 . B 。 本题是 “ 特殊疑问词+ do you consider suppose think believe 子其它成分”结构。根据第一句,可知强调了对现在的影响,故用现在完成时。学生易错选A、Co误选C是因为 consider 后应接动词ing 形式, 而忽略了句子的结构,即没有考虑到consider后面接的是宾语

22、从句,从句的主语是what ,缺少的是从句的谓语;选A 是因为没有考虑到从句的时态应该用现在完成时。23. B 。 此题考查主语从句,其主语从句缺少主语,What 在此等于the thing which ,故选 B 项。24. C 。 remain 作系动词用,本身不用于被动语态,有时与不定式的被动结构构成合成谓语,意为 “尚待 ”。如: A number of problems remain to be solved.25. D 。 It s reported 意为 “据报道 ”, it 为形式主语,后面的that 从句才是真正的主语。如果要用选项A、 B、 C 表示 “据报道 ” 的话,那

23、它们后面只能跟不定式。26. C 。 考核点是状语从句。从句子结构上判断,有划线的那一分句属于状语分句,从句子意义上判断,该分句应为地点状语,故而答案应为C。27. A 。 问句为否定疑疑问句,回答该用Yes 或 No 开头, B 项结构不完整,其完整形式应该是:No, I canhardly finish it.28. B。not与all连用为部分否定,表示并非所有的都";D项中every one 与not连用也可表示部分否定,但谓语动词要用单数。29. B 。 next month 是时间点,不是时间段,“ after + 时间点 ”可用于将来时,表示某一特定时间之后。此处如果不

24、用介词,则表示“下个月 ”;用了 after ,则表示“下个月以后”。 until 在肯定句中要与延续性动词连用。30. B 。现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语,说明发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前的被动动作。31. A 。否定副词never 放于句首,构成倒装句,时间状语应用陈述语序。32. A 。 needn't have done 表示 “ 做了不必要做的事情”。 can't have done 表示对过去情况的推测,意为 “不可能发生了某事”。 mustn't have done 无此用法。shouldn't have done 表示 “本不应该做的事而做了

25、 ”。33. B 。 第一空白处的that 为关系代词,引导定语从句;第二空白处的that 为强调结构连词。34. C 。 世贸大厦是由普通名词构成的专有名词,其前应使用定冠词。shock 在这里意指“令人震惊的事”,为可数名词。35. B 。 quite 后应接 a few 。 advice 为不可数名词,使用that 替代。21 Although he knewlittle aboutlarge amount of work done in thefield ,he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed.A a ;

26、theB the ; aC a ; 不填D 不填 ; the22 I didn t know you were good friends . You .I have known her since she moved here. Youwere studying abroadthen.A may haveB needn t haveC couldn t have D must have23 I wonder what will become of my daughter.endless homework ,she also bearsother leading loads such as re

27、vision and recitation.A As well asB WithC ExceptD Rather than24 Nearly all trees have seeds that fall to the ground ,and eventually produce newseeds.A taking rootB take rootC took rootD to take root25 How did you like theof the interpreterat the Chinese FM pressconference of 6-party talks on TV?A pe

28、rformanceB achievementC materialD words26 Have you persuaded him? Yes .After some hours of discussion, Ito reason him in accepting thenew plan.A had managedB would manageC have managedD managed27 you keep on trying ,I dont really mind whether you can come top in your class.28 29 30 31 A So long asB

29、As soon asC OnceD The momentIf youmorning.A are tobe in time for the early bus ,be sure to get up before five oB are about toC are going toD are due toclock in theClothing made of man-made fibres has certain advantages overfibres like cotton ,wool or silk.A the onesB oneC thatChildren brains cannot

30、developthey lack protein( 蛋白质 ).made of naturalD whatA sinceB whenC becauseD unlessPersons with whom we canour innermost feelings are our closest friends.AtellB valueC shareD respect32 Without facts ,we cant form a correct opinion ,for we need to have actual knowledgeour thinking.A which to be based

31、 onB which to base onC on which to baseD which to base33 Theyall the details of the plan time and again to make sure that the project wentsmoothly.A got throughB went throughC got overD dipped into34 Nothing wrong with it ,? No .Yours is a specially-built model. Drive carefully ,though .It takes tim

32、e to run in a new car.A is itB has itC are theyD is there35 Got your driving license? No .Itoo busy to have enough practice, so I didn t take the driving test lastweek .I m going to next week.A wasB have beenC amD had been参考答案21 D 22 C 23 A 24 B 25 A 26 D 27 A 28 A 29 C 30 B 31 C 32 C33 B34 D 35 D52

33、1. - I have just had my watch repaired.- How much did theyfor that?A. costB. chargeC. spendD. take22. - It s been a wonderful Halloween Party. Thank you very much.-.A. My pleasureB. I m glad to hear that.C. No, thanksD. It s OK23. - How about the book you are reading?- Good indeed. Itmany problems w

34、e have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers24. The room is in a terrible mess; it cleaned.A. can t have beenB. couldn t beC. may have beenD. would be25. He the test, but he wasn't careful enough.A. was able to passB. must have passedC. could have passedD. might be able to p

