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1、外研版高一英语必修4 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three GorgesModule 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges教学内容:本模块从旅游观光的角度介绍了我国著名的长江三峡的地理、历史等文化信息;使学生进一步了解美丽神奇的三峡景色和它的历史变迁,拓展学生的人文素质,培养学生的爱国情操。教学目标: 1 语言知识、技能目标:掌握及旅游有关的词汇、短语;能读懂课文并理解语段之间的逻辑关系,从中获取信息并回答有关问题;能正确掌握情态动词的用法;学会表达义务、许可和禁止。 2 素质教育目标:进一步了解我国丰富的旅游资源和旅游文化,增强向外国友人积

2、极介绍我国风景名胜的意识。 Period 1 Introduction & Reading and vocabulary教学目标:初步学习有关非言语交际的词汇,熟悉课文内容并学会使用及课文内容有关的词汇 。预习任务:反复阅读课文,掌握大意,学会使用重要词汇。 Step1 VocabularyFill in the blanks; matching (page41)Step2 Do the quiz about the Yangtze River.(1) The Yangtze River is the _ river in the world.(a) longest (b) secon

3、d longest(c) third longest(2) It flows from the Himalayas in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the _.(a) south (b) north(c) east(3)The worlds biggest dam was opened on the Yangtze River in _.(a) 2001(b) 2003(c) 2005Step3 Pre-reading. Discussion Imagine youre going on trip through the Three Gorges. Wh

4、ich of these topics will you talk about: the boat; the food; life along the river; the scenery; the weatherStep4 ScanningFind out the answers to the following questions.1 Who took a trip along the Three Gorges? Peter Hessler and his colleague.2 Where were they from? They were from America.3 Where di

5、d they start their trip? The town of Fuling.4 When did they start their trip? On a beautiful afternoon.Step5 SkimmingComplete the statements about the writers journey1 Peter and his friend went downstream _.(a) to see the dam(b) to see the Three gorges (c) to get to Fuling2 He choose the Jiangyou bo

6、at because _.(a) it was crowded (b) it didnt stop at temples (c) it didnt usually carry foreigners.3 When they started the trip it was _.(a) sunny(b)cold(c) evening4 When the boat went through the first gorge. Peter and his friend_.(a) took lots of photographs(b) spent most of the time on deck (c) w

7、ere asleep5 When they reached the site of the dam _ came to look.(a) everyone (b) no one (c) only the foreigners6 Peter was impressed by the Yangtze Rivers sense of _.(a) power(b) history(c) dangerStep 6 Filling in the blanks.A Trip Along the Three GorgesTimePassengersMeans of transportationWhat the

8、y saw and what they didFrom Fuling to FengduAlong the Qutang GorgeAlong the Wu GorgeComing out of the Xiling GorgeStep7 Complete the definitions of the words in the box.1 A _ is the place where sth is being built.2 To _ means to buy and sell things.3. If you _ somewhere you go there quickly.4. _ is

9、the opposite of near.5. _ are things you can buy or sell.6. A _ is a very old story which is probably not true.7. The sun rises in the east and _ in the west.8. A _ is someone who writes poems.9. A _ is someone who works with you.10. _ is a plant which grows quickly and is used to make furniture.Ste

10、p8 Reading & Vocabulary -6. Match the words with their definition.characters deck dock detour exploitpagoda rafta place where boats load and unloada simple boat made of pieces of wood tied togethera Buddhist templea change of routea floor on a boatmarks or signs used in writingto use or take adv

11、antage ofStep9 HomeworkTry to find some information about the Three Gorges on Internet. Then show it to the classmates tomorrow. Period 2 Reading and vocabulary Language Points教学目标:熟悉课文内容并学会使用及课文内有关的词汇 .预习任务:反复阅读课文,掌握大意,学会使用重要词汇 。Step 1 Language points 1. be to do sth. 表将来(1)表示计划 安排要做的事A farewell pa

12、rty is to be held this evening.We are to visit the Three Gorges tomorrow.(2)表示将来注定要发生的事All these things are to be answered for.所有这一切都是要偿还的。(3)表示上级对下级的命令,或父母对子女的要求 The boss said,“ Youre to meet Mr. Li at the airport.” “Youre to finish your homework before you watch TV,” Mother said.2. see the sun set

13、ting 看到太阳正在落下see sb. doing 看见某人正在做see sb. do 看见某人做了昨晚我看见他出去了。 I saw him go out last night. He was seen to go out last night.我看见他在偷商店里的钱。I saw him stealing money from the shop.He was seen stealing money from the shop.see do 改为被动语态时,要用be seen to do3. each, 和some, any, no, every构成的复合词,都当作单数看待.我们每个人都有些话

