高考全国汇编之冠词题库

1、高考全国汇编之冠词题库一、单项选择冠词1 I knew John Lennon， but not famous one.A /； aB a； theC /； theD the； a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon 的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。2 Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of great significance,invention that will greatly change human life.A a; theB a; anC / ; theD /

2、 ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。Of great signficance,固定短语，意义重大的，介词后一般不加冠词。结合上文 an invention 一项发明，本句和前文为并列表语，泛指任何一项发明，故用不定冠词，词首音素为元音，故选D。3 I often have conversation with John over phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writingletters.A /; theB /; aC the; /D the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。第一空为固定短语：通过电话over the phone ，第二空：写信wri

3、te letters ，letters 前不需要加冠词，所以选C。4 The carnival celebrations in Venice are good chance to have fun.A /; theB a; aC the; /D a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空是泛指一次好机会，所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语havefun 玩的高兴，所以选D。5 One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain good knowledge of basicword information.A.不填B. aC.

4、theD. one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。此处为固定短语gain a good knowledge of: 精通，故选 B。考点：考察冠词。6 Everyone has a responsibility to save water, if future generations are to enjoy a similarstandard of living to we enjoy now.A. the; the one B. 不填；the oneC. the; oneD. 不填；one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。Water为不可数名

5、词，故不加冠词，第二个空是特指，且后面后定语修饰。故用the one ,句意：每个人都有责任拯救水资源，如果将来的几代人一定要享有和 我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。7 Summer is good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build yourbody in summer of 2011.A. a; theB. /; /C. a; /D. /; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候，为泛指，用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指，用定冠词， 故选A.8 According

6、 to the public notice from the police station,$5,000 reward will be offered for return of the stolen cultural relics.A. a; theB. /; theC. a; aD. /; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金，故用不定冠词。下文 return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics ,可知是特指某物的归还，为特指，用定冠词。选 A。9 Mr. Brown,chairman of the trade union, wi

7、ll visit our factory in month of May.A. /; theB. a; theC. the; /D, the; the【答案】A【解析】这题冠词的用法：第一空不填，因为 chairman是职位，第二空填the,是特指5月。选AoM World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by -English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A. ; anB. The; anC. The; theD. A; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空，发明物的前面必须加the,第二空泛指一位英国科学家，句意：宽带网是在1

8、991年由一位英国科学家Tim Burners-lee发明的。故选 B。11. In film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：在电影荒岛余生里，汤姆汉克斯扮演一个叫Chuck Noland的人。第一空填定冠词，特指电影荒岛余生”；第二空填不定冠词，表泛指 （个叫ChuckNoland的人”。故选B。12. During the camp trip , children were fascinated by won

9、ders of_nature .A. /; /B. /; theC. the; /D. the; the【答案】C【解析】被这个奇观吸引，这里的奇观为特指，用定冠词，后面自然的为泛指，nature为不可数名词，故不 用冠词，选C.13. middle school that Lucy is going to attend is public school.A. The; theB. The; aC. A; theD. A; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。第一空名词后有定语修饰用定冠词the;第二空泛指用不定冠词。南希要去的学校是一所公立学校。14. As matter of fact,num

10、ber of young couples who plan to have a secondkid is increasing rapidly.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD,不填；the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。第一空，固定搭配： as a matter of fact,实际上，事实上；第二空， 根据谓语动词是is单数可知填the, the number of ,的数量。故B正确 考点：考查冠词15. China of those years in the hit TV series The Legend of Miyueis Chinaat War.A.

11、The:不填B. The; aC.不填;aD.不填；不填【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。第一空特指“这些年的中国”，填定冠词the ；第二空“一个战争中的中国”，第二空填a。句意：这些年热播的电视剧一一芈月传是讲战争中的中国。故选B。考点：考查冠词16 The sentence just doesn t , no matter how you read it.A make a sense B make senseC make the sense D make senses【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：不管你怎么读，这个句子就是讲不通。make sense 表示 “讲得通

12、”，故 B 项正确。17 The biggest whale is blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long - theheight of 9-story building.A a; a B a; the C the; a D the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸，它可以长到29 米长，有9 层楼那么高。第一空用the+n 表示类别，是指blue whale 这一类动物；第二空用a 表示泛指。故选C。18 一 Did you see the new movie directed by that f

13、amous director ? It's said to begreat fun 一No . I have been busy repairing all the broken office these days . ()A a；equipmentB the； equipmentsC /； equipmentD /； equipments【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：上文，你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗？据说很有趣。下文，没有。那些天我一直在忙于修理损坏的办公室设备。第一个空，抽象名词前不用冠词；第二个空，equipment 是不可数名词，选C。考点：考查冠词19 The parents were shocked bynews that their son neededoperation on his knee.A A; /B the; /C the; anD a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：他们的儿子需要在膝盖处做一个手术，这个消息使得父母非常震惊。此句中的news是特指后面同位语从句中提到的内容，故应该用定冠词the；儿子需要在膝盖上做一个手术