35、ass26. I have kept that picture I can see it every day as it always reminds me of myuniversity days in London.A. in whichB. whereC. whetherD. when27. He expected there more room for him to put in a desk.A. will beB. isC. to beD. being28. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was fi

36、nally because of thebad weather.A. set upB. broken down C. worn outD. called offis29. Ants are the most common life form on earth, tiny, their combined weightgreater than that of the combined weight of all humans.A. thoughB. althoughC. even though D. as if30. Xiamen ismost beautiful coast city and I

37、 believe I will come forsecond time.A. the, anB. a, aC. the, theD. a, the31. Our team was ahead during the first half, but we in the last ten minutes.A. had lostB. would lose C. were losing D. lost32. With a lot of difficult problems, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. to settle B. settlin

38、g C. settled D. being settled33. People think that the beauty of the mountains is great than of the desert.A. oneB. the oneC. thoseD. that34. Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if youthe rules.A. depend on B. believe in C. turn toD. stick to35. Would you please make a copy for everybo

39、dy in the office and extra ones for thevisitors?A. otherB. manyC. fewD. some参考答案21.B 22.A23.C24.A25.C26.B 27.C28.D 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.A33.D 34.D 35.D621. Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were .A. in great needB in desperate need ofC needed greatD needed in22. The police have

40、caught the murderer. Yes, and he admitted his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.A. to kill B to have killed C having killing D have been killed23. Did you reach the top of the mountain? Yes. E ven I myself didn t believe I could make.A. that B. it C. myself D. them24. The Chinese are good at tab

41、le tennis the English are interested in football.A. if B as C while D since25. Was it in front of the marketthe road accident happened yesterday?A. where B that C which D whyt work out this problem.t worked it out, too.26. I m sorry that I didn It s our ability. I didnA over B beyond C more than D a

42、bove27. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn t stopped ringing. People to ask how I am going to spend the money.D. are phoningA. had phoned B. will phone C. were phoning28. He didn t like coffee _tea, but water.A. and B or C. but D. with29. It is better to ask someone for advice rather than

43、_something.A. risk doing B risk to do C to risk doing D. to risk to do30. Your neighbors may youwith playing your radio too loudly at night. I know. They never say anything that me especially.A. accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal to C. charge, appeals to D. blame, appeals to31. I spoke that slowly

44、but I didn t my meaning .A. come across B. get across C. get about D. get ahead32. If , the bird flu would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patients.A. not treat B not treated C untreated D. Both B and C33. Johnny is a great dancer; he above the rest for his perfect performance.A. stand

45、s by B stands for C stands out D. makes for34.This race was her last chance to win a place on the national team so everything wasA. dangerousB. in stakeC. at stakeD. in charge35. He studied very hard all the time because he didn t want to in his studies.A. fall behind B. be left behind C. left behin

46、d D. Both A and B参考答案21-25 ACBCB 26-30 BDBCC 31-35 BDCCD21. Don t be afraid. Although you are newcomer to botany, we will try our bestto help you.A. the ; aB. a; theC. a ; /D. / ; /22. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.A. downB. upC. offD. out23. Shenzhou VI , o

47、n Oct, 12, 2005, has greatly inspired the whole nation.A. launchedB. to be launchedC. being launched D. launching24. - What s wrong with your coat?-Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me on it .A. satB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sitting25. - I can t thank you enough for

48、 the beautiful gift you sent me .A. No, thanks B. With pleasureC. My pleasureD. Just so-so26. -You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Mr. Smith.-Yes, I know. But how could I the meeting date fixed so soon.A. whileB. asC. afterD. with27 .- Is the television advertisement working ?-Yes,

49、 orders are coming.A. NoneB. SomeC. MoreD. Fewer28 .- What will you buy for your husband s birthday ?-I want to buy a wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather29 .Well, if you insist on eating so much, you will have to suffer the .A. cons

50、equences B. exerciseC. evidenceD. exchanges30.1 t is agreed that constant arguing doesn t pya mhaprriage.A. make out B. make forC. make upD. make up for31. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, of course , made theothers envy him .A. who B. thatC. whatD. which32. What surpris

51、ed me was not what he said buthe said it .A. the way B. in the way thatC. in the way D. the way which33. -Is John coming by train ?-He should , but he not .He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may34. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else such a beautiful palace.A. can yo

52、u find B.you could findC. you can findD. could you find35.1 f no one the lost umbrella, the person who found it can keep it .A. claimsB. demandsC. asksD. deserves参考答案21-35 CBADC DCBAB DADAA821. Beth her coat with red buttons on it at the Lost and Found.A. proved B. claimed C. identified D. sorted22.

53、 The notice hanging on the front wall is meant to the unwanted visitors, especially atworking hours.A. keep up B. keep off C. keep from D . keep out23. We insisted that the meaningless argument .A. should bring to an endB. was brought to an endC. might come to an endD. come to an end24. let the fake

54、 products become uncontrolled in the market.B. In no circumstance can weA. In certain circumstances we canC. Under any circumstances we canD. Under no circumstances can we25. We certain livings as birds not because they have long legs or short legs, butbecause they all have feathers.A. think B. classify C. look D. divide26. He is reading a note the present from his grandfather with passion.A. attaching with B. attaching on C. attached to D. attached for27. The flood of 1988 much damage i

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