牛津译林版小学英语五年级上学期期末复习提纲

1、Unit1-4 复习提纲、按要求写单词there ' s （完整形式）thereisthere（同音词）theirthere （对应词）herehere（同音词）hearnice （近义词）beautifulhungry（对应词）thirstytable （近义词）desktoo（近义词）also; eitherbehind （对应短语）in front of beside（近义词）near; byon （对应词）undercold（对应词）hothard （对应词）softsad（对应词）happybig （对应词）smalllong（对应词）shorttall （对应词）short

2、uncle（对应词）auntaunt （同音词）aren' tglass（近义词）cupglass （复数）glassesWest（形容词）Westerncountry （复数）countriesChina（形容词）Chinesehave （第三人称单数）hascant （完整形式）cannotisn ' t （完整形式）is notaren t （完整形式）are notdon t （完整形式）do notdoesn t （完整形式）does notit s （完整形式）it isthey re （完整形式）they aresome （近义词）anymany（近义短语）a l

3、ot of; lots ofteacher （对应词）studentnew（对应词）oldold （对应词）new; youngone（序数词）firsttwo （序数词）secondthree（序数词）thirdlibrary （复数）librarieslet's （完整形式）let usNancy （名词所有格）Nancy's sing（对应词）dancepull 【拉】（对应词）pushstart【开始】（对应词）stoplow【低的】（对应词）highhigh（同音词）hiblack （对应词）whitered（对应词）greenbody （复数）bodiesfoot（

4、复数）feeteye （对应词）eararm（对应词）leghand （对应词）footfinger（对应词）toe 【脚趾】run （对应词）jumpfish（复数）fishdo （第三人称单数）doesgo（第三人称单数）goeswatch （第三人称单数）watches carry（第三人称单数）carriessun （形容词）sunnyrain（形容词）rainybus （复数）busesthese（对应词）thosehobby （复数）hobbiesgood（副词）wellstory （复数）storiesall（近义词）bothdance （动名词）dancingskate（动名词

5、）skatingmake （动名词）makinglive（动名词）livingcome （动名词）cominggive（动名词）givingtake （动名词）takinghave（动名词）havingclose （动名词）closingswim （动名词） swimmingrun （动名词）runningsit（动名词）sittingget （动名词）gettingput（动名词）puttingstop （动名词）stopping*eat （动名词）eating*meet（动名词）meeting*jump （动名词）jumping*sleep（动名词）sleepingwinter （对应词）

6、summerspring（对应词）autumndry【干的】（对应词）wet主格I you he sheit we youthey宾格me you him herit us youthem物主my your his herits our your their二、知识点1. There is 加可数名词单数或者不可数名词，如：There is a house in the forest.There is some soup on the table.2. There are 加可数名词复数，如：There are a lot of trees in the school.3. There is/

7、are 句中如果有量词的就看量词的单复数，如：There is a cup of coffee on the table.There are two glasses of milk on the table.4. There is/are 句型有“就近原则”，如：There is a rubber and two pencils on the desk.There are two pencils and a rubber on the desk.5. too 表示“太”， so 表示“如此，这么，那么”， very 表示“很，非常”，如：too soft 太软 so hard 如此硬very

8、hot 非常热6. 介词的用法：（1） 介词加 the 或者物主代词，再加名词，如：beside the window under my desk（2） 介词直接加人称代词宾格，如：behind him in front of me7. put on 表示“穿上” ,wear表示“穿着”,如：put on your coat 穿上你的外套wear a pair of yellow shoes 穿着一双黄鞋子8. can 的否定形式是can t 或者 cannot, 如：(1) can t see 表示“看不见”: Bobby cannot see any cakes in the fridge

9、.(2) can t hear 表示“听不见”： I can t hear the teacher.(3) can t find 表示“找不到”： Bobby and Tina can t find their cousin.(4) can t fly 表示“不会飞”： The rabbit can t fly.9. 动词加人称代词宾格的用法，如：show me/you/him/her/us/them around 带我 / 你 /他 /她 /我们/ 他们参观show me your new skirt 给我看你的新短裙give him a cake 给他一个蛋糕teach us Englis

10、h 教我们英语10. 基数词与序数词的用法，如：two computer rooms 两间电脑室on the second floor 在二楼the first lesson第一节课my second pen 我的第二支钢笔11. a与an的用法，如：an ice cream a nice ice creaman idea a good/great idea12. some与any的用法，如：(1) Are there any cakes in the fridge?No, there aren t any cakes in the fridge.But there are some pies