14、要说。Each of us has something to say.大家都准备好了吗?Is everybody ready?有人在用电话。Somebody is using the phone.但none和neither等及其构成的短语做主语时,谓语动词单复数皆可。None of them has / have arrived at the stop.On the top of the mountain _ a tall tree.He came to a small village, in front of which _ a big rock.On the wall _ two loud

15、speakers. 墙上挂着两个喇叭。Among the goods _ Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.4. 倒装句谓语动词的数及主语保持一致。Step 2 Language Date Bank -Practice 我们下个月有20天的假期。Weve (got) 20 days/20-day off next month.他的声音在电话里听着挺怪的。His voice sounds strange on the telephone.你穿过这道大门,就看到左面的房子了。Go through this gate, and youll see

16、the house on your left.绕道去参观一下这村子是值得的。Its worth making a detour to see the village.空气中弥漫着浓郁的花香(the scent of flowers)。The air is heavy with the scent of flowers.我们的新办公楼尚在建设中。Our new offices are still under construction.秋收就要开始了。Autumn harvest is about to start.为了拓宽道路只好把人行道弄窄。In order to widen the road

17、 they had to narrow the pavement.太阳从东边生起,从西边落下。The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.这处名胜充满了历史文化。This place of interest is heavy with historical culture.我们不许在阅览室里抽烟. We dont allow smoking in the reading room.We arent allowed to smoke in the reading room.Step 3 Language Date Bank - Complete

18、the following sentences. 1他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院任教两年。He and a colleague _ _ _ two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.2我们目睹太阳在白塔后西沉,美丽极了。We could see the sun _ behind the white pagoda. It was beautiful.3船到巫山时,我们绕道溯游大宁河,观赏了几处小峡谷。At Wushan we _ _ _ up the Daning River to see some

19、of the smaller gorges.4块块巨石形象各异,条条支流都流淌着传说,座座小山承载着过往。Every rock _ _ a person or animal, every stream that _ the great river _ its legends, every hill _ _ _ the past.5我们不可以下船。We _ _ _ get off the boat.6远山上写着20英尺大的汉字“建造三峡大坝,开发长江资源”。On a _ mountain was a _ in 20-foot characters. “_ the Three Gorges Dam

20、, _ the Yangtze River,” it said.Period 3 Listening and Speaking Step1 Speaking Describe the pictures on page 45. Picture 1: They are having a lecture.Picture 2: A boy is flying the kite on the seaside.Picture 3: They are dancing.Picture 4: He is smoking while eating.Picture 5: A person is swimming i

21、n the river.Picture 6: She is taking photos.Step2 Listen to the conversation and decide where the speakers are.A : on a boatB: in a travel agencyC: on a television programmeD: at passport control in an airportStep3 Listen to the tape again and answer the following questions.1 What is the listening p

22、assage mainly about?Its mainly about what you can do and what you cant do on a classic Three Gorges cruise.2 What are the on-board activities?They are welcome party, lectures on history and culture, disco, Tai Chi and kite flying.Step4 Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.TO: Im interested in b

23、ooking a _ Three Gorges _. Can you tell me some- thing about the boats? TA: Yes, certainly. Theyre big modern boats, and they all have _ English-speaking _. You can choose between western and Chinese cuisine. TO: Right. What about _?TA: Well, first of all theres the welcome party. The captain lets _

24、 for that.TO: That sounds fun.TA: Then there are _ every evening _ - you dont have to go to them, of course.TO: Good, Im glad theyre not compulsory. What about other _?TA: Well, theres an on-board disco every night.TO: Great. And are there any _ Chinese activities.TA: Yes, there are. You can do _, a

25、nd you can even learn some Chinese. TO: What about swimming in the Yangtze River?TA: No, swimming from the boat is _. Its too _. TO: Oh, I see. Are there any other rules I should know?TA: There arent a lot of rules. But the boats are _ - so youre not allowed to smoke anywhere _ in your cabin and in

26、the smoking _.TO: I see. TA: And passengers _ take their passports with them every time they _.TO: Yes, of course. And _ take photos of the _?TA: Oh yes, _ about that. Step5 Write a Travel Guide for the visitors who are going to the classic Three Gorges cruise.Period 4 Grammar Step1 Filling1 They _

27、go anywhere they wished.2 You _ go on those ships.3 There _ be any other foreigners.4 We just _ show our passports.5 We _ see the sun setting behind the white pagoda.Modal VerbIndicatecould(1)an ability to do somethingshouldntuse to give advicewontmake a prediction about the futurehad tothe past for

28、m of mustcould(5)the permission to do somethingStep2 Correct the mistakes and say why.John shoulds go to school on time.At that time we thought we musted hand in our paper.You must to finish your homework in time.We dont can be there tomorrow.They should may do that.Step3 ObservationTwo eyes can see

