新视野大学英语读写4课后答案

1、Unit 1III 、1 、 idle 2、justify 3 、discount 4、distinct 5、minute6、accused 7、object8、contaminate9、 sustain 10、 worshipIV、1 、accusing 、 of2、end up 3、came upon 4、at her worst5、 pa:6、runa risk of7、 participate in8、other than 9、objectto/objectedV1 、K 2、 G 3、C4、 E 5、 N 6、 07、 1 8、 L 9、A 10、 DCollocationVI 、1

2、 、 delay 2、pain 3、 hardship 4、suffering5、fever6、defeat 7、poverty 8、treatment 9、noise 10、agonyWord buildingVII 、classified1 、 justify 2、glorify 3、 exemplifies 4、5、purified6、intensify 7、identify8、terrifiedVIII 、1 、bravery2、jewelry3、delivery4、machinery5、robbery6、nursery7、scenery8、discovery sentence Str

3、uctureIX、1、 、other than for funerals and weddings2、 、other than to live an independent life3、 other than that they appealed to his eye、 、 '4、 but other than that, he'll eat just about everything 、5、 other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX、1、 、 shouldn't have been to the ci

4、nema last night2、 、would have; told him the answer3、 they needn't have gone at all4、 must have had too much work to do5、 might have been injured seriouslyXIII 、1 B 2、 A 3、 C 4、 D 5、B 6、A7、B 8、 A9、 C 10、 AII D 12、 C 13、 D 14、 A15、C16、D 17、B18、 C I9、A 20、DUnit 2Section AComprehension o f the text1

5、、 、He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood 、2、 Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy 、 His comic figures did notconform to British standards 、3、 Because his dress and behavior didn't seem that English 、4、 It was the first movie in which Chaplin sp

6、oke 、5、 He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without a prepared script 、6、 His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects, plus the skill wi th which heexecuted it again and again 、7、 She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calm

7、 in his family 、8、 Comic、VocabularyIII 、1 、 coarse 2、betrayed 3、 incident 4、postponed 5、 execute6、 surrounding 7、 applause 8、extraordinary 9、 clumsy 10、sparkedIV、1 、for2、against3、 up4、about5、 up6、to7、down 8、 down9、in 10、 onV、1、 I 2、 J 3、 B4、D 5、 E6、G7、F 8、 L9、N10、ACollocation<br />VI 、1 、servi

8、ce2、help/hand3、influence4、 guarantee 5、 visit6、span 、7、 welcome8、spirit 9、duties 10、 buildingsWord BuildingVII 、1 、 artist 2、terrorist 3、novelist 4、activists5、biologists6、idealist 7、capitalists 8、 touristVIII 、1 、terrorism2、industrialism3、 realism4、 idealism5、 criticism 6、 heroism 7、 racism 8、Modern

9、ismsentence structureIX1、 、If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport 、2、 If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the border、3、 If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life 、4、 If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed

10、 in the air crash 、5、 If he had been in good health, he could have written many books 、X、1、 、 it is a wonder to find2、 It is a surprise for us to find3、 it is a waste of time to argue with him4、 It's a comfort to know5、 It is a relief for us to learnXI1、 、 If the characters in this comedy had be

11、en more humorous, it would have attrac ted a larger audience 、2、 She has never lost faith inher own ability, so it is apossibility forher to become a successful actress 、3、 I never had formal training,I just learned as I wentalong 、4、 As their products find theirway into the internationalmarket, the

12、irbrand is gaining in popularity 、5、 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thievesand that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable 、6、 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism

13、of him 、 ClozeXIII 、I C 2、B 3C4、B 5 A6、C 7、D8、A 9、 D 10、CII D 12、 A13A14 、 C15B 16、D17A 18 C 19、B20、 AStructured WritingXV、Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for th e world 、 On the stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were pe

14、rhaps more characteristic ofEuropeans and may be not much of the British 、 Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his film s、With soundmovies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known na

15、tionalit y and was acceptedand appreciated by people all over the world 、 For most of his lifetime he did not s tay in his mothercountry; he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of differen t nationalitiesUnit 3Section AVocabularyIII 、1 、raw 2 、 convicted3、compensation 4、 noti

16、fy 5、provisions6、receipt7、 paste8、altered 9、 thrive10 、 certifyExercises on Web course only:11 、 donation 12、 roast 13 、 rent 14、 champion 15、 temptation IV1 、up 2、to 3、down4、of 5、out6、into 7、 for 8、 on9、through10 、ofV、1、 M 2、 E3、G 4、 A5、H6、C7、18、K 9、 0 10、 DCollocationVI 、1 、 respect 2、 degree 3、 m

17、oney 4、 living 5、praise6、place 7、success 8、 scholarship 9、 job 10、reputationWord BuildingVII 、1 、 longish 2、animal-like 3、selfish 4、honey-like5、ball-like 6、 boyish 7、yellowish 8、bookishVIII 、1 、politicians 2、technician 3、comedian 4、 musicians5、physicians 6、electricians 7、 beautician 8、 magiciansente

18、nce structureIX、1、 、The wantedmanis believedto be living inNewYork、2、 、Many peoplearesaid to behomeless afterthe floods 、3、 Three menare said to havebeen arrestedafterthe explosion、4、 The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall 、5、 Four peoplearereported tohave been seriouslyin

19、juredintheaccident 、X、1、 、He tried sending her flowers, but it didn't have any effect 、2、 I don't regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her、3、 The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left、4、 We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stoc

20、k 、5、 He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations、TranslationXI 、1、 、 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has de cided to look into theaffair in person 、2、 These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going

21、back to work 、 Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs 、3、 You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods 、4、 Their car broke down halfway for no reason 、 As a result they arrived three hours later than they hadplanned 、5、 The

22、official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later 、6、 The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business isthriving 、XII1 、据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让她们对我们点头哈腰。2、我们考虑了您得背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉您，我们目前没有适合您得工作机会。3、 我没能按奥斯卡得暗示去做，相反， 我反驳

23、了那个妇女，结果她竟然就是我们得新经理。4、需要有人来充当穷人权利得捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。5、我得车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20 分钟后她们赶来帮我。6、她热爱艺术，却经受了巨大得痛苦 贫穷与误解。closeXIII 、I B 2、C 3、 A 4、 D 5 B6、 A7、 D8、C9、 A 10、 BII D 12、 A 13、 C14、 B 15D 16、B17、C18、A19:D 20、 Bstructured WritingXVIt is difficult to get a welfare clientw heselchair repaired Once

24、 my wheelchair needed repairing ，and I notified my caseworker 、 She gave me a lecture that I hadn tat ken good car e of my wheelchair 、Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchairconditions to my medical worker 、 Then the medical worker called

25、 the wheelchair re pair companiesto get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital It took them anotherseveral days to consider the matter 、When they finally got my wheelchair repaired ，I had been confinedto bed for more than half a month Unit 4Section AVocabularyIII

26、、1 、investment 2、 disposal 3、 condensed 4、 strategic 5、 revenue6、 scratch 7、utilities 8、invested 9、 nowhere 10、transmissionIV、1 、is lagging far behind 2、 are stuck with 3、 going for 4、 remain in contact5、keep pace with 6、at your disposal 7、 dates from 8、scratched the surfaceof9、stuck in 10、 choose b

27、etweenV、1、 L 2、 N 3、 D 4、 E 5、 H 6、 1 7、 F 8、 0 9、 1 10、 BCollocationVI 、1 、exchange2、 growth 3、 opportunities4、understanding5、 benefits6、peace 7、development 8、 career 9、will10 、 statusWord BuildingVII 、1 、 superpower 2、superabundant3、supermarket 4、 super-speed5 、supercomputer 6、 superman 7、 superst

28、ar 8 、 super-efficientVIII 、1 、auto-timer 2、auto-focus 3、autograph 4、 auto-reverse5、autobiography 6、automakers 7、autoloading 8、 autocriticismsentence structureIX1、 、Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you'll be much better appreciated 、2、 As a result of the development

29、of computer technology many people may eventually be able towork at home rather than go to the office 、3、 Some people say that the pupils' achievements this term will be measured by a formal test ratherthan their teacher's assessment 、4、 They argued that their products should be developed on

30、 the basis of need rather than profit 、5、 During weekends the businessmen may spend time establishing friendship andmutual trust ratherthan discussing any particular item of business 、X、1、 、 Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago、2、 Theirs is about three times as big as ours、3、 L

31、atin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America 、4、 the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines5、 can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wireTranslationXI 、1、 、Rather than invest in my e

32、ducation, my parents spent their money on a new house、2、 、Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past 、3、 In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace 、4、 Her fluency in English gave her an advantage ov

33、er other girls for the job 、5、 For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at thei r disposal 、6、 We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expandcooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts 、XII 、1 ，发展中国家认为信息技术就

34、是促进经济发展得途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。2、据说地球拥有得地下水量大约就是其拥有得河流与湖泊水量得三千倍，而且地下水要干 净得多。3、任何人都能照出好照片 问题只就是您就是否在合适得时间与地点。4、通过在她们得学校与图书馆安装计算机，这些社区得领导们表明她们决心不在技术上落后。5、当她开始创办这家公司时，她想她将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可就是她现在失望了，因为她没有成功。6、佛罗里达得一对夫妇在建造一座她们称之为未来之家得房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围环境十分协调。ClozeXIII 、I C 2、D 3、A 4、B5、B 6、C 7、 D 8、B 9、 C

35、 10、DII A 12、C 13、B 14、D15、C 16、 D 17、 B 18、 A 19、 C 20、CStructured WritingXV、Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would find a world of difference betweenthe two 、 Under the new welfare system, the law encourages welfare clients to wor k on their own for agradual shift away from

36、welfare, and this is not the case in the past 、 Welfare clien ts now can developtheir talents to make money 、 In the past, they often cheated to bleed the system for a few extra dollars 、Now caseworkers will gladly help their clients find appropriate jobs rather than act li ke detectives totry to se

37、ek out any unreported properties 、 Today many welfare clients have made a choice to live a lifeof complete honesty and they tell the truth to caseworkers and declare any extra in come they make 、In cases like this, caseworkers will feel greatly relieved because they don't need to search for any

38、cheating as in the past、Unit 5Section AComprehension o f the text1、 1 、 Because 22 million people live alone, which suggests that it is an overwhelming phenomenon in theUnited States 、2、 Because they can find inspiration in solitude 、3、 The more positive one is toward oneself, the less the need for

39、staying with others 、4、 It depends 、If they live with their friends, the friends' temporary leaving will be received as awelcome change 、However, if they live alone, the temporary absence of friends may leave them with a feeling of emptiness 、5、 Because the need to talk is the most basic need of

40、 a solitary person 、6、 They may call friends to tell them important things, or talk to themselves, their pets, the television,or even to strangers 、7、 To stay rational, settle down in a comfortable way and find pleasure from the current life, 、 wait foranything happy that may happen 、8、 The writer t

41、hinks that as ordinary people's solitary life differs from that of great minds (like poetsand philosophers), they should cherish the thought that "since we are here, we ma y as well accept itand make the best of it" 、VocabularyIII 、1 、humble2、slippery 3、tame 4、 inspiration 5、 crept6、ap

42、ology7、observation8、 dictate 9、 inadequate 10、solitaryExercises on Web course only:1l、choked12、waterproof13、 poetry 14、 commodityIV1 、cast out2、allby himself 3、stay up late 4、was fond of 5、 at one sitting6、filled upwith 7、 speaks highlyof 8、 set forth9、 at length 10、 for the timebeingV、1、K 2、 H3、M4、

43、B5、A 6、 0 7、 J8、D 9、 F10、1CollocationVI 、1 、efficiency2、 status3、 performance 4、 standard 5、coordination6、sense 7、career 8、 quality 9、 supply10、 accuracyWord Cjuifdin8VIl、1 、underestimated 2、 underpaid3、overslept 4、Underdeveloped5、 overestimated 6、overcharged7、underweight8、 overloadedVIII、1 、simplif

44、ied 2、electrician 3、recovery 4、 childlike5、 autobiography 6、 underline 7、 terrorist 8、 overreactsentence structureIX、1、 、The distance between them is not so great as to be unbridgeable 、2、 The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong as it is now 、3、 The punishment was harsh because Mag

45、gie would lose her position, but it wasnot so bad as losingher pay、4、 I've heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never so loud as this one、5、 Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they are now 、X、1、 、 You might as well go there to see whether there is the informa

46、tion you need 、2、 、We might as well call it freedom 、3、 You might as well ring and tell them you're going to visit them 、4、 We might as well walk home 、5、 We might as well find an easier one to read 、TranslationXI、 、1、 、This little man is not so innocent as he appears 、2、 There's nothing I c

47、an do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help 、3、 Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, andhope that thecooperation can be furthered 、4、 On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policymore easily acc

48、epted 、On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up wit h constructive suggestions" 、5、 His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length tohimself and his petsand the television 、6、 After all, money is not everything 、 The richest

49、 people are not necessarily thehappiest 、XII1 、新得机制并不像她们预期得那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。2、我不想不必要地吓唬您，可您最好还就是面对事实，瞧瞧一些数字吧。3、孤独得特点就是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则就是独自一人却不感到寂寞得状态，它能引发自我意识。4、孤独就是一种消极得状态，您会感到失去了某种东西。您可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤 独 这也许就是孤独最痛苦得形式。5、独居就是一种与自我相约得积极得状态。独居就是值得向往得，就是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又充实得陪伴得一种状态。6、梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对她

50、们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。ClozeXIII 、I B 2、 D3、A 4、 B 5C6、C 7 D8D9、 B10、 AII C 12、 B13 A 14、C15、D 16、B17、C 18、A19、D 20、CStructured WritingXV、Some people prefer to live alone whereas some others have to live alone forone reason or another 、Those people believing in inspirational solitude argue that no companion i

51、s more co mpanionable thansolitude 、 Literary giants such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry Thorea u enjoyed livingalone on purpose 、 Hunters or explorers enjoy themselves as they venture out to ta me the great wildareas 、 On the other hand, there are some other people who have to live al

52、one du e to various reasons:being divorced, widowed or never married 、 Many of them feel bitter to live in solit ude、They have noone to talk to and as a result they talk at length to themselves and to their pets a nd to the television 、Unit 6Section AvocabularyIII 、1 、 Substantial 2、concerning 3、neg

53、otiation 4、exaggerate 5、 withdrawn6、commissions7、financed 8、secure9、 impose10、 donationIV1 、by 2、 in 3、of4、 to 5、up6、on/upon 7、with8、 in 9、in 10、betweenV1 、 O 2、 E 3、 G 4、 1 5、 J 6、 B 7、 K 8、 N 9、 M 10、 D Collocation<br />VI 、1 、approaches2、 reward3、protection 4、 honor 5、 advice6、access 7、adva

54、ntages8、help 9、 sympathy 10、understandingWord BuildingVII 、1 、 foresight 2、forewarned 3、 foreground 4、postgraduate5、post-race 6、 foresaw 7、 post-Christmas8、post-electionVIII 、1 、 e-shopper 2、 e-merchant 3、 e-journal 4、 e-classroom5、 e-commerce 6、 e-mail 7、e-dictionaries 8、 e-cashsentence structureIX

55、、1 、It's pointless to go there next Monday-there's a public holiday 、2、 It is easy to talk about having high moral standards, but, in practice, what would one really do insuch a situation?3、 It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life 、4、 It is really astonishing that she re

56、fuses to talk to you 、5、 It is important that she come straight to me when she arrives 、X、1 、Suppose you object to carrying out a particular managem_ent order and you are afraid of themanager, what would you do?2 、Suppose you have just got married and you are about to work abroad for threeyears, how wouldyou explain it to your newly-married wife?3 、Suppose someone couldn't understand why you