11、 in it.(2) Is there any milk in the glass?No, there isn t any milk in the glass.But there is some juice in it.13. “去某处”的表达，如：go to the cinemago to the parkgo to the zoogo to the librarygo to the playground14. in 与 on 在都表示“在去电影院 去公园 去动物园“在(1) in the playgroundin the picturea bird in the treea hole in

12、 the icea hole in the dress(2) on the chairon the wallthe pears on the tree play on the swing skate on the ice去图书馆去操场. 上”时的用法，如：在操场上在图片上；在照片上在树上的一只鸟在冰上的一个洞在连衣裙上的一个洞在椅子上在墙上在树上的梨在秋千上玩；荡秋千在冰上溜冰15. time 加 for 再加名词，time 加 to 再加动词，如：time for breakfast/lunch/dinner time to have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭 /午

13、饭 /晚饭的时间time for Art/Music time to have an Art/a Music lesson上美术课 / 音乐课的时间time for school/bed time to go to school/bed上学 / 睡觉的时间time for football/basketball time to play football/basketball踢足球 /打篮球的时间16. one . the other . 的用法，如：Nancy has two fish. One is red, the other is black./One is red and the o

14、ther is black.I have two pencils. One is long, the other is short./One is long and theother is short.There are two computer rooms in our school. One is on the second floor, the other is on the third floor./ Oneis on the second floor and the other is on the third floor.17. too 与 also 都表示“也”，但用法不同，如：I

15、t has a big body too. / It also has a big body.I like drawing too. / I also like drawing.She is my friend too. / She is also my friend.I can skate very well too. / I can also skate very well.18. both 与 all 都表示“都”，但是both 表示“ (两者)都”， all 表示“ (三者及以上)都”，如：Su Hai and Su Yang both like swimming.Mike, Wang

16、 Bing and I all like running.19. be good at 加名词或者动名词，如：be good at football / be good at playing footballbe good at dancing/skating/jumping/.20. and与or的用法，如：在肯定句中用and： I can sing and dance.在否定句和疑问句中用or ： I can t swim or skate.21. too 与 either 的用法，如：在肯定句中用too, 如： I like making friends too.在否定句中用either

17、, 如： I don t like dancing either.22. “给某人某物”的两种表达： give 某人某物；give 某物 to 某人，如：giveme a cake / give a cake to megive them some sweets / give some sweets to them23. very 与 very much, very well 的用法，如：(1) very 直接修饰形容词或者副词，如：very nice/good/small(2) very much 与 like 搭配使用，表示“非常喜欢 ”，如：like climbing very much

18、 非常喜欢爬山like Maths very much 非常喜欢数学(3) very well与动词搭配使用，表示“ 非常好”，如：skate very well溜冰溜得非常好play basketball very well打篮球打得非常好draw very well画画画得非常好24. talk about 的用法，如：talk about their hobbies谈论他们的爱好talk about animals谈论动物talk about toys谈论玩具25. 时间前介词的用法，如：(1) “在几点”用 at: at six at three thirty(2) “在上午/下午/晚

19、上" 用 in : in the morning/afternoon/evening注：in the evening(同义短语)at night(3) “在星期几”用 on： on Saturday on Sunday(4) “在星期几的上午/下午/晚上”用on： on Monday morning(5) this, every, tomorrow 力口时间，不用介词： this afternoon every Tuesday tomorrow evening26. How many？句型的几种句式及回答：(1) How many toy cars do you have? I ha

20、ve two (toy cars).(2) How many toy cars can you see? I can see three (toy cars).(3) How many toy cars are there in the living room?There is one (toy car).(4) How many toy cars would you like? I ' d like four (toy cars).27. 在一般疑问句中，some不变的几种句式及回答：(1) Would you like some milk? Yes, please./ No, th

21、ank you.(2) Do you want some milk? Yes, I do./ No, I don' t.(3) What about some milk? Yes, please./ No, thanks.(4) Can I have some milk? Sure.28. 感叹句的两种表达方式：(1) What加名词，如： What a nice skirt!(2) Howft口形容词，如：How nice the skirt is!29. play 直接加球类单词，如：play football/basketball/table tennis play 加 the