29、 more than one.I am so strong that I can lift this stone.He said that Jack couldnt finish his work in such a short time.Could you follow my step?He is only four, but he is able to read.She was able to do it without my help.Will you be able to come to my party tomorrow? can 表能力 could be able to 有时态变化

30、You can go now.I wont let you down.Could I say it in Chinese?May I know your name?Would you mind closing the door?Shall we dance?Might I have a word with you?语气由强转弱 can, will表许可,征询意见 could / may / would / shall / mightThere must be a mistake.You may walk ten miles without seeing a house.He might get

31、 there on time.It can be true.In those days few workers could support their families.肯定句表可能性(猜测) mustmay, might, can, couldShe cant be serious.We couldnt have done better.People may not pick flowers in this garden.She was afraid they might not like the idea.否定句表不可能(猜测) cant, couldntmay not, might no

32、tWe mustnt waste our time.They shouldnt left so soon.Youd better not disturb him.表禁止 mustnt, shouldnthad better notYou should do what your parents tell you.If you cant finish the book by then, you must come and renew it.This is a lovely party, but we have to go because of the baby-sister表义务(应该) shou

33、ld, must, have to(有时态变化)Step4 Conclusion 词义Modals 能力,能够can, could, be able to许可,征询意见can, will, may, could, would, shall, might猜测,可能性must, may, might, can, could禁止mustnt, shouldnt, had better no义务,应该should, must, have toStep5 Practice 1 Mum, Ive been studying English since 8 oclock. _ I go out and pl

34、ay with Tom for a while?- No, Im afraid not. Besides, its raining outside now.A. CantB. Wouldnt C. May notD. Wont2 I _ pay Tracy a visit, but Im not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. might C. wouldD. could3 Children under 12 years of age in that country _ be under adult supervisi

35、onwhen in a public library.A. mustB. may C. canD. need4 You _ be tired youve only been working for an hour.A. must notB. wont C. cantD. may not5 You might just well tell the manufacturer that male customers _ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shall C. mayD. need6 A left-luggage office i

36、s a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. should B. can C. must D. will7 - Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.- You _ have my computer if you dont take care of it.A. shant B. might not C. neednt D. shouldnt8 Hundreds of jobs _ if the

37、 factory closes.A. lose     B. will be lost     C. are lost     D. will lose 9 Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cut       B. are cut       C. are being cut    

38、  D. had been cut 10 The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power _ increased enormously ever since.A. is B. was C. has been D. had beenPeriod 5 Function and Speaking Step1 Finish the exercises on Activity 1 , on page 45.1. The captain lets passengers use his cabin.2. There are

39、lectures but you dont have to go to them.3. Swimming from the boat is forbidden.4. Youre not allowed to smoke.5. Passengers are required to take their passports with them.Step2 Use the correct expressions to fill in the chart.affirmative(肯定)negative(否定)ObligationYou must/have toYoure required toIt i

40、s necessary toYou dont have to /arent required toIts not necessary toPermissionYoure allowed toYou can / mayYou arent allowed / cant / shouldnt ProhibitionYou cant / mustntYoure forbidden toIts against rules toStep3 SpeakingLook at the signs and explain their meanings. People who do not live in the

41、European Union have to go this way.People who want to get on flight AZ457 to Paris should check in Desk 12 Smoking is forbidden. No smoking.The use of mobile phones is forbiddenYou are not allowed to take a case which weighs more than 20kg onto this flight.Dont leave your luggage on its own anywhere

42、.Period 6 Writing and Culture Corner Step1 Read the passage and answer the questions.1 Where did he travel recently?2 Is there anything special in his home? What is it?3 What rules does he follow when he sticks a pin in the map?4 What does he think of New Zealand/Italy/China?5 What does he take with

43、 him wherever he goes?Answers:Malvinas islands.A large map of the world. There are hundreds of little red pins stuck in it. Im allowed to stick one in only if Ive been a place for more than 24 hours.Wonderful / favorite / a country of the future.A photo of his wife, a candle, a torch, a shirtStep2 F

44、inish the exercise of Activity 3, on page 48.¨ immense region very big region¨ remote areas the place which is far away¨ steep slopes the slopes which go sharply up and down¨ fertile plains the plains which is good for growing thingsStep3 Make a list of adj. + n. combinations in

45、the passage.home province, immense region, varied landscape, remote areas, steep slopes, high plateau, fertile plains, beautiful province, Heavenly Kingdom, famous river, long journey, beautiful spotStep4 Read the description and identify the province.ProvinceSichuanLocationsouthwestFeatureshilly mountains;high plateau;fertile plainsOpinionbeautifulMeaningThe Heavenly Kingdom;four

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