小学英语现在进行时语法讲解

1、现在进行时用法现在进行时，用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。”结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。一、陈述句(肯定句)主语+ be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English. 我正在读英语。He is writing. 他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+ 主 语 现 在 分词， 如： 1. -Are you singing? 你正在唱歌吗？-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。(No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌。)2. -Is he (she) lis

2、tening to music? 他 ( 她 ) 在 听音乐吗？-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。No, he (she) isn't. 不，他(她 )不在听音乐。三、特殊疑问句疑问词+ be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing? 你 正 在 干 什 么？ -I am doing my homework. 我正在做作 业。2. -What is he （she） doing? 他 （ 她 ） 正 在 干 什么？-He （She） is riding a bike. 他 （她 ）正在骑自行 车。四、 现在

3、进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作， 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。五、需要掌握的进行时变化形式： sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinkin g water。drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking di nner, reading a book, answering the phone ， listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning t he room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail

4、 ， flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming ， sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinkin g water.其 次 ， "我 "向 你 们 介 绍 "我 "的 三 位 好 伙 伴：look（看卜listen（听卜now（现在），它们 和 " 我 " 经常出现在句子中。请看：Look! Jack is swimming. 看！杰克正在游泳。Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。I am cleaning my r

5、oom now.现在我正在打扫 房间。听了"我 "的自述后，小朋友们，你们一定更加了解"我 "了吧。用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1. The boy _is_drawing( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother ( cook )some nice food now.4. What you ( do ) now?5. Look . They ( have) an English lesson .6. They (not ,water)

6、the flowers now.7. Look! the girls (dance )i n the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She (listen ) to music.9. It s 5 o clocknow. We (have)supper now10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. 写出下列动词的-ing 形式run swingjump writedoanswer111. 连词成句。1.is The water elephant its drinking with t r

7、unk.2 swim? really Can tigers3 . reading are in They study the books4 . is baby panda What doing? the5 speak dad, Can your I to please.IV.选择填空( ) 1. What are you now? A. doing B. do C. does() 2. It s English book. A. a B.an C. the( ) 3. I like English . A. very B. much C. very much() 4. I m an e-mai

8、l. A. writingB. writeing C. writting() 5. Tom is reading . A. bookB. a books C. a book() 6. Kate is . A. runing B. running C. run() 7. Can the rabbit ? A. jumping B. jump C. jumps() 8. Ducks are swimming the river. A. on B. under C. in() 9. We relistening music. A. to B. at C. of( ) 10. What they do

9、ing now? A.is B. am C. are( ) 11.What you doing? A. isB. are C. do)12. is your brother doing? A. WhoB. Whats C. What() 13. I am talking you. A. for B.to C. on14. Mom is a letter. A. writing B.write C. writing()15. What is doing? A. sheB. her C. yourV 根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing 形式，使短文完整。(write do cook clean wash answer listen dr aw read work)Everybody is very busy. Grandpa is aletter. Grandma is a book. Dad is _in the study. Mom is dinner in t he kitchen. Brother is to music. S