22、再加乐器类单词，如：play the piano/guitar/violin三、用所给单词的适当形式填空的常用语法规则1. 一般现在时句子中，三单人称动词用-s形式，非三单人称动词用原形。如: Mike has an animal friend. They have two animal friends.2. can 加动词原形。如： He can play table tennis.3. like加动词-ing形式，即动名词；like加to再加动词原形。如： like climbing / like to climb4. go加动词-ing形式，即动名词；go加to再加动词原形。如： go

23、skating / go to skate5. Let' s .祈使句，动词原形。如： Let ' s go_ and climb.6. want/would like 加名词；want/would like 力口 to 再加动词原形。如： want/would like some juice want/would like to drink some juice7. 动词力口人称代词宾格。如： give her a cake show me your dress8. 介词加人称代词宾格。如：in front of me _listen to them 9. 名词前物主代词。如

24、：find their cousin talk about our hobbies10. 序数词前可以加the、物主代词或者名词所有格,序数词后二示是名词单数。如：the first lesson my second pencil Nancy ' s third bag11. 肯定句中，可数名词复数或者不可数名词前用some表示“一些”；否定句和疑问句中用any。12. 肯定句中，用and表示“和”，否定句和疑问句中用or表示。13. 肯定句中，用too表示“也”，否定句中用either表示。14. many/ a lot of/ lots of加可数名词复数；much/a lot o

25、f/lots of 加不可数名词。15. 介词加名词或者动词 -ing 形式。如：be good at football/ be good at playing football what about a hot dog what about eating a hot dog16. time for 力口名词，time to 力口动词。如：time for dinner time to have dinner17. be动词加动词-ing形式。(1) be 动词加动名词-ing 形式，如：My hobby is making cakes.Her hobbies are singing and

26、dancing.倒桩： Making cakes is my hobby.Singing and dancing are her hobbies.(2) be 动词加现在分词-ing 形式，如：They are talking about animals.四、句型转换1. be动词。(1) There be结构句型。a. There is a house in the forest.否定句： There isn ' t a house in the forest.一般疑问句：Is there a house in the forest?肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：N

27、o, there isn ' t.划线提问： What' s in the forest?b. There is some soup on the table.否定旬： There isn ' t any soup on the table.一般疑问句：Is there any soup on the table?肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn ' t.划线提问： What' s on the table?c. There are three beds in the room.否定旬： There aren &

28、#39; t three beds in the room.一般疑问旬： Are there three beds in the room?肯定回答：Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there aren ' t.划线提问 1: What' s in the room?划线提问 2： How many beds are there in the room?其它be动词句型。a. I am afraid.否定旬：I'm not afraid.一般疑问句：Are you afraid?肯定回答：Yes, I am.否定回答：No, I ' m not.

29、划线提问：How are you? /What ' s the matter with you? / What ' s wrong with you?b. Coffee is popular in Western countries.否定旬： Coffee isn ' t popular in Western countries.般疑问旬：Is coffee popular in Western countries?肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn ' t.划线提问： What is popular in Western coun

30、tries?c. The table tennis room is on the first floor.否定句： The table tennis room isn ' t on the first floor.一般疑问旬：Is the table tennis room on the first floor?肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn ' t.划线提问： Where is the table tennis room?d. The computer rooms are on the third floor.否定旬： The compute

31、r rooms aren ' t on the third floor.一般疑问句： Are the computer rooms on the third floor?肯定回答：Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, they aren ' t.戈11线提问： Where are the computer rooms?e. Its body is hard.否定旬：Its body isn ' t hard.一般疑问句：Is its body hard?肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn ' t.划线提问： Whose b

32、ody is hard?f. The rabbit ' s ears are long.否定旬： The rabbit ' s ears aren ' t long.一般疑问句：Are the rabbit ' s ears long?肯定回答：Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, they aren ' t.划线提问： Whose ears are long?2 .情态动词句型。(1) can的句型。a. I can sing and dance.否定旬：I can ' t sing or dance.一般疑问句： Can you s

33、ing or dance?肯定回答：Yes, I can. 否定回答：No, I can ' t.划线提问： What can you do?b. Mike can play table tennis.否定句： Mike can ' t play table tennis.一般疑问句：Can Mike play table tennis?肯定回答：Yes, he can. 否定回答：No, he can ' t.划线提问： What can Mike do?c. I ' d like some juice.否定旬：I wouldn ' t like an

34、y juice.一般疑问句： Would you like some juice?肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thank you./ No, thanks.划线提问： What would you like?d. I ' d like to go to the park.否定句：I wouldn ' t like to go to the park.一般疑问句： Would you like to go to the park?肯定回答：Yes, I ' d like/love to.划线提问： What would you like to d

35、o?3 .行为动词句型。(1) have的句型。a. They have some animal friends.否定旬： They don ' t have any animal friends.一般疑问旬： Do they have any animal friends?肯定回答：Yes, they do.否定回答：No, they don ' t.划线提问 1： What do they have?划线提问 2： Who has some animal friends?b. Su Hai has a parrot.否定旬： Su Hai doesn ' t hav

36、e a parrot.一般疑问句：Does Su Hai have a parrot?肯定回答：Yes, she does.否定回答：No, she doesn ' t.划线提问 1: What does Su Hai have?划线提问 2： Who has a parrot?(2) like的句型。a. £ like dancing.否定旬：I don ' t like dancing.一般疑问句：Do you like dancing?肯定回答：Yes, I do.否定回答：No, I don ' t.划线提问 1: What do you like d

37、oing?划线提问 2： Who likes dancing?b. My father likes swimming and skating.否定旬： My father doesn ' t like swimming or skating.一般疑问旬： Does your father like swimming or skating?肯定回答：Yes, he does.否定回答：No, he doesn ' t.划线提问 1: What does your father like doing?划线提问 2： Who likes swimming and skating?4.

38、同义句转换。a. What a beautiful house! How beautiful the house is!b. It ' s time for dinner. It ' s time to have dinner.c. Its body is hard. It has a hard body.d. They have no legs or arms. They don ' t have any legs or arms.e. It has no wings. It doesn ' t have any wings.f. I like jumping

39、. My hobby is jumping.g. We like singing and dancing. Our hobbies are singing and dancing.h. She can play the piano well. She is good at playing the piano.Unit5-8复习提纲一、按要求写单词cook （动词） cookdriver（动词） driveteacher （动词）teachworker（动词）workstudent （动词）studywriter（动词）writesing （名词）singerdance（名词）dancerpla

40、y （名词）playermake（名词）maker【制造者】do （三单）doesgo（三单）goesteach （三单）teacheswatch（三单）watchesstudy （三单）studiesfly（三单）fliescarry （三单）carrieshave（三单）hasfather （同义词）dadmother（同义词）mumfather （对应词）motherbrother（对应词）sisteruncle （对应词）auntaunt（同音词）aren tpeople （复数）peoplefish（复数）fishfactory （复数）factoriespoliceman（对应词）

41、policewomanpoliceman （复数）policemen policewoman （复数）policewomenman （复数）menwoman（复数）womensnowman （复数）snowmen story（复数）storiesreal （副词）reallyill（同义词）sickwhat about （同义短语）how about a lot of （同义短语）lots ofa lot of （同义词）many/much Ihe' s （完整形式）he is she you' re （完整形式）you are it we re （完整形式）we are th

42、eyMr （对应词）Mrs/Miss high butterfly （复数）butterflies cancan' t （完整形式）cannotcanpoliceman （同义词）copfirefighterwho' s （同音词）whosespeakUK （同义词）EnglandUK/EnglandUS （同义词）AmericaUS/AmericaChina （形容词）ChineseAustraliawait （名词）waiter 【服务员】wearwarm （对应词）cool hot address （复数）addresses writegood （副词）wellright

43、by （同义词）near/beside some don t （完整形式）do not doesnm （完整形式）I am's （完整形式）she is's （完整形式）it is re （完整形式）they aretall（否定形式）can t（过去式）could（同义词）fireman（同义词）say/talk（形容词）English（形容词）American（形容词）Australian（同音词）wherecold（同音词）right（对应词）wrong（同义词）any t （完整形式）does not（对应短语）in front ofafter （对应词）before

44、behindvisit （名词）visitor usualusually （同义词）often familychat （动名词）chatting swimrun （动名词）runningputsit （动名词）sittingget特殊： eat （动名词）eating meetstop （动名词）stopping shop特殊： sleep （动名词）sleeping jumpskate （动名词）skating maketake （动名词）takinglivegive （动名词）givinghaveparents （同义短语）father and mother（副词）usually（复数）

45、families 【家庭】（动名词）swimmingputting（动名词）gettingmeeting shopping（动名词）jumping（动名词）making（动名词）living（动名词）havinggrandparents （同义短语）grandfather and grandmothergrandfather （同义词）grandpa grandmother （同义词）grandmalove （形容词）lovely friend（形容词）friendly 【友好的】grow （同义词）plant【种植】come out （对应短语）get outspring （对应词）autu

46、mn summer （对应词）winterof course 【当然】 （同义词）sure too （同音词）to/twotoo （同义词）alsoall（同义词）bothat Christmas （同义短语）on Christmas Daybuy （同音词）byniceon （对应词）undercomegift 【礼物】 （同义词）present lateopen （对应词）close eat eat （对应词）drink turkeymonkey （复数）monkeys child final （副词）finallyhappyhappy （对应词）sadletI ' d （完整形式

47、）I would here there ' s （完整形式）there is you children （名词所有格）children sbeautiful/prettygo（对应词）early（同义词）have（复数）turkeys（复数）children（同义词）merry's （完整形式）let us's （完整形式）here is ll （完整形式）you willparents （名词所有格）parentshave a good time （同义短语）have a lot of fun主格 I you he she it we you they宾格meyou

48、himheritus you them物主myyour hisheritsour your their二、知识点1. 从动词到名词的基本添加形式有：（1）加er,如：work-worker,teach-teacher, play-player, wait-waiter 。 （ 2）加r ，如： write-writer,drive-driver 。 （3）力口 or,如：visit-visitor, act-actor【演员】。（4）动词和名词同样形式，如：cook-cook 。2. 名词前面可用的几类限定词：（ 1）冠词：a/an/the （ 2）代词：some/any。 （ 3）形容词：b

49、ig/small/nice/cute 。 （ 4）物主代词：my/your/his/her/our/their 。（ 5）名词，如：an Art lesson ， a factory worker, men cooks 。 （ 6）动名词，如： a dancing/swimming lesson 。 （ 7） 序数词， 如： the first lesson, mysecond e-friend 。3. 名词复数的基本添加形式：（1）力口 s,如：boy-boys, girl-girls 。（2）力口 es,如： mango-mangoes, peach-peaches。 （3） y 变 i

50、力口 es,如： cherry-cherries,library-libraries,study-studies,butterfly-butterflies 。 （ 4 ） 单 数 和 复 数 同 样 形 式 ， 如 ： fish-fish, people-people 。 （ 5）不规则变化，如：child-children 。4. 动词三单形式的基本添加形式：（1）力口 s,如：work-works, write-writes 。 （2）力口 es,如：teach-teaches, watch-watches 。 （ 3） y 变 i 力口 es,如： study-studies, fly

51、-flies, carry-carries 。 （ 4）不规则变化，如：have-has。5. 从名词到形容词的基本添加形式：（1）力口 y,如：sun-sunny, fun-funny,rain-rainy, snow-snowy 。 （ 2）加ly ，如： love-lovely, friend-friendly 。6. 从形容词到副词的基本添加形式：（ 1） 加 ly ， 如： real-really, final-finally,usual-usually 。 （ 2）不规则变化，如：good-well 。7. 可能实现的愿望，用一般现在时，如：I wish I can swim/sk

52、ate/.不可能实现的愿望，用一般过去时，如：I wish I could fly.8. 英国和美国的文化差异对比：in the UKin the USthe ground floor the first floor a policemana copa firemana firefighterfootballbasketball9. 常 用 的 动 词 短 语 ： write stories, help sick people, make sweets/cakes/robots/cars, work at home/school, work on a farm, work in a facto

53、ry/hospital, restaurant, play football/basketball/table tennis, play the piano/violin/guitar, send an email/emails, live in China/Canada/ Australia/the UK, speak English/Chinese, study English/Chinese, go fishing/swimming/skating/running, wait a minute, wait and wait, chat on the Internet, go to the

54、 cinema/park/zoo/library/playground, fly kites,have picnics, play with cats/toys/friends, have breakfast/lunch/dinner, visit grandparents, grow flowers/roses, watch TV/films/cartoons, come/get out, look out, have a good time, have a lot of fun, buy presents, buy a Christmas tree, go to see Father Ch

55、ristmas, put some pretty things on the Christmas tree, put our presents under the tree, put a stocking on our beds, wait for presents, wake up early, open our presents, have a big lunch/dinner, eat a turkey, eat Christmas pudding, go shopping, fold a card, draw a picture, write your message, write your name, get juiceon my jacket, get yourself wet, sing Christmas/New Year/birthday songs, look sad/happy/great/nice/pretty/cute/tired/afraid/.do my/your/his/ her/our/their homework, do housework, go to bed/school, read stories/ books/storybooks 。10. 